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--
-- Table structure for table `blog_search_dataset`
--

CREATE TABLE `blog_search_dataset` (
  `sid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT 'Search item ID, e.g. node ID for nodes.',
  `langcode` varchar(12) CHARACTER SET ascii NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'The blog_languages.langcode of the item variant.',
  `type` varchar(64) CHARACTER SET ascii NOT NULL COMMENT 'Type of item, e.g. node.',
  `data` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'List of space-separated words from the item.',
  `reindex` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT 'Set to force node reindexing.',
  PRIMARY KEY (`sid`,`langcode`,`type`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='Stores items that will be searched.';

--
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INSERT INTO `blog_search_dataset` VALUES (7,'fr','node_search',' alltime favorite british films alltime favorite british films barsha lun 20092021 1400 what makes you want to see a film it must be for the purpose of having fun with friends and family learning new things or simply being entertained love actually directed by richard curtis love actually is a christmas themed romantic comedy movie released in 2003 despite the fact that this famous christmas classic occurs during the holiday season the movie can indeed be enjoyed at any time of the year liam neeson emma thompson hugh grant keira knightley are among the many british actors who appear in the film the directors have woven together such a wide collection of stories that at least one of them will resonate with you hamlet released in 1996 movie hamlet is the movie version of william shakespeare s iconic play hamlet the story is about a thirtyyear old hamlet who was the prince of denmark and is grieving the loss of his father kenneth branagh who is the director has also starred as prince hamlet in the movie  notting hill roger michell directed movie notting hill is a romantic comedy film released in 1999 this movie stars high brant and julia roberts the story is about a bookshop owner in london s idyllic notting hill neighborhood and an a listed actress who falls in love with each other it s among the greatest romantic comedies ever made the kings speech tom hooper directed and david seidler written the king s speech is british historical drama film released in 2010 the movie depicts king george vi s fight with a speech impediment if you ve been missing the crown this oscarwinning royal drama is a mustwatch atonement  atonement is a romantic war drama film directed by joe wright a successfully adapted version ofian mcewan s novel released in 2007 starring james mcavoy and keira knightley the film is a play on the devastating consequences of lying and ability of mind to change the reality a movie with brilliant performances and a unique mark in the industry is a movie not to be missed out on  ',0),(9,'fr','node_search',' top 3 filmmaking universities in the uk top 3 filmmaking universities in the uk barsha lun 20092021 1448 one of the reasons for this is the widespread use of the english language across the world which motivates those who are interested in working in the film industry to study in the united kingdom  london film academy situated in london most of the important film cities in the world london film academy is an innovative initiative in practical film training lfa provides professionallevel practical instruction in all important areas of film production with a large number of highly skilled teachers and a relatively low tutortostudent ratio it offers a wide range of short courses and certificate programs to help you obtain the skills you need some of the available courses are filmmaking ma screenwriting ma filmmaking ba hons screenwriting diploma filmmaking professional diploma  university of kent the university of kent is one of the leading universities in the uk which was awarded the gold the highest grade in teaching excellence by the uk government the film studies department in this university is regarded as a prominent one in the industry the department has been at the forefront of the industry s most innovative developments since its inception more than 30 years ago some of the available courses are film ba hons the film with a placement year ba art history and film ba hons the film with a year abroad ba hons film and drama ba hons media studies ba hons  university of warwick  the university of warwick is a topranked university in the world for both the highest academic and research standards in the 2021 national student survey the university of warwick received a 929 satisfaction level and 931 for teaching in film and television studies as a result it became the number one university in the uk in film and television studies some of the available courses are undergraduate courses film studies french with film studies film and literature german with film studies hispanic studies with film studies italian with film studies postgraduate courses film and television studies ma research in film and television studies ma  ',0),(10,'fr','node_search',' the uk film industry the uk film industry barsha lun 20092021 1741 the united kingdom has produced many of the world s most popular and influential movies and television shows it has a worldclass reputation for cinema animation and special effects television production uk film production although filmmaking has been halted owing to covid19 2020 s official data indicate that there was an investment of 284 billion in the uk on film and highend tv production considering the disruptions in the production plan lasting five to six months this value is only down 21 from 2019 the year began with a bang but production was halted by the end of march although some postproduction and visual effects work were permitted to proceed actual production did not resume until mid of july inward films like no time to die and 1917 that was filmed in the uk but were financed and managed from the outside contributed to about 90 of britain s 195 billion investment in 2019 this demonstrates the desirability of the uk as a filming site for international projects in the last quarter of 2020 the industry however made a strong comeback with a robust 19 billion spent on cinema and highend television which was the third biggest three months spend recorded  ',0),(11,'fr','node_search',' the top four mustsee attractions in edinburgh the top four mustsee attractions in edinburgh barsha mer 22092021 1425 edinburgh scotland s capital is one of the country s most attractive cities the city offers rich culture a plethora of dining options and a great history that rivals that of any of europe s most prestigious towns  edinburgh castle edinburgh castle is one of the most popular sites to visit you will be able to hear the gun salute at 1 pm every day see the national war museum scottish national war memorial as well as the collection of stunning crown jewels a stunning panoramic sight of the beautiful city stretching down to the sea can also be seen palace of holyroodhouse and holyrood abbey the palace of holyroodhouse was built in 1678 and is often known as holyrood palace it has played a significant role in scottish history it is the queen s official edinburgh home the magnificent historical apartments and state apartments renowned for their exquisite furniture plasterwork and tapestries are open to the general public whenever the queen is away chamber where the queen of the chamber mary lived great gallery the largest room where the queen still hosts dinners state banquets and receptions portraits in queen s gallery etc are some of the other attractions furthermore the palace also includes fun activities for those who are traveling with children royal botanic garden edinburgh the royal botanic garden edinburgh opened in 1670 is the second oldest botanical garden in the united kingdom this garden is also among the largest with over 13200 plant species you may learn about the history see the artworks and wander through 70 acres of a magnificent garden the garden is not only enjoyable for the entire family but it also provides a spectacular glimpse of the city s skyline the royal mile the royal mile connects the majestic edinburgh castle located high on a volcanic rock base and the wondrous palace of holyroodhouse which rests in the shadow of arthur s seat you can visit some of the historic structures such as gladstone s land mary king s close the museum of edinburgh etc that have been preserved on the royal mile apart from the historic building it is lined with magnificent attractions including the real mary king s close and the scottish storytelling centre as well as some of the city s greatest dining and drinking establishments edinburgh scotland s capital is one of the country s most attractive cities the city offers rich culture a plethora of dining options and a great history that rivals that of any of europe s most prestigious towns  edinburgh castle edinburgh castle is one of the most popular sites to visit you will be able to hear the gun salute at 1 pm every day see the national war museum scottish national war memorial as well as the collection of stunning crown jewels a stunning panoramic sight of the beautiful city stretching down to the sea can also be seen palace of holyroodhouse and holyrood abbey the palace of holyroodhouse was built in 1678 and is often known as holyrood palace it has played a significant role in scottish history it is the queen s official edinburgh home the magnificent historical apartments and state apartments renowned for their exquisite furniture plasterwork and tapestries are open to the general public whenever the queen is away chamber where the queen of the chamber mary lived great gallery the largest room where the queen still hosts dinners state banquets and receptions portraits in queen s gallery etc are some of the other attractions furthermore the palace also includes fun activities for those who are traveling with children royal botanic garden edinburgh the royal botanic garden edinburgh opened in 1670 is the second oldest botanical garden in the united kingdom this garden is also among the largest with over 13200 plant species you may learn about the history see the artworks and wander through 70 acres of a magnificent garden the garden is not only enjoyable for the entire family but it also provides a spectacular glimpse of the city s skyline the royal mile the royal mile connects the majestic edinburgh castle located high on a volcanic rock base and the wondrous palace of holyroodhouse which rests in the shadow of arthur s seat you can visit some of the historic structures such as gladstone s land mary king s close the museum of edinburgh etc that have been preserved on the royal mile apart from the historic building it is lined with magnificent attractions including the real mary king s close and the scottish storytelling centre as well as some of the city s greatest dining and drinking establishments  ',0),(12,'fr','node_search',' the top 5 attractions in london the top 5 attractions in london barsha mer 22092021 1444 i ve seen as much of life as the world has to offer by visiting london samuel johnson he was correct everyone will find something of their liking in london from art and fashion to rich culture and history the london eye the london eye is a 135meterhigh revolving observation wheel situated on the south bank of the river thames 32 glass capsules take 30 minutes to make one rotation during these 30 minutes you may enjoy breathtaking 360degree views of the capital city some of the wellknown monuments that you can spot are the house of parliament buckingham palace etc hop on hop off bus tour on hop on hop off bus tour you can enjoy famous landmarks of london as it covers over 60 routes it includes limitless travel for 24 or 48 hours throughout london as well as a free river and walking tour you are free to board and exit as often as you choose allowing you to learn more about the sights and monuments tower of london the tower of london is the world s wellknown fortress it is situated on london s north bank far western part of the tower hamlets borough the tower has functioned as a political jail royal palace an armory an execution site a menagerie a royal mint and a zoo throughout history you ll be able to see precious royal treasures hear tragic stories and learn about the mythology of the tower s ravens among other things shrek s adventure london shrek s adventure london is located near country hall on the south bank of the river thames it is a walkthrough experience that is fantastically insane and interactive it consists of tours like dreamwork tour the fantastical tour which includes different shows for instance a fantastical tour includes an incredible 4d experience stunning visual effects iconic shrek sets with enthralling narration etc this is a mustsee attraction if you re traveling with your family sea life london aquarium the sea life london aquarium is situated on the south bank of the river thames close to several city s most popular attractions such as the london dungeon big ben london eye etc you will be able to go beneath the sea through a glass ocean tunnel and observe over 500 aquatic animals from seahorse kingdoms to sharks i ve seen as much of life as the world has to offer by visiting london samuel johnson he was correct everyone will find something of their liking in london from art and fashion to rich culture and history the london eye the london eye is a 135meterhigh revolving observation wheel situated on the south bank of the river thames 32 glass capsules take 30 minutes to make one rotation during these 30 minutes you may enjoy breathtaking 360degree views of the capital city some of the wellknown monuments that you can spot are the house of parliament buckingham palace etc hop on hop off bus tour on hop on hop off bus tour you can enjoy famous landmarks of london as it covers over 60 routes it includes limitless travel for 24 or 48 hours throughout london as well as a free river and walking tour you are free to board and exit as often as you choose allowing you to learn more about the sights and monuments tower of london the tower of london is the world s wellknown fortress it is situated on london s north bank far western part of the tower hamlets borough the tower has functioned as a political jail royal palace an armory an execution site a menagerie a royal mint and a zoo throughout history you ll be able to see precious royal treasures hear tragic stories and learn about the mythology of the tower s ravens among other things shrek s adventure london shrek s adventure london is located near country hall on the south bank of the river thames it is a walkthrough experience that is fantastically insane and interactive it consists of tours like dreamwork tour the fantastical tour which includes different shows for instance a fantastical tour includes an incredible 4d experience stunning visual effects iconic shrek sets with enthralling narration etc this is a mustsee attraction if you re traveling with your family sea life london aquarium the sea life london aquarium is situated on the south bank of the river thames close to several city s most popular attractions such as the london dungeon big ben london eye etc you will be able to go beneath the sea through a glass ocean tunnel and observe over 500 aquatic animals from seahorse kingdoms to sharks  ',0),(13,'fr','node_search',' top 4 attractions of cardiff top 4 attractions of cardiff barsha mer 22092021 1522 cardiff has a long and glorious history as evidenced by the city s numerous castles if you are someone who loves learning about history then cardiff is a great city to visit cardiff museum cardiff museum is a major heritage destination in wales as well as an internationally significant location the castle is situated in the vicinity of the capital and surrounded by magnificent parklands it s among the country s most romantic and wellpreserved historic castles state apartment is the most noteworthy characteristic of the castle that contributes to its attraction as a tourist destination each chamber consists of intriguing exhibits and information about the castle s history victorian shopping arcades in the whole of britain cardiff consists of the most concentration of edwardian victorian and contemporary indoor shopping arcades these interesting ancient pedestrian side streets which cut across the city center were created to allow inhabitants and tourists to experience shopping indoors so that they do not have to worry about the climate or even the state of the roadways and walkways you can enjoy boutiques small book stores secret tea houses familyrun cafes gelato bars etc in the victorian shopping arcade  cardiff bay cardiff bay is a vibrant waterfront developed around the bay a 200 hectare lake it is a mustsee destination that is worth your time and effort there are several enjoyable activities to partake in from boat trips and eateries to cultural attractions you can visit the capital s most wellknown sites take a visit to ancient flat holm island or watch a show in wales millennium centre they have plenty to keep you engaged throughout the day and into the evening if you are traveling with your kids techniquest is a mustvisit place it is a kidfriendly science center where parents may engage their children through educational shows wales millennium centre if you are into arts and culture you should see a show at the wales millennium centre it is one of the best performing arts venues around the world with performances ranging from opera and classical music to modern dance and ballet and even if you are unable to attend one you can do other things such as attend educational events seminars lectures shopping etc you can also find a variety of educational guided tours and bts activities at the site cardiff has a long and glorious history as evidenced by the city s numerous castles if you are someone who loves learning about history then cardiff is a great city to visit cardiff museum cardiff museum is a major heritage destination in wales as well as an internationally significant location the castle is situated in the vicinity of the capital and surrounded by magnificent parklands it s among the country s most romantic and wellpreserved historic castles state apartment is the most noteworthy characteristic of the castle that contributes to its attraction as a tourist destination each chamber consists of intriguing exhibits and information about the castle s history victorian shopping arcades in the whole of britain cardiff consists of the most concentration of edwardian victorian and contemporary indoor shopping arcades these interesting ancient pedestrian side streets which cut across the city center were created to allow inhabitants and tourists to experience shopping indoors so that they do not have to worry about the climate or even the state of the roadways and walkways you can enjoy boutiques small book stores secret tea houses familyrun cafes gelato bars etc in the victorian shopping arcade  cardiff bay cardiff bay is a vibrant waterfront developed around the bay a 200 hectare lake it is a mustsee destination that is worth your time and effort there are several enjoyable activities to partake in from boat trips and eateries to cultural attractions you can visit the capital s most wellknown sites take a visit to ancient flat holm island or watch a show in wales millennium centre they have plenty to keep you engaged throughout the day and into the evening if you are traveling with your kids techniquest is a mustvisit place it is a kidfriendly science center where parents may engage their children through educational shows wales millennium centre if you are into arts and culture you should see a show at the wales millennium centre it is one of the best performing arts venues around the world with performances ranging from opera and classical music to modern dance and ballet and even if you are unable to attend one you can do other things such as attend educational events seminars lectures shopping etc you can also find a variety of educational guided tours and bts activities at the site  ',0),(14,'fr','node_search',' top 4 best things to do in belfast top 4 best things to do in belfast barsha mer 22092021 1540 belfast is the capital of northern ireland belfast is seeing a tremendous revival as a tourist attraction and a fantastic place to live following decades of violence and separation it s a city with welcoming residents a contagious vibe and an evergrowing selection of places to drink eat and be amused titanic belfast titanic belfast is a prominent structure opened in 2012 is awarded the world s largest titanic tourist attraction the building pays respect to the rich maritime heritage of the city you may take a selfguided tour here and discover everything there is to know about the renowned ship the individuals who constructed it and those that were aboard on her first journey st george s market st george s market is belfast s sole remaining victorian covered market which is situated near the river lagan as per historians the market was an open meat market before the twentieth century but now it is a thriving marketplace with over 300 retailers singers food vendors and artists if you enjoy learning about local culture and food st george s market is a fantastic place to visit crumlin road gaol crumlin road gaol is one of belfast s most interesting museums it is a historic victorianera jail that has been in operation for more than 150 years many assumed that the site would never reopen after it was closed in 1996 but it reopened in 2012 and has since become one of the most popular tourist attractions in belfast you can explore execution cells prison wings and tunnels that lead to the courts and also learn about the building s history and influence on local life black taxi tour a black taxi tour is perhaps the greatest method to comprehend northern ireland s history and how much it has influenced the present the tour is around 90minutes which takes you north to south east to the west allowing you to see the town how people represented their war effort via incredibly intricate paintings as well as parts of the capital that were severely impacted by the unrest belfast is the capital of northern ireland belfast is seeing a tremendous revival as a tourist attraction and a fantastic place to live following decades of violence and separation it s a city with welcoming residents a contagious vibe and an evergrowing selection of places to drink eat and be amused titanic belfast titanic belfast is a prominent structure opened in 2012 is awarded the world s largest titanic tourist attraction the building pays respect to the rich maritime heritage of the city you may take a selfguided tour here and discover everything there is to know about the renowned ship the individuals who constructed it and those that were aboard on her first journey st george s market st george s market is belfast s sole remaining victorian covered market which is situated near the river lagan as per historians the market was an open meat market before the twentieth century but now it is a thriving marketplace with over 300 retailers singers food vendors and artists if you enjoy learning about local culture and food st george s market is a fantastic place to visit crumlin road gaol crumlin road gaol is one of belfast s most interesting museums it is a historic victorianera jail that has been in operation for more than 150 years many assumed that the site would never reopen after it was closed in 1996 but it reopened in 2012 and has since become one of the most popular tourist attractions in belfast you can explore execution cells prison wings and tunnels that lead to the courts and also learn about the building s history and influence on local life black taxi tour a black taxi tour is perhaps the greatest method to comprehend northern ireland s history and how much it has influenced the present the tour is around 90minutes which takes you north to south east to the west allowing you to see the town how people represented their war effort via incredibly intricate paintings as well as parts of the capital that were severely impacted by the unrest  ',0),(15,'fr','node_search',' five must visit tourist attractions in birmingham five must visit tourist attractions in birmingham barsha mer 22092021 1601 the historical city of birmingham located in the west midlands region of england has a copious amount of tourist attractions to offer home to many breathtaking architectural structures and multiple industrial revolutionera landmarks birmingham has something for everyone  botanical garden birmingham botanical garden is a whopping 675 acres of magnificently landscaped greenery it currently hosts more than twentyfive separate and unique gardens one of the exciting parts of this breathtaking place is that it s got fifteen acres of ornamental gardens aviaries housing exotic birds and glasshouses containing all manner of peculiar flora botanical garden is a perfect place for a family day out set a date and have a relaxing weekend here  cadbury world ever wondered what does the home of your alltime favorite sweets look like hop in for a short drive to cadbury s bournville manufacturing site and live the experience for yourself cadbury world is one of the biggest and most popular tourist attractions centers in birmingham this chocolatey world features a 4d cinema and selfguided tours through which visitors can learn about the history of chocolates and the cadbury business itself it welcomes an astounding number of 500000 general and chocoholic visitors each year so when are you planning to visit this chocoheaven  birmingham museum and art gallery whether you are an art enthusiast or a novice birmingham museum and art gallery is a place you should not miss this spectacular establishment showcases worldclass collections of preraphaelite paintings and a series of fascinating art and historical artifacts visitors can enjoy the afternoon tea while appreciating the astounding artworks in the edwardian tea rooms library of birmingham  this europe s largest public library in birmingham s centenary square is a dream place for millions of bibliophiles containing an extensive collection of millions of books on every imaginable topic the establishment also houses an international photography collection and historical archives and collections the library of birmingham is a perfect place for anyone looking for a quiet place or looking to get lost in the magical realm of fiction and nonfiction thinktank birmingham science museum birmingham science museum is an apt place for scienceaficionados as well as budding young scientists this fascinating place is full of enlightening sciencerelated exhibits many of which are handson and interactive the awardwinning museum has an incredible 4k planetarium an outdoor science garden a chocolate packaging machine and a spitfire gallery the historical city of birmingham located in the west midlands region of england has a copious amount of tourist attractions to offer home to many breathtaking architectural structures and multiple industrial revolutionera landmarks birmingham has something for everyone  botanical garden birmingham botanical garden is a whopping 675 acres of magnificently landscaped greenery it currently hosts more than twentyfive separate and unique gardens one of the exciting parts of this breathtaking place is that it s got fifteen acres of ornamental gardens aviaries housing exotic birds and glasshouses containing all manner of peculiar flora botanical garden is a perfect place for a family day out set a date and have a relaxing weekend here  cadbury world ever wondered what does the home of your alltime favorite sweets look like hop in for a short drive to cadbury s bournville manufacturing site and live the experience for yourself cadbury world is one of the biggest and most popular tourist attractions centers in birmingham this chocolatey world features a 4d cinema and selfguided tours through which visitors can learn about the history of chocolates and the cadbury business itself it welcomes an astounding number of 500000 general and chocoholic visitors each year so when are you planning to visit this chocoheaven  birmingham museum and art gallery whether you are an art enthusiast or a novice birmingham museum and art gallery is a place you should not miss this spectacular establishment showcases worldclass collections of preraphaelite paintings and a series of fascinating art and historical artifacts visitors can enjoy the afternoon tea while appreciating the astounding artworks in the edwardian tea rooms library of birmingham  this europe s largest public library in birmingham s centenary square is a dream place for millions of bibliophiles containing an extensive collection of millions of books on every imaginable topic the establishment also houses an international photography collection and historical archives and collections the library of birmingham is a perfect place for anyone looking for a quiet place or looking to get lost in the magical realm of fiction and nonfiction thinktank birmingham science museum birmingham science museum is an apt place for scienceaficionados as well as budding young scientists this fascinating place is full of enlightening sciencerelated exhibits many of which are handson and interactive the awardwinning museum has an incredible 4k planetarium an outdoor science garden a chocolate packaging machine and a spitfire gallery  ',0),(17,'fr','node_search',' top 8 facts about belfast top 8 facts about belfast barsha jeu 23092021 1015 belfast largest city of the emerald isle is known for its history of conflict and division belfast is referred to as beal feirste in irish beal signifies mouth and feirste signifies sandbank ford thus the mouth of the sea bank ford is a translation this would be in reference to a founding of the capital city belfast where the first community was established on the marshy ford the place where the river lagan and the river farset meet and that is where main street of belfast and victoria street meet today in 1941 during world war 2 the nazis launched bombs on belfast killing around 1000 people on april 15 1941 200 bombers from germany bombed the ill prepared city displacing nearly 100000 inhabitants around the twentieth century belfast used to be bigger compared to dublin and was the largest city in ireland the world s largest freestanding cranes the samson and goliath cranes are the iconic of belfast the samson crane was completed in 1974 and has a height of 106 meters whereas the goliath crane which has the height of 96 meters was finished in 1969 signing of good friday agreement in belfast on april 10 1998 this agreement is also known as belfast agreement with the support of the us government and eu threedecade long violence was ended through this agreement between the irish and british governments belfast is classified as both a city and a town in the seventeenth century belfast was classified as a town and its subsequent expansion resulted in its recognition as a city belfast was where the titanic was constructed the worldfamous rmc titanic was constructed in east belfast by harland and wolf shipyard one of the biggest shipyards in the world it took 2years and 2month for the shipyard to construct the ship before sinking the titanic sailed from southampton england on april 14 1912 belfast was once known as linenopolis because the city was a center for ireland s linen industry it was the world s greatest linen manufacturer during the nineteenth century and had a major role in the industrial revolution belfast largest city of the emerald isle is known for its history of conflict and division belfast is referred to as beal feirste in irish beal signifies mouth and feirste signifies sandbank ford thus the mouth of the sea bank ford is a translation this would be in reference to a founding of the capital city belfast where the first community was established on the marshy ford the place where the river lagan and the river farset meet and that is where main street of belfast and victoria street meet today in 1941 during world war 2 the nazis launched bombs on belfast killing around 1000 people on april 15 1941 200 bombers from germany bombed the ill prepared city displacing nearly 100000 inhabitants around the twentieth century belfast used to be bigger compared to dublin and was the largest city in ireland the world s largest freestanding cranes the samson and goliath cranes are the iconic of belfast the samson crane was completed in 1974 and has a height of 106 meters whereas the goliath crane which has the height of 96 meters was finished in 1969 signing of good friday agreement in belfast on april 10 1998 this agreement is also known as belfast agreement with the support of the us government and eu threedecade long violence was ended through this agreement between the irish and british governments belfast is classified as both a city and a town in the seventeenth century belfast was classified as a town and its subsequent expansion resulted in its recognition as a city belfast was where the titanic was constructed the worldfamous rmc titanic was constructed in east belfast by harland and wolf shipyard one of the biggest shipyards in the world it took 2years and 2month for the shipyard to construct the ship before sinking the titanic sailed from southampton england on april 14 1912 belfast was once known as linenopolis because the city was a center for ireland s linen industry it was the world s greatest linen manufacturer during the nineteenth century and had a major role in the industrial revolution  ',0),(18,'fr','node_search',' top four mustsee attractions in edinburgh top four mustsee attractions in edinburgh barsha jeu 23092021 1036 the city offers rich culture a plethora of dining options and a great history that rivals that of any of europe s most prestigious towns  edinburgh castle edinburgh castle is one of the most popular sites to visit you will be able to hear the gun salute at 1 pm every day see the national war museum scottish national war memorial as well as the collection of stunning crown jewels a stunning panoramic sight of the beautiful city stretching down to the sea can also be seen palace of holyroodhouse and holyrood abbey the palace of holyroodhouse was built in 1678 and is often known as holyrood palace it has played a significant role in scottish history it is the queen s official edinburgh home the magnificent historical apartments and state apartments renowned for their exquisite furniture plasterwork and tapestries are open to the general public whenever the queen is away chamber where the queen of the chamber mary lived great gallery the largest room where the queen still hosts dinners state banquets and receptions portraits in queen s gallery etc are some of the other attractions furthermore the palace also includes fun activities for those who are traveling with children the royal mile the royal mile connects the majestic edinburgh castle located high on a volcanic rock base and the wondrous palace of holyroodhouse which rests in the shadow of arthur s seat you can visit some of the historic structures such as gladstone s land mary king s close the museum of edinburgh etc that have been preserved on the royal mile apart from the historic building it is lined with magnificent attractions including the real mary king s close and the scottish storytelling centre as well as some of the city s greatest dining and drinking establishments royal botanic garden edinburgh the royal botanic garden edinburgh opened in 1670 is the second oldest botanical garden in the united kingdom this garden is also among the largest with over 13200 plant species you may learn about the history see the artworks and wander through 70 acres of a magnificent garden the garden is not only enjoyable for the entire family but it also provides a spectacular glimpse of the city s skyline the city offers rich culture a plethora of dining options and a great history that rivals that of any of europe s most prestigious towns  edinburgh castle edinburgh castle is one of the most popular sites to visit you will be able to hear the gun salute at 1 pm every day see the national war museum scottish national war memorial as well as the collection of stunning crown jewels a stunning panoramic sight of the beautiful city stretching down to the sea can also be seen palace of holyroodhouse and holyrood abbey the palace of holyroodhouse was built in 1678 and is often known as holyrood palace it has played a significant role in scottish history it is the queen s official edinburgh home the magnificent historical apartments and state apartments renowned for their exquisite furniture plasterwork and tapestries are open to the general public whenever the queen is away chamber where the queen of the chamber mary lived great gallery the largest room where the queen still hosts dinners state banquets and receptions portraits in queen s gallery etc are some of the other attractions furthermore the palace also includes fun activities for those who are traveling with children the royal mile the royal mile connects the majestic edinburgh castle located high on a volcanic rock base and the wondrous palace of holyroodhouse which rests in the shadow of arthur s seat you can visit some of the historic structures such as gladstone s land mary king s close the museum of edinburgh etc that have been preserved on the royal mile apart from the historic building it is lined with magnificent attractions including the real mary king s close and the scottish storytelling centre as well as some of the city s greatest dining and drinking establishments royal botanic garden edinburgh the royal botanic garden edinburgh opened in 1670 is the second oldest botanical garden in the united kingdom this garden is also among the largest with over 13200 plant species you may learn about the history see the artworks and wander through 70 acres of a magnificent garden the garden is not only enjoyable for the entire family but it also provides a spectacular glimpse of the city s skyline  ',0),(19,'fr','node_search',' five toprated places to visit in dover five toprated places to visit in dover barsha jeu 23092021 1105 the white cliffs one of the most notable destinations of dover the white cliffs has been a proud symbol of home and wartime defense of england this iconic steep chalk cliffs of dover reaches up to 350 feet tall and bears the name of shakespear recently the white cliffs have been quite popular among cyclists and hikers thanks to social media platforms although reaching to the top takes quite an effort but the picturesque view from there is worth it all  dover castle dover castle also known as key to england has been england s first line of defense for centuries titled as the largest castle in england by some sources dover castle has quite a share of history on its sleeves while visiting make sure you do not miss out on the secret wartime tunnels and the great tower you should also book your tickets online in advance and visit the queen s regiment museum  south foreland lighthouse on your way to pines garden at st margaret s bay you ll encounter a whitewashed victorian building called south foreland lighthouse this castlelike lighthouse has its own exciting story to tell in 1859 south foreland lighthouse became the first lighthouse in the world to use electric light adding to the list of successes of this infamous lighthouse guglielmo marconi used it for the world s first radio navigation so make sure you add south foreland lighthouse to your list because the view from here is marvelous and on a bright clear day you can even see all the way to france pines garden located four miles away from dover is the lovely pines garden at st margaret s bay these massive six acres of beautiful sustainable gardens have more than 40 different species of fruits and vegetables pines garden also features a very popular tearoom a conference center and a museum full of wwiirelated artifacts schedule your visit to pines garden any day between wednesday to sunday or you will miss out on the garden s lovely tearoom  the white cliffs one of the most notable destinations of dover the white cliffs has been a proud symbol of home and wartime defense of england this iconic steep chalk cliffs of dover reaches up to 350 feet tall and bears the name of shakespear recently the white cliffs have been quite popular among cyclists and hikers thanks to social media platforms although reaching to the top takes quite an effort but the picturesque view from there is worth it all  dover castle dover castle also known as key to england has been england s first line of defense for centuries titled as the largest castle in england by some sources dover castle has quite a share of history on its sleeves while visiting make sure you do not miss out on the secret wartime tunnels and the great tower you should also book your tickets online in advance and visit the queen s regiment museum  south foreland lighthouse on your way to pines garden at st margaret s bay you ll encounter a whitewashed victorian building called south foreland lighthouse this castlelike lighthouse has its own exciting story to tell in 1859 south foreland lighthouse became the first lighthouse in the world to use electric light adding to the list of successes of this infamous lighthouse guglielmo marconi used it for the world s first radio navigation so make sure you add south foreland lighthouse to your list because the view from here is marvelous and on a bright clear day you can even see all the way to france pines garden located four miles away from dover is the lovely pines garden at st margaret s bay these massive six acres of beautiful sustainable gardens have more than 40 different species of fruits and vegetables pines garden also features a very popular tearoom a conference center and a museum full of wwiirelated artifacts schedule your visit to pines garden any day between wednesday to sunday or you will miss out on the garden s lovely tearoom  ',0),(20,'fr','node_search',' top 4 mustvisit place in inverness top 4 mustvisit place in inverness barsha jeu 23092021 1126 inverness is just the start of the journey of your highland experience with old spires a castle and a flowing river going out to loch ness and the great glen inverness castle the observation point atop the north tower of inverness castle is one of the greatest sites to see the iconic monuments including the river ness chanonry point and fort george offering 360degree views of the city the narrated drone film gives you a bird seye view of the city and points out many of the notable locations you can see from the viewing spot one can climb to the top of the tower to learn more about the city s fascinating ancient myths and take in the amazing views gazing out over inverness and beyond loch ness loch ness is a scottish lake located in the highland council area having a length of around 36 kilometers and a depth of 240 meters this lake contains the biggest volume of fresh water in the uk loch ness is a mustsee for anybody visiting the scottish highlands and is only a 30minute drive from the inverness city center urquhart castle one of scotland s renowned fortresses is also located here the lake is also famous for being the rumored home of the loch ness monster jessie visitors travel to loch ness in the hopes of catching a glimpse of this creature  fort augustus fort augustus is a famous tourist site situated on the banks of loch ness tourists flock to this hamlet for its beautiful scenery and tranquil vibe the beautiful settlement which used to be a garrison in the 18th century now attracts hikers cyclists and travelers looking for the loch ness monster for people who prefer to spend their time in the woods and love exploring magnificent parts of the highlands fort augustus is a great place to visit isle of skye the largest island of the scotland isle of skye is a piece of wilderness from its spectacular sea cliffs and windswept valleys to dazzling lochs the area is a delight for nature enthusiasts skye is a great destination for climbers and walkers in addition to wildlife watching such as red deer dolphins whales etc inverness is just the start of the journey of your highland experience with old spires a castle and a flowing river going out to loch ness and the great glen inverness castle the observation point atop the north tower of inverness castle is one of the greatest sites to see the iconic monuments including the river ness chanonry point and fort george offering 360degree views of the city the narrated drone film gives you a bird seye view of the city and points out many of the notable locations you can see from the viewing spot one can climb to the top of the tower to learn more about the city s fascinating ancient myths and take in the amazing views gazing out over inverness and beyond loch ness loch ness is a scottish lake located in the highland council area having a length of around 36 kilometers and a depth of 240 meters this lake contains the biggest volume of fresh water in the uk loch ness is a mustsee for anybody visiting the scottish highlands and is only a 30minute drive from the inverness city center urquhart castle one of scotland s renowned fortresses is also located here the lake is also famous for being the rumored home of the loch ness monster jessie visitors travel to loch ness in the hopes of catching a glimpse of this creature  fort augustus fort augustus is a famous tourist site situated on the banks of loch ness tourists flock to this hamlet for its beautiful scenery and tranquil vibe the beautiful settlement which used to be a garrison in the 18th century now attracts hikers cyclists and travelers looking for the loch ness monster for people who prefer to spend their time in the woods and love exploring magnificent parts of the highlands fort augustus is a great place to visit isle of skye the largest island of the scotland isle of skye is a piece of wilderness from its spectacular sea cliffs and windswept valleys to dazzling lochs the area is a delight for nature enthusiasts skye is a great destination for climbers and walkers in addition to wildlife watching such as red deer dolphins whales etc  ',0),(21,'fr','node_search',' rooftop and skyline in glasgow rooftop and skyline in glasgow barsha jeu 23092021 1141 glasgow the city which is called in gaelic as the dear green place has a vibrant skyline that may be seen from various places throughout the city mackintosh at the willow intrigued by charles rennie mackintosh s creations and based on kate cranston s early 1900s ingram street tea rooms the views of glasgow can be enjoyed from the beautiful mackintosh at the willow it s southfacing roof terrace is considered as a best spot to enjoy a champagne afternoon tea it is the a listed internationally recognized original willow tea rooms with a 200seated restaurant the iconic tea rooms of glasgow s have aesthetic and historical importance mackintosh at the willow is a firm that offers young people and communities with training education jobs and other opportunities and assistance  ubiquitous chip the beautiful green decor reflects the fresh ingredients served every day on ashton lane s lone rooftop it is worth to take a seat on the top terrace and gaze out over ashton lane s glittering fairy lights established by ronnie clydesdale the ubiquitous chip is famous for scottish food the menu is inspired by traditional scottish cuisine which is on the verge of extinction the exquisite courtyard venue serves as one of glasgow s best dining place while its lower cost also provides excellent value to both our time and money the record factory this hidden treasure on byres road is a music venue and restaurant having a huge beer garden with views of the west end s magnificent dwellings the record factory is highly influenced by new york s basement bars that added some joy and thrill to look forward about glasgow s rock n roll culture in glasgow the record factory is an extraordinary combination of music and celebration with dynamic space perfect acoustics and creative design with a 2am license th record factory is soon becoming the finest latenight attraction in the west end presenting the best live music after parties and creative events in the city throughout a week the record factory showcases music and the arts in the city like no other venue smoothly fuses art and taste while serving as a social hub for a city that comes alive after hours glasgow the city which is called in gaelic as the dear green place has a vibrant skyline that may be seen from various places throughout the city mackintosh at the willow intrigued by charles rennie mackintosh s creations and based on kate cranston s early 1900s ingram street tea rooms the views of glasgow can be enjoyed from the beautiful mackintosh at the willow it s southfacing roof terrace is considered as a best spot to enjoy a champagne afternoon tea it is the a listed internationally recognized original willow tea rooms with a 200seated restaurant the iconic tea rooms of glasgow s have aesthetic and historical importance mackintosh at the willow is a firm that offers young people and communities with training education jobs and other opportunities and assistance  ubiquitous chip the beautiful green decor reflects the fresh ingredients served every day on ashton lane s lone rooftop it is worth to take a seat on the top terrace and gaze out over ashton lane s glittering fairy lights established by ronnie clydesdale the ubiquitous chip is famous for scottish food the menu is inspired by traditional scottish cuisine which is on the verge of extinction the exquisite courtyard venue serves as one of glasgow s best dining place while its lower cost also provides excellent value to both our time and money the record factory this hidden treasure on byres road is a music venue and restaurant having a huge beer garden with views of the west end s magnificent dwellings the record factory is highly influenced by new york s basement bars that added some joy and thrill to look forward about glasgow s rock n roll culture in glasgow the record factory is an extraordinary combination of music and celebration with dynamic space perfect acoustics and creative design with a 2am license th record factory is soon becoming the finest latenight attraction in the west end presenting the best live music after parties and creative events in the city throughout a week the record factory showcases music and the arts in the city like no other venue smoothly fuses art and taste while serving as a social hub for a city that comes alive after hours  ',0),(22,'fr','node_search',' four best places to visit in uk four best places to visit in uk barsha jeu 23092021 1322 it doesn t matter if you are an aesthete bibliophile or food connoisseur the uk has got everything for everyone in its pockets london how can we talk about the best places to visit in the uk and not include its very capital on that list the english capital has always had a brilliant history oozing out from its nooks and crannies from its astounding architectural magnificence to its historical museums and palaces london has many stories to tell not only history but london is full of life and colors as well you can find breathtaking art galleries vibrant theater scenes topnotch shopping and dining experience beautiful acres of green parks and not to miss royalty london has it all the cotswolds the cotswolds is a dreamy picturesque part of england that feels like it belongs to a completely different era encompassing some of the prettiest parts of five counties of england the cotswolds has so much beauty and magic to offer one of the best things you can do in the cotswolds is roaming around the city on foot and soaking up all the history of popular market towns while you are there you can also do other fun things like biking or horseback riding lake district located to the north of the cotswolds is an idyllic place called lake district now this is the kind of place where you feel like all your worries will disappear by just being there lake district as the name suggests encompasses 12 of the country s largest lakes it also consists of mesmerizing scenic valleys and woodlands making the lake district one of the most serene places to visit in the uk however make sure you have your weather app always ready because you never know when you might become a victim of the unpredictable weather there it doesn t matter if you are an aesthete bibliophile or food connoisseur the uk has got everything for everyone in its pockets london how can we talk about the best places to visit in the uk and not include its very capital on that list the english capital has always had a brilliant history oozing out from its nooks and crannies from its astounding architectural magnificence to its historical museums and palaces london has many stories to tell not only history but london is full of life and colors as well you can find breathtaking art galleries vibrant theater scenes topnotch shopping and dining experience beautiful acres of green parks and not to miss royalty london has it all the cotswolds the cotswolds is a dreamy picturesque part of england that feels like it belongs to a completely different era encompassing some of the prettiest parts of five counties of england the cotswolds has so much beauty and magic to offer one of the best things you can do in the cotswolds is roaming around the city on foot and soaking up all the history of popular market towns while you are there you can also do other fun things like biking or horseback riding lake district located to the north of the cotswolds is an idyllic place called lake district now this is the kind of place where you feel like all your worries will disappear by just being there lake district as the name suggests encompasses 12 of the country s largest lakes it also consists of mesmerizing scenic valleys and woodlands making the lake district one of the most serene places to visit in the uk however make sure you have your weather app always ready because you never know when you might become a victim of the unpredictable weather there  ',0),(23,'fr','node_search',' top uk fashion brand top uk fashion brand barsha jeu 23092021 1359 fashion has long been a significant industry in the united kingdom it is now the uk s largest creative sector with a value of 26 billion and 800000 employment burberry burberry is one of the most popular british luxury fashion houses started by thomas burberry in 1856 clothing perfumes and fashion accessories are all manufactured by the company based in london england burberry is known for its distinctive trench coat designed by the founder himself thomas burberry it has over 475 stores throughout the globe as of 2020 this brand became the world s 10th most valued luxury brand and was the only british firm to make it to the top 10 burberry was estimated to be worth 48 billion usd in 2020 whereas in 2021 burberry s global sales were estimated to be at 234 billion gbp  alexander mcqueen alexander mcqueen is another wellknown british fashion label founded in 1992 by alexander mcqueen the house of alexander mcqueen is known for its bold and creative expression of unfettered creativity in 2001 the house became a member of the kernig group and he was still the creative director at the time it is a highend fashion label that creates stylish clothing styles which blur the lines between fashion and art all of the company s designs are created by alexander mcqueen as well as other renowned designers who work with the business stella mccartney stella mccartney is another popular british fashion label founded by stella under her own name stella mccartney is in the clothing stores industry and is based in london united kingdom it currently employs over 231 people and produces 4934 million in revenue usd the stella mccartney corporate family consists of 26 entities it sells bags eyewear fragrances accessories beauty products etc around the world the company debuted in 2001 in paris and includes designs which are distinct from those of other british labels stella s designs do not contain any leather or furbased materials which makes it even popular  burberry burberry is one of the most popular british luxury fashion houses started by thomas burberry in 1856 clothing perfumes and fashion accessories are all manufactured by the company based in london england burberry is known for its distinctive trench coat designed by the founder himself thomas burberry it has over 475 stores throughout the globe as of 2020 this brand became the world s 10th most valued luxury brand and was the only british firm to make it to the top 10 burberry was estimated to be worth 48 billion usd in 2020 whereas in 2021 burberry s global sales were estimated to be at 234 billion gbp  alexander mcqueen alexander mcqueen is another wellknown british fashion label founded in 1992 by alexander mcqueen the house of alexander mcqueen is known for its bold and creative expression of unfettered creativity in 2001 the house became a member of the kernig group and he was still the creative director at the time it is a highend fashion label that creates stylish clothing styles which blur the lines between fashion and art all of the company s designs are created by alexander mcqueen as well as other renowned designers who work with the business stella mccartney stella mccartney is another popular british fashion label founded by stella under her own name stella mccartney is in the clothing stores industry and is based in london united kingdom it currently employs over 231 people and produces 4934 million in revenue usd the stella mccartney corporate family consists of 26 entities it sells bags eyewear fragrances accessories beauty products etc around the world the company debuted in 2001 in paris and includes designs which are distinct from those of other british labels stella s designs do not contain any leather or furbased materials which makes it even popular fashion has long been a significant industry in the united kingdom it is now the uk s largest creative sector with a value of 26 billion and 800000 employment  ',0),(24,'fr','node_search',' musttry foods in manchester musttry foods in manchester barsha jeu 23092021 1618 if you re a foodlover taking a trip to manchester and you are thinking of indulging yourself in some local mancunians gastronomical experience you ve come to the right place  black pudding originated in bury a large market town in greater manchester black pudding is an essential part of a full english breakfast it is a type of blood sausage made using pig blood and fillers such as suet oats and barley you can find supermarkets and restaurants serving these specialties almost everywhere in the city eccles cake the eccles cake a small round delectable treat named after the town of eccles is a musthave when you visit this beautiful city of manchester it is a buttery flaky pastry filled with sugar spices and currants or sultanas you can find them in any local bakery in the area lancashire hotpot a pub classic and ultimate comfort food lancashire hotpot is traditionally made with lamb or mutton onions stock and then topped with slices of potatoes the cooking process consists of baking the dish in the oven for quite some time although this dish originated in lancashire it has become a favorite all over northwest england you can find this savory dish in pubs and restaurants all around the uk manchester tart manchester tarts are a sweet childhood nostalgia for many mancunians an unmissable part of school lunches back in the 1940s and 50s these delicious treats are made with shortcrust pastry layers of raspberry jam custard and topped with flakes of coconut most restaurants do not serve manchester tarts these days but you may find this oldschool desert in some local bakeries in the city rag pudding originated in oldham rag pudding is a savory dish made with ground beef and onion gravy wrapped in a suet pastry which is then cooked by boiling or steaming it in a piece of cheesecloth or rag it is a heavy hearty meaty dish that is quite similar to a meat pie minus the crust you can get this specialty in local butcher shops nearby  black pudding originated in bury a large market town in greater manchester black pudding is an essential part of a full english breakfast it is a type of blood sausage made using pig blood and fillers such as suet oats and barley you can find supermarkets and restaurants serving these specialties almost everywhere in the city eccles cake the eccles cake a small round delectable treat named after the town of eccles is a musthave when you visit this beautiful city of manchester it is a buttery flaky pastry filled with sugar spices and currants or sultanas you can find them in any local bakery in the area lancashire hotpot a pub classic and ultimate comfort food lancashire hotpot is traditionally made with lamb or mutton onions stock and then topped with slices of potatoes the cooking process consists of baking the dish in the oven for quite some time although this dish originated in lancashire it has become a favorite all over northwest england you can find this savory dish in pubs and restaurants all around the uk manchester tart manchester tarts are a sweet childhood nostalgia for many mancunians an unmissable part of school lunches back in the 1940s and 50s these delicious treats are made with shortcrust pastry layers of raspberry jam custard and topped with flakes of coconut most restaurants do not serve manchester tarts these days but you may find this oldschool desert in some local bakeries in the city rag pudding originated in oldham rag pudding is a savory dish made with ground beef and onion gravy wrapped in a suet pastry which is then cooked by boiling or steaming it in a piece of cheesecloth or rag it is a heavy hearty meaty dish that is quite similar to a meat pie minus the crust you can get this specialty in local butcher shops nearby if you re a foodlover taking a trip to manchester and you are thinking of indulging yourself in some local mancunians gastronomical experience you ve come to the right place  ',0),(25,'fr','node_search',' uk tech industry uk tech industry barsha jeu 23092021 1633 a person s day begins with an alarm on his or her phone and scrolling through instagram feeds these days technology has touched nearly every single area of our life from the ways we read newspapers to the way we interact everything has changed meaning the tech industry has been growing tremendouslyit is no different for the uk too technology sector has contributed over 149 billion to the uk s economy in the year 2018 industries such as healthcare entertainment transportation cyber security financial services agriculture communication etc are benefited from the uk technology as per the data provided by the government s digital economy council investment has increased from 12 billion to 113 billion in the uk s technology industry for the past ten years however following a 41 billion investment in 2015 the number began to rise dramaticallyartificial intelligence has grown in the previous decade by 145 london is declared as the ai european capital with roughly twice the number of ai businesses in comparison to other cities like paris berlin unicorn s tech company having worth of more than 1 billion number has also seen to be increased from 8 to 81 from 2010 to 2020 in the beginning of this year 2021 too a total of ten unicorns were generated resulting in 91 unicornsfrom these unicorns 13 unicorns were in the health tech space 14 unicorns were in the business software market 32 unicorns were in the financial technology area these three sectors are the ones that have continuously drawn the greatest money during the previous ten years when compared with the uk there are a total of 85 unicorns only combining israel france germany and sweden likewise the uk also outperforms its european competitors for venture capital investment as per dealroom the uk collected 15 bn or more in 2020 surpassing 148bn collected in previous years this amount is greater than the combined investment of france and germany the growth in unicorns and investments over the years has resulted due to the special blend of tech talent entrepreneurs and government officials which has enabled the uk to become a successful tech nation well known corporations around the world rely on the technology developed by the uk such as data centers artificial intelligence and 5g connectivity it is also keeping up with the digital hubs in china and the united states in proportion to the number of unicorns and entrepreneurial ventures generated london has fallen behind beijing new york and the bay area the industry is growing rapidly the uk can continue to lead a european tech environment with constant research policy innovation investment and right people a person s day begins with an alarm on his or her phone and scrolling through instagram feeds these days technology has touched nearly every single area of our life from the ways we read newspapers to the way we interact everything has changed meaning the tech industry has been growing tremendouslyit is no different for the uk too technology sector has contributed over 149 billion to the uk s economy in the year 2018 industries such as healthcare entertainment transportation cyber security financial services agriculture communication etc are benefited from the uk technology as per the data provided by the government s digital economy council investment has increased from 12 billion to 113 billion in the uk s technology industry for the past ten years however following a 41 billion investment in 2015 the number began to rise dramaticallyartificial intelligence has grown in the previous decade by 145 london is declared as the ai european capital with roughly twice the number of ai businesses in comparison to other cities like paris berlin unicorn s tech company having worth of more than 1 billion number has also seen to be increased from 8 to 81 from 2010 to 2020 in the beginning of this year 2021 too a total of ten unicorns were generated resulting in 91 unicornsfrom these unicorns 13 unicorns were in the health tech space 14 unicorns were in the business software market 32 unicorns were in the financial technology area these three sectors are the ones that have continuously drawn the greatest money during the previous ten years when compared with the uk there are a total of 85 unicorns only combining israel france germany and sweden likewise the uk also outperforms its european competitors for venture capital investment as per dealroom the uk collected 15 bn or more in 2020 surpassing 148bn collected in previous years this amount is greater than the combined investment of france and germany the growth in unicorns and investments over the years has resulted due to the special blend of tech talent entrepreneurs and government officials which has enabled the uk to become a successful tech nation well known corporations around the world rely on the technology developed by the uk such as data centers artificial intelligence and 5g connectivity it is also keeping up with the digital hubs in china and the united states in proportion to the number of unicorns and entrepreneurial ventures generated london has fallen behind beijing new york and the bay area the industry is growing rapidly the uk can continue to lead a european tech environment with constant research policy innovation investment and right people  ',0),(26,'fr','node_search',' clothing brands in the uk clothing brands in the uk barsha jeu 23092021 1645 the uk is popular for being the most fashionable country around the globe the country has the reputation for keeping up with the newest fashion trends you have probably heard about the uk when it comes to fashion countless fashion events happen on a regular basis around the country in order to promote the finest fashion to the public luxury brands are popular among people who live in areas like london that is why you can see a lot of top brands showrooms across the city or even online platforms to serve their clients with topclass fashion clothes and accessories when it comes to luxurious clothing brands in the united kingdom it can get a little confusing as there are so many of them in this blog we will be looking at the top three most wellknown fashion and clothing brands in the united kingdom adidas in the uk adidas is the most popular fashion and apparel company with a popularity rating of 65 and 99 have heard of it it is projected that 765 million individuals purchased adidas sports shoes in the uk in the year 2020 adidas second bestselling product is sportswear with 496 million users while other sportswear firms focus solely on sportswear adidas focuses on both sportswear and streetwear which may be another reason for its popularity levi s levi s is the second most popular fashion and apparel company in the uk it has a popularity rating of 64 and 95 of people have heard about the brand even though there are other brands such as primark which is a popular denim brand among the retailers levi s seems to be popular and has around 27 million users in the united kingdom the net sales of levi s climbed to 17 billion in 2018 the highest sales ever in the previous decade  north face north face ranks as the uk s third most popular fashion and apparel company having 64 popularity and 93 fame despite its popularity among middleclass english parents the label has also been embraced by today s generation one of the reasons for its popularity is its collaboration with other wellknown brands such as supreme gucci etc another factor contributing to its appeal is the fact that it has been seen in the arms of famous celebrities last year search results for north face puffer soared with google trends showing a 3000 percent increase in the uk alone you have probably heard about the uk when it comes to fashion countless fashion events happen on a regular basis around the country in order to promote the finest fashion to the public luxury brands are popular among people who live in areas like london that is why you can see a lot of top brands showrooms across the city or even online platforms to serve their clients with topclass fashion clothes and accessories when it comes to luxurious clothing brands in the united kingdom it can get a little confusing as there are so many of them in this blog we will be looking at the top three most wellknown fashion and clothing brands in the united kingdom adidas in the uk adidas is the most popular fashion and apparel company with a popularity rating of 65 and 99 have heard of it it is projected that 765 million individuals purchased adidas sports shoes in the uk in the year 2020 adidas second bestselling product is sportswear with 496 million users while other sportswear firms focus solely on sportswear adidas focuses on both sportswear and streetwear which may be another reason for its popularity levi s levi s is the second most popular fashion and apparel company in the uk it has a popularity rating of 64 and 95 of people have heard about the brand even though there are other brands such as primark which is a popular denim brand among the retailers levi s seems to be popular and has around 27 million users in the united kingdom the net sales of levi s climbed to 17 billion in 2018 the highest sales ever in the previous decade  north face north face ranks as the uk s third most popular fashion and apparel company having 64 popularity and 93 fame despite its popularity among middleclass english parents the label has also been embraced by today s generation one of the reasons for its popularity is its collaboration with other wellknown brands such as supreme gucci etc another factor contributing to its appeal is the fact that it has been seen in the arms of famous celebrities last year search results for north face puffer soared with google trends showing a 3000 percent increase in the uk alone the uk is popular for being the most fashionable country around the globe the country has the reputation for keeping up with the newest fashion trends  ',0),(27,'fr','node_search',' the uk s top10 university the uk s top10 university barsha ven 24092021 1458 the uk is well known for its universities this country is home to some of the greatest universities in the world constantly ranking at the top of international rankings in this blog we ll look at the top ten universities in the united kingdom as determined by the qs world university rankings 2022 published by top universities university of oxford the university of oxford dropped one position in the international ranking to fifth but took the top position in the uk it is one of the highestranked institutions for facultystudent ratio 8th place and citations per professor with good ratings across all metrics university of cambridge the university of cambridge is in the second position with a global ranking of 8 th cambridge on the other hand is the top placed institution in the uk for both academics and employer reputation ranking second internationally in both categories imperial college london imperial college london the capital s highestranked university wins the bronze medal in the united kingdom it climbs one spot to the 8 th rank internationally this year and earns a 9 th place for academic reputation globally university college london ucl  this year ucl slips two spots to the 10 th position in the world ranking its best ranking is 13th in the world for academic repute university of edinburgh the university of edinburgh is only one scottish school in the uk top 10 which is ranked 5th in the uk it does especially well in terms of employer reputation and academic reputation placing 31st and 25th in the world respectively university of manchester this year the university of manchester is ranked 6th in the united kingdom and it is tied for 27th in the world employers think highly of manchester graduates with the university ranking 21st in the world in terms of the employer reputation measure kings college london kcl  this year king s college london is ranked seventh in the uk climbing two positions to 31st in the world rankings kcl is one of four londonbased universities in the uk top ten with outstanding results across the board especially in academic reputation in which it is ranked among the top 50 universities around the globe london school of economics and political science lse  the london school of economics and political science lse is ranked 8th in the united kingdom but it has dropped five places to 49th in the world this year making it the first uk top ten universities to enter the top 50 lse is by far the most diversified uk institution since it is placed 7th in the world for overseas students university of bristol in the 9th position is the university of bristol but it has dropped nine positions this year to 58th in the world rankings the university of bristol receives good scores on all ranking factors especially in academic reputation in which it ranked 74th worldwide the university of warwick the university of warwick ranked 62nd for the second year in a row internationally and is still in 10th position in the united kingdom their ranking success is primarily because of the university s worldwide perspective as it scores perfect ranks in the international faculty and foreign student rating categories in this blog we ll look at the top ten universities in the united kingdom as determined by the qs world university rankings 2022 published by top universities university of oxford the university of oxford dropped one position in the international ranking to fifth but took the top position in the uk it is one of the highestranked institutions for facultystudent ratio 8th place and citations per professor with good ratings across all metrics university of cambridge the university of cambridge is in the second position with a global ranking of 8 th cambridge on the other hand is the top placed institution in the uk for both academics and employer reputation ranking second internationally in both categories imperial college london imperial college london the capital s highestranked university wins the bronze medal in the united kingdom it climbs one spot to the 8 th rank internationally this year and earns a 9 th place for academic reputation globally university college london ucl  this year ucl slips two spots to the 10 th position in the world ranking its best ranking is 13th in the world for academic repute university of edinburgh the university of edinburgh is only one scottish school in the uk top 10 which is ranked 5th in the uk it does especially well in terms of employer reputation and academic reputation placing 31st and 25th in the world respectively university of manchester this year the university of manchester is ranked 6th in the united kingdom and it is tied for 27th in the world employers think highly of manchester graduates with the university ranking 21st in the world in terms of the employer reputation measure kings college london kcl  this year king s college london is ranked seventh in the uk climbing two positions to 31st in the world rankings kcl is one of four londonbased universities in the uk top ten with outstanding results across the board especially in academic reputation in which it is ranked among the top 50 universities around the globe london school of economics and political science lse  the london school of economics and political science lse is ranked 8th in the united kingdom but it has dropped five places to 49th in the world this year making it the first uk top ten universities to enter the top 50 lse is by far the most diversified uk institution since it is placed 7th in the world for overseas students university of bristol in the 9th position is the university of bristol but it has dropped nine positions this year to 58th in the world rankings the university of bristol receives good scores on all ranking factors especially in academic reputation in which it ranked 74th worldwide the university of warwick the university of warwick ranked 62nd for the second year in a row internationally and is still in 10th position in the united kingdom their ranking success is primarily because of the university s worldwide perspective as it scores perfect ranks in the international faculty and foreign student rating categories  ',0),(28,'fr','node_search',' top 3 universites in glasgow top 3 universites in glasgow barsha ven 24092021 1537 according to qs world university ranking 2022 the university of glasgow is ranked 73rd followed by the university of strathclyde which ranked 302nd and glasgow caledonian university 10011200  universities of glasgow the university of glasgow which was established almost 500 years ago is one of the oldest universities in the world it is a member of the famous russell group which comprises the best research universities in the united kingdom the university is divided into many campuses gilmorehill in hillhead is the main campus students from around 140 countries attend the university of glasgow it is among eight historic universities that offer undergraduate and graduate degrees in popular fields the college of arts college of science and engineering college of medical college of social sciences and veterinary and life sciences are the four colleges that make up the institution  university of strathclyde situated in the heart of the city the university of strathclyde is famous for studying physics engineering and business established in 1796 this university is known as one of the best technological universities around the globe the university has a dynamic and friendly environment that has over 23000 students from around 100 countries for over 200 years the university has been offering students to learn creatively and flexibly via worldclass teaching and research each one of the university s four faculties ie science humanities social sciences engineering and strathclyde business school collaborates with government industry and regulators resulting in an outstanding record of putting technology and innovation to good use apart from qs world university ranking 2022 the university was able to grab a 23rd position in the time s university guide and a 15th position in the guardian university guide glasgow caledonian university glasgow caledonian university is one of scotland s biggest universities and among the uk s top 10 modern universities around 20000 students from over 100 nations attend the university the university is recognized for its strong industry ties and many of its courses are accredited by professional organizations and include work experience opportunities it is scotland s biggest source of nhs healthcare graduates and the country s sole provider of optometry degrees this university is home to the world s very first business school that provides a tripleaccredited financial services degree supported by three leading banking and finance professional bodies in the world universities of glasgow the university of glasgow which was established almost 500 years ago is one of the oldest universities in the world it is a member of the famous russell group which comprises the best research universities in the united kingdom the university is divided into many campuses gilmorehill in hillhead is the main campus students from around 140 countries attend the university of glasgow it is among eight historic universities that offer undergraduate and graduate degrees in popular fields the college of arts college of science and engineering college of medical college of social sciences and veterinary and life sciences are the four colleges that make up the institution  university of strathclyde situated in the heart of the city the university of strathclyde is famous for studying physics engineering and business established in 1796 this university is known as one of the best technological universities around the globe the university has a dynamic and friendly environment that has over 23000 students from around 100 countries for over 200 years the university has been offering students to learn creatively and flexibly via worldclass teaching and research each one of the university s four faculties ie science humanities social sciences engineering and strathclyde business school collaborates with government industry and regulators resulting in an outstanding record of putting technology and innovation to good use apart from qs world university ranking 2022 the university was able to grab a 23rd position in the time s university guide and a 15th position in the guardian university guide glasgow caledonian university glasgow caledonian university is one of scotland s biggest universities and among the uk s top 10 modern universities around 20000 students from over 100 nations attend the university the university is recognized for its strong industry ties and many of its courses are accredited by professional organizations and include work experience opportunities it is scotland s biggest source of nhs healthcare graduates and the country s sole provider of optometry degrees this university is home to the world s very first business school that provides a tripleaccredited financial services degree supported by three leading banking and finance professional bodies in the world  ',0),(29,'fr','node_search',' sports science course in the uk sports science course in the uk barsha ven 24092021 1552 sports is a way british people socialize whether as participants or spectators the importance of sports can be seen through the availability of sports science in many universities in the uk having developed the rules for various games such as cricket rugby football etc the uk is in the right position to guide about the science underlying the sports the english premier league s success illustrates sport s tremendous popularity and awareness of the brand in the united kingdom with professional sport serving as a cornerstone of british schools sports science is defined as the scientific study about how a healthy body functions throughout exercise as well as how healthy sports and physical exercise may improve physical mental and social health it includes several other degree programs and fields such as anatomy psychology physiology performance analysis and nutritional analysis some of the jobs available to sports science graduates are coach personal trainer local government sports development officials sports therapists conditioning coaches etc this course is relatively new and grew in prominence during the last quarter of the twentieth century while sports became increasingly important in today s world students have the option of studying vocationally or academically whether via apprenticeships or maybe typical higher education courses diplomas undergraduate degrees further education diplomas postgraduate honors degrees and professional credentials in sport are all available in colleges and universities around the united kingdom lectures laboratory sessions practical sessions for example in the gym swimming pools fitness rooms etc and individual research is part of the course and evaluation of the student is done through coursework and laboratory reports the guest lecturer who is the leader in the industry opportunities to attend specialized conferences and internship with professional teams etc are some additional facilities that are available on sports science programs in the uk loughborough university the world s top sports university is located in the united kingdom as is the university of birmingham the sixthbest and the university of exeter the tenth best every year 5800 athletes compete throughout uk universities and colleges as a result he she will be free to pick from 50 various sports ranging from soccer to hockey and perhaps a regatta among two wellknown rival institutions if a person is interested beginning with an undergraduate sport science degree is the finest method in the uk sports is a way british people socialize whether as participants or spectators the importance of sports can be seen through the availability of sports science in many universities in the uk having developed the rules for various games such as cricket rugby football etc the uk is in the right position to guide about the science underlying the sports the english premier league s success illustrates sport s tremendous popularity and awareness of the brand in the united kingdom with professional sport serving as a cornerstone of british schools sports science is defined as the scientific study about how a healthy body functions throughout exercise as well as how healthy sports and physical exercise may improve physical mental and social health it includes several other degree programs and fields such as anatomy psychology physiology performance analysis and nutritional analysis some of the jobs available to sports science graduates are coach personal trainer local government sports development officials sports therapists conditioning coaches etc this course is relatively new and grew in prominence during the last quarter of the twentieth century while sports became increasingly important in today s world students have the option of studying vocationally or academically whether via apprenticeships or maybe typical higher education courses diplomas undergraduate degrees further education diplomas postgraduate honors degrees and professional credentials in sport are all available in colleges and universities around the united kingdom lectures laboratory sessions practical sessions for example in the gym swimming pools fitness rooms etc and individual research is part of the course and evaluation of the student is done through coursework and laboratory reports the guest lecturer who is the leader in the industry opportunities to attend specialized conferences and internship with professional teams etc are some additional facilities that are available on sports science programs in the uk loughborough university the world s top sports university is located in the united kingdom as is the university of birmingham the sixthbest and the university of exeter the tenth best every year 5800 athletes compete throughout uk universities and colleges as a result he she will be free to pick from 50 various sports ranging from soccer to hockey and perhaps a regatta among two wellknown rival institutions if a person is interested beginning with an undergraduate sport science degree is the finest method in the uk  ',0),(30,'fr','node_search',' top 3 sports universities in the uk top 3 sports universities in the uk barsha ven 24092021 1633 since1990 there has been significant growth in the number of courses available in sports studies sports studies are becoming more popular because of their career prospects there is a high demand for sports scientists with employment opportunities constantly growing stunt artists sports psychologists coaches sports government officials teachers etc are just a few professional possibilities and pathways available as a result of the growing demand several universities in the united kingdom are now providing a variety of sportsrelated degrees if you are looking for the best uk sports universities to join below are the top 3 sports universities that you can consider loughborough university loughborough university is one of the wellknown universities located in the heart of england it is among the top sports universities in the uk in terms of facilities the university has a universityonly stadium that is mainly a football complex but all fieldbased sports can be accommodated there following are some of the facilities of the university and can be reached by the students sir john ferguson national cricket performance centre as a cricket center powerbase a gym paula radcliffe athletics track as an athletics center it also includes five squash courts 8 tennis courts etc according to the complete university guide loughborough university is presently ranked 5th in the uk for sports science and 1st in the world for sportsrelated programs sports management sport and exercise psychology sport and exercise science sports technology and sport coaching and physical education sport science are the sportrelated courses loughborough university is providing  loughborough university durham university is one of the renowned sports universities established in 1832 to serve its varied sports community this renowned sporting university features a range of sports complexes among them graham sports centre includes an athletics track fitness center squash court etc  university of edinburgh the university of edinburgh established in 1582 is the world s sixtholdest university the university of edinburgh came in third place out of 144 higher education institutions in the uk in the british university and colleges sports championship the university includes complex houses where various indoor sports such as indoor football basketball martial arts dance studios archery etc are accommodated where are pleasance house includes facilities such as combat zone circuit gyms squash court fixed cable weights etc apart from sports science this university includes sportsrelated courses such as physical education and sports and recreational management since1990 there has been significant growth in the number of courses available in sports studies sports studies are becoming more popular because of their career prospects there is a high demand for sports scientists with employment opportunities constantly growing stunt artists sports psychologists coaches sports government officials teachers etc are just a few professional possibilities and pathways available as a result of the growing demand several universities in the united kingdom are now providing a variety of sportsrelated degrees if you are looking for the best uk sports universities to join below are the top 3 sports universities that you can consider loughborough university loughborough university is one of the wellknown universities located in the heart of england it is among the top sports universities in the uk in terms of facilities the university has a universityonly stadium that is mainly a football complex but all fieldbased sports can be accommodated there following are some of the facilities of the university and can be reached by the students sir john ferguson national cricket performance centre as a cricket center powerbase a gym paula radcliffe athletics track as an athletics center it also includes five squash courts 8 tennis courts etc according to the complete university guide loughborough university is presently ranked 5th in the uk for sports science and 1st in the world for sportsrelated programs sports management sport and exercise psychology sport and exercise science sports technology and sport coaching and physical education sport science are the sportrelated courses loughborough university is providing  loughborough university durham university is one of the renowned sports universities established in 1832 to serve its varied sports community this renowned sporting university features a range of sports complexes among them graham sports centre includes an athletics track fitness center squash court etc  university of edinburgh the university of edinburgh established in 1582 is the world s sixtholdest university the university of edinburgh came in third place out of 144 higher education institutions in the uk in the british university and colleges sports championship the university includes complex houses where various indoor sports such as indoor football basketball martial arts dance studios archery etc are accommodated where are pleasance house includes facilities such as combat zone circuit gyms squash court fixed cable weights etc apart from sports science this university includes sportsrelated courses such as physical education and sports and recreational management  ',0),(31,'fr','node_search',' cost of studying in the uk cost of studying in the uk barsha ven 24092021 1702 choosing a university is one of the most important decisions you will make in your life you will be spending at least three years of your life and might transform your life upside down the united kingdom is one of the wellknown countries for universities the fee being the important aspect we have discussed the fees and loans available for both national and international students in this article fees in the uk differ based on the nationality subjects and level of students for subjects humanities and social science degrees are the least expensive at all levels whereas laboratory and clinical degree programs are significantly more expensive students who are starting their first undergraduate degree and belong to the united kingdom home and the republic of ireland roi are required to pay 9250 for their course students have a choice to pay for their courses by themselves and to take loans they can apply for a tuition fee loan provided by the uk government this will cover the entire cost of their degree eliminating the requirement to pay tuition fees in advance according to the uk government students in the roi will continue to be qualified for tuition loans students from the uk and the roi will be classified as equivalent or lower qualification elq students if they have finished their undergraduate program for these students the course price will be similar to regular uk roi fees but they will not be qualified for the financial aid provided by the uk government moreover if the student does not finish the course then he she may not be able to obtain financial support for the remainder of his her courses at oxford students who are eu citizens but do not live in the united kingdom they will be charged with international fees those students who can satisfy the residency conditions can apply for the home fee students outside of the uk and the roi will be classified as international students and will not be qualified for the tuition loan provided by the uk government tuition fee for international students is much higher than the home fees the undergraduate fees range from approximately 10000 to 38000 or more based on degree the postgraduate fees range from 11000 to 32000 for classroombased programs and 12000 to 27200 for laboratorybased programs who needs to pay all students are required to pay tuition fees the amount varies depending on the fee status and where the student is from students from scotland and eu countries who began in the academic year 202021 or before are called home students and pays the lowest fees student awards agency of scotland saas usually covers the fees for undergraduate degrees for undergraduate degrees students from the rest of the uk also called ruk students ie students from wales england and northern ireland must pay greater costs than home students however there is no difference in fees for postgraduate degrees students who are either from the uk and the eu are classified as international students tuition fees for these students are typically higher is university free in scotland yes it is free to study in scotland if the students meet certain criteria if the student is a uk national who is already residing in scotland or a national of other eu countries pursuing a first undergraduate degree then they are not required to pay any tuition fees at scottish universities since it will be covered by saas this exemption however does not apply to international students or students from the rest of the united kingdom who have relocated to scotland only to attend university the undergraduate fees for home students are normally 1820 gbp a year which is covered by saas although both ruk students and international students are not eligible for the fee weaver the undergraduate fees they both pay is different international students typically pay more ranging from 13000 to 50000 gbp a year whereas ruk students pay 9250 gbp a year there is no distinction between ruk and scottish students in postgraduation programs tuition fees are almost always required to pursue a postgraduate degree the cost differs depending upon the university the programs he she selects as well as the fee status postgraduate fees for all the students ie home ruk and international are around 5000 to 15000 gbp per year the united kingdom is one of the wellknown countries for universities the fee being the important aspect we have discussed the fees and loans available for both national and international students in this article fees in the uk differ based on the nationality subjects and level of students for subjects humanities and social science degrees are the least expensive at all levels whereas laboratory and clinical degree programs are significantly more expensive students who are starting their first undergraduate degree and belong to the united kingdom home and the republic of ireland roi are required to pay 9250 for their course students have a choice to pay for their courses by themselves and to take loans they can apply for a tuition fee loan provided by the uk government this will cover the entire cost of their degree eliminating the requirement to pay tuition fees in advance according to the uk government students in the roi will continue to be qualified for tuition loans students from the uk and the roi will be classified as equivalent or lower qualification elq students if they have finished their undergraduate program for these students the course price will be similar to regular uk roi fees but they will not be qualified for the financial aid provided by the uk government moreover if the student does not finish the course then he she may not be able to obtain financial support for the remainder of his her courses at oxford students who are eu citizens but do not live in the united kingdom they will be charged with international fees those students who can satisfy the residency conditions can apply for the home fee students outside of the uk and the roi will be classified as international students and will not be qualified for the tuition loan provided by the uk government tuition fee for international students is much higher than the home fees the undergraduate fees range from approximately 10000 to 38000 or more based on degree the postgraduate fees range from 11000 to 32000 for classroombased programs and 12000 to 27200 for laboratorybased programs who needs to pay all students are required to pay tuition fees the amount varies depending on the fee status and where the student is from students from scotland and eu countries who began in the academic year 202021 or before are called home students and pays the lowest fees student awards agency of scotland saas usually covers the fees for undergraduate degrees for undergraduate degrees students from the rest of the uk also called ruk students ie students from wales england and northern ireland must pay greater costs than home students however there is no difference in fees for postgraduate degrees students who are either from the uk and the eu are classified as international students tuition fees for these students are typically higher is university free in scotland yes it is free to study in scotland if the students meet certain criteria if the student is a uk national who is already residing in scotland or a national of other eu countries pursuing a first undergraduate degree then they are not required to pay any tuition fees at scottish universities since it will be covered by saas this exemption however does not apply to international students or students from the rest of the united kingdom who have relocated to scotland only to attend university the undergraduate fees for home students are normally 1820 gbp a year which is covered by saas although both ruk students and international students are not eligible for the fee weaver the undergraduate fees they both pay is different international students typically pay more ranging from 13000 to 50000 gbp a year whereas ruk students pay 9250 gbp a year there is no distinction between ruk and scottish students in postgraduation programs tuition fees are almost always required to pursue a postgraduate degree the cost differs depending upon the university the programs he she selects as well as the fee status postgraduate fees for all the students ie home ruk and international are around 5000 to 15000 gbp per year  ',0),(32,'fr','node_search',' tuition fees scotland tuition fees scotland barsha ven 24092021 1712 the uk s northernmost country scotland is a popular option for both national and international students its appeal stems from the presence of worldclass universities improved quality of life and vibrant student communities the most popular is the student financing package scotland is known for having a rich financing structure if you ve heard that students in scotland don t have to pay tuition fees you re right if a student meets the conditions they will be able to study for free who needs to pay  all students are required to pay tuition fees the amount varies depending on the fee status and where the student is from students from scotland and eu countries who began in the academic year 202021 or before are called home students and pays the lowest fees student awards agency of scotland saas usually covers the fees for undergraduate degrees for undergraduate degrees students from the rest of the uk also called ruk students ie students from wales england and northern ireland must pay greater costs than home students however there is no difference in fees for postgraduate degrees students who are either from the uk and the eu are classified as international students tuition fees for these students are typically higher is university free in scotland  yes it is free to study in scotland if the students meet certain criteria if the student is a uk national who is already residing in scotland or a national of other eu countries pursuing a first undergraduate degree then they are not required to pay any tuition fees at scottish universities since it will be covered by saas this exemption however does not apply to international students or students from the rest of the united kingdom who have relocated to scotland only to attend university the undergraduate fees for home students are normally 1820 gbp a year which is covered by saas although both ruk students and international students are not eligible for the fee weaver the undergraduate fees they both pay is different international students typically pay more ranging from 13000 to 50000 gbp a year whereas ruk students pay 9250 gbp a year there is no distinction between ruk and scottish students in postgraduation programs tuition fees are almost always required to pursue a postgraduate degree the cost differs depending upon the university the programs he she selects as well as the fee status postgraduate fees for all the students ie home ruk and international are around 5000 to 15000 gbp per year its appeal stems from the presence of worldclass universities improved quality of life and vibrant student communities the most popular is the student financing package scotland is known for having a rich financing structure if you ve heard that students in scotland don t have to pay tuition fees you re right if a student meets the conditions they will be able to study for free who needs to pay  all students are required to pay tuition fees the amount varies depending on the fee status and where the student is from students from scotland and eu countries who began in the academic year 202021 or before are called home students and pays the lowest fees student awards agency of scotland saas usually covers the fees for undergraduate degrees for undergraduate degrees students from the rest of the uk also called ruk students ie students from wales england and northern ireland must pay greater costs than home students however there is no difference in fees for postgraduate degrees students who are either from the uk and the eu are classified as international students tuition fees for these students are typically higher is university free in scotland  yes it is free to study in scotland if the students meet certain criteria if the student is a uk national who is already residing in scotland or a national of other eu countries pursuing a first undergraduate degree then they are not required to pay any tuition fees at scottish universities since it will be covered by saas this exemption however does not apply to international students or students from the rest of the united kingdom who have relocated to scotland only to attend university the undergraduate fees for home students are normally 1820 gbp a year which is covered by saas although both ruk students and international students are not eligible for the fee weaver the undergraduate fees they both pay is different international students typically pay more ranging from 13000 to 50000 gbp a year whereas ruk students pay 9250 gbp a year there is no distinction between ruk and scottish students in postgraduation programs tuition fees are almost always required to pursue a postgraduate degree the cost differs depending upon the university the programs he she selects as well as the fee status postgraduate fees for all the students ie home ruk and international are around 5000 to 15000 gbp per year  ',0),(33,'fr','node_search',' reason to study at a scottish university reason to study at a scottish university barsha ven 24092021 1717 scotland the most northerly of the four parts of the united kingdom boasts some of the most stunning landscapes as well as a number of prestigious colleges it is an ideal destination for students because they will not only be able to receive a highquality education but also will be able to live in one of the world s most hospitable countries with a diverse culture and heritage some of the reasons you should study at a scottish university are  availability of choices around 4500 undergraduate and postgraduate programs are available in the universities of scotland and higher education institutions in over 150 fields of study scottish universities also offer a variety of researchbased programs both virtually and physically with degrees offered in disciplines such as business data science cultural studies international law etc furthermore because students have different learning styles scottish universities conduct their courses in a variety of methods resulting in no two programs being identical affordable living costs in terms of living costs scottish universities are among the most affordable universities in the uk students can live well on a budget of 700 to 1100 gbp per month although total costs are mostly determined by the student s lifestyle and the sort of lodging they choose cities such as glasgow lie on the pricier side scholarship opportunities in scotland tuition prices begin at about 1000 gbp and may rise to about 17000 gbp each year students may apply for scholarships to help fund their education if they fulfill the eligibility condition  the whole country is a classroom in particular emerging institutions do not confine their study to four walls orkney s archaeology sites shetland s marine centers etc have become a classroom so that the students can get a close overview of the subject collaboration is pushed in scottish universities in order to improve the access to resources to help with this technology has been used extensively in education for instance for making textbooks articles and other materials online or using video conferencing for courses when in a different location  top on research universities in scotland are recognized across the globe for their worldleading research scotland s new advancements have contributed to innovations like keyhole surgery and mri scanner students actively participate in research such as video game production quantum mechanics research and earthquake risk estimation etc students in scotland generate more scholarly papers and references per 10000 citizens than students anywhere else in the globe it is an ideal destination for students because they will not only be able to receive a highquality education but also will be able to live in one of the world s most hospitable countries with a diverse culture and heritage some of the reasons you should study at a scottish university are  availability of choices around 4500 undergraduate and postgraduate programs are available in the universities of scotland and higher education institutions in over 150 fields of study scottish universities also offer a variety of researchbased programs both virtually and physically with degrees offered in disciplines such as business data science cultural studies international law etc furthermore because students have different learning styles scottish universities conduct their courses in a variety of methods resulting in no two programs being identical affordable living costs in terms of living costs scottish universities are among the most affordable universities in the uk students can live well on a budget of 700 to 1100 gbp per month although total costs are mostly determined by the student s lifestyle and the sort of lodging they choose cities such as glasgow lie on the pricier side scholarship opportunities in scotland tuition prices begin at about 1000 gbp and may rise to about 17000 gbp each year students may apply for scholarships to help fund their education if they fulfill the eligibility condition  the whole country is a classroom in particular emerging institutions do not confine their study to four walls orkney s archaeology sites shetland s marine centers etc have become a classroom so that the students can get a close overview of the subject collaboration is pushed in scottish universities in order to improve the access to resources to help with this technology has been used extensively in education for instance for making textbooks articles and other materials online or using video conferencing for courses when in a different location  top on research universities in scotland are recognized across the globe for their worldleading research scotland s new advancements have contributed to innovations like keyhole surgery and mri scanner students actively participate in research such as video game production quantum mechanics research and earthquake risk estimation etc students in scotland generate more scholarly papers and references per 10000 citizens than students anywhere else in the globe  ',0),(34,'fr','node_search',' scotland s top five meals to try scotland s top five meals to try barsha ven 24092021 1724 i am not saying skipping the big tourist sites and living with a local is the best way to experience the culture and it is not possible concerning the time they spend in that location haggis haggis exemplifies the finest of scottish cuisine it is a pudding made up of minced sheep heart lungs and liver combined with mutton or beef suet oats and seasoned with lots of spices such as cayenne pepper onion etc the mixture is boiled after being stuffed into sheep intestines grouse grouse is a meat that is both flavorful and nutritious scottish wildlife is unique and adaptable and grouse are especially prized for their delicate flavors you may acquire healthy birds directly from scotland s countryside throughout the shooting season one bird usually serves a single person and tastes great when cooked in casseroles or roasted cullen skink cullen skink is a famous traditional scottish delicacy it is a soup made with smoked haddock leek and potatoes cullen a tiny village in scotland s northeast is where this soup gets its name the scottish name for beef shin knuckle or hough is called skink and most soups prepared with these components were referred to as skink shortbread shortbread often known as a shortie is a scottish biscuit it is prepared with white sugar butter and plain wheat flour it is distinct from other biscuits in that it does not include baking soda it s a fantastic complement to a party or a supper on burns night to conclude the evening on a delightfully scottish note serve shortbread with local honey and raspberry beside cranachan or with coffee or tea porridge porridge oat has been produced in scotland from the medieval period and it has risen its popularity as breakfast especially in winter it is very simple to prepare one boil the oatmeal and then add milk salt sugar fruit or anything else of your liking this meal is not only comforting and delicious but it is also high in energy and quite simple to prepare haggis haggis exemplifies the finest of scottish cuisine it is a pudding made up of minced sheep heart lungs and liver combined with mutton or beef suet oats and seasoned with lots of spices such as cayenne pepper onion etc the mixture is boiled after being stuffed into sheep intestines grouse grouse is a meat that is both flavorful and nutritious scottish wildlife is unique and adaptable and grouse are especially prized for their delicate flavors you may acquire healthy birds directly from scotland s countryside throughout the shooting season one bird usually serves a single person and tastes great when cooked in casseroles or roasted cullen skink cullen skink is a famous traditional scottish delicacy it is a soup made with smoked haddock leek and potatoes cullen a tiny village in scotland s northeast is where this soup gets its name the scottish name for beef shin knuckle or hough is called skink and most soups prepared with these components were referred to as skink shortbread shortbread often known as a shortie is a scottish biscuit it is prepared with white sugar butter and plain wheat flour it is distinct from other biscuits in that it does not include baking soda it s a fantastic complement to a party or a supper on burns night to conclude the evening on a delightfully scottish note serve shortbread with local honey and raspberry beside cranachan or with coffee or tea porridge porridge oat has been produced in scotland from the medieval period and it has risen its popularity as breakfast especially in winter it is very simple to prepare one boil the oatmeal and then add milk salt sugar fruit or anything else of your liking this meal is not only comforting and delicious but it is also high in energy and quite simple to prepare i am not saying skipping the big tourist sites and living with a local is the best way to experience the culture and it is not possible concerning the time they spend in that location  ',0),(35,'fr','node_search',' best scottish gins best scottish gins barsha ven 24092021 1732 gin is an ideal spirit for individuals who are seeking to establish and market their brand considering the advantages of the formulations and relative ease of production arbikie nadar gin nadar gaelic for nature is a new gin produced in scotland s arbikie distillery it s a groundbreaking climatefriendly gin brewed with a peabase spirit it has a 154 kg co2e per bottle negative carbon impact when growing it does not require artificial nitrogen fertilizer and also enhances the quality of the soil likewise it helps to balance the demand for synthetic nitrogen fertilizer in other crops lemongrass and citrus leaf are used to provide a fragrant and tangy experience isle of harris gin it was first introduced in october 2015 and was only sold in breweries and online marketplace but now it can be found in a variety of click n collect sites it is created with 9 botanicals steeped in mild grain spirits among them the most prominent is the sugar kelp collected by hand by a local diver coriander bitter orange angelica root juniper orris root cassia bark cubeb and licorice are among the other botanicals  kintyre gin kintyre gin hails from stunning scotland s west coast the kintyre peninsula the gin is made with 12 botanicals which are responsibly sourced by beinn an tuirc distillery ten of them are frequently used botanicals and two of them are unique notably sheep sorrel and icelandic moss which are both prominent on the torrisdale castle estate these generate spicy and earthy features are rich in flavor and have a really lovely flowery scent whether it is through vapor infusion or maceration misty isle pink it is a raspberryinfused gin made on the isle of skye influenced by magnificent scottish island it s a delicious old tom created with a blend of classic botanicals and fruits such as black currant pear and meadowsweet that are growing and cultivated by the founder s mother garden shed garden shed is an outstanding scottish gin from garden shed drinks company created using 14 botanicals such as dandelion root blackberries lavender etc that are discovered in the backyard in glasgow the team has developed spirits that are committed to assisting the local environment through charities like the bumblebee conservation trust arbikie nadar gin nadar gaelic for nature is a new gin produced in scotland s arbikie distillery it s a groundbreaking climatefriendly gin brewed with a peabase spirit it has a 154 kg co2e per bottle negative carbon impact when growing it does not require artificial nitrogen fertilizer and also enhances the quality of the soil likewise it helps to balance the demand for synthetic nitrogen fertilizer in other crops lemongrass and citrus leaf are used to provide a fragrant and tangy experience isle of harris gin it was first introduced in october 2015 and was only sold in breweries and online marketplace but now it can be found in a variety of click n collect sites it is created with 9 botanicals steeped in mild grain spirits among them the most prominent is the sugar kelp collected by hand by a local diver coriander bitter orange angelica root juniper orris root cassia bark cubeb and licorice are among the other botanicals  kintyre gin kintyre gin hails from stunning scotland s west coast the kintyre peninsula the gin is made with 12 botanicals which are responsibly sourced by beinn an tuirc distillery ten of them are frequently used botanicals and two of them are unique notably sheep sorrel and icelandic moss which are both prominent on the torrisdale castle estate these generate spicy and earthy features are rich in flavor and have a really lovely flowery scent whether it is through vapor infusion or maceration misty isle pink it is a raspberryinfused gin made on the isle of skye influenced by magnificent scottish island it s a delicious old tom created with a blend of classic botanicals and fruits such as black currant pear and meadowsweet that are growing and cultivated by the founder s mother garden shed garden shed is an outstanding scottish gin from garden shed drinks company created using 14 botanicals such as dandelion root blackberries lavender etc that are discovered in the backyard in glasgow the team has developed spirits that are committed to assisting the local environment through charities like the bumblebee conservation trust gin is an ideal spirit for individuals who are seeking to establish and market their brand considering the advantages of the formulations and relative ease of production  ',0),(36,'fr','node_search',' health care in the uk for expats health care in the uk for expats barsha lun 27092021 1016 cities in the united kingdom have quite a lot to offer from firstclass restaurants and welcoming locals to good career opportunities and a higher standard of living if you re considering relocating to the uk you ll need to familiarize yourself with the healthcare system to do so this article will help you understand the differences between private and public health care in the uk as well as the way to access themthe uk has the national health service nhs it is a medical and health care service that is funded by the government everybody in the uk can access this service without having to pay the entire cost each country has its own nhs body this article only focuses on the services provided by england healthcare in england the nhs administers public healthcare in england it offers every kind of health care from primary care to hospital treatment the majority of the services provided by the nhs are free of cost except a few such as optometry dentists prescriptions in england you can also have access to private health care if treatment is required expats who have international health insurance can get private health coverage you may expect benefits as follows as a private healthcare patient treatment from a consultant surgeon to avoid long lines treatment in a private hospital of your choice firstclass services the date of admission is certain if a person wants he she can be repatriated to their home country so because of these reasons having international health insurance is highly recommended to those who are working in england accessing the nhs in england who can access it european union nationals can use the free services of the nhs if they are living in england and have a work permit or valid visa however individuals who are not european union nationals can only use the free services of the nhs if they have indefinite leave to remain status which implies that they are free to stay as long as they want in england to obtain medical treatment in england one must first need to register with the general practitioner family doctor he she has the right to select the gp practice according to his her requirement gp too can decline to treat him her when they are unable to accept a new patient and the patient reside outside of their service region but they cannot decline him her based on other factors such as religion race or a preexisting medical condition all regular treatment and gp appointments are covered by the nhs the gp may recommend him her to the hospital if necessary and if the illness is not lifethreatening they could put him her on a waiting list if you re considering relocating to the uk you ll need to familiarize yourself with the healthcare system to do so this article will help you understand the differences between private and public health care in the uk as well as the way to access themthe uk has the national health service nhs it is a medical and health care service that is funded by the government everybody in the uk can access this service without having to pay the entire cost each country has its own nhs body this article only focuses on the services provided by england healthcare in england the nhs administers public healthcare in england it offers every kind of health care from primary care to hospital treatment the majority of the services provided by the nhs are free of cost except a few such as optometry dentists prescriptions in england you can also have access to private health care if treatment is required expats who have international health insurance can get private health coverage you may expect benefits as follows as a private healthcare patient treatment from a consultant surgeon to avoid long lines treatment in a private hospital of your choice firstclass services the date of admission is certain if a person wants he she can be repatriated to their home country so because of these reasons having international health insurance is highly recommended to those who are working in england accessing the nhs in england who can access it european union nationals can use the free services of the nhs if they are living in england and have a work permit or valid visa however individuals who are not european union nationals can only use the free services of the nhs if they have indefinite leave to remain status which implies that they are free to stay as long as they want in england to obtain medical treatment in england one must first need to register with the general practitioner family doctor he she has the right to select the gp practice according to his her requirement gp too can decline to treat him her when they are unable to accept a new patient and the patient reside outside of their service region but they cannot decline him her based on other factors such as religion race or a preexisting medical condition all regular treatment and gp appointments are covered by the nhs the gp may recommend him her to the hospital if necessary and if the illness is not lifethreatening they could put him her on a waiting list cities in the united kingdom have quite a lot to offer from firstclass restaurants and welcoming locals to good career opportunities and a higher standard of living  ',0),(37,'fr','node_search',' private healthcare in the uk private healthcare in the uk barsha lun 27092021 1020 the private healthcare sector consists of clinics and hospitals that are not affiliated with the national health service nhs private healthcare sectors are usually managed by corporate businesses however some of them are operated by nonprofit organizations individuals who wish to use the private healthcare service must pay the fees themselves however getting a private healthcare service has no effect on an individual s ability to use services offered by the nhsthe nhservice is extremely essential to the people of the united kingdom since it provides them with free healthcare but due to its rising demand and the challenges it has faced in past years many individuals have turned to private health care services as a result of this in 2017 the private healthcare industry of the uk saw a growth of over 63 billions as a governmentrun public healthcare in the uk private healthcare centers are independent meaning that people can pick where they want to be treated each hospital offers different facilities with various price ranges so if an individual is a selfpay patient his her personal circumstances will determine their ideal private hospitalthere are various advantages of choosing a private healthcare service some of the advantages are no waiting time quick access comfortable environment consultant of choice etc despite the fact that the nhs provides excellent treatment and assistance an individual can choose to be treated in the private sector because of the comfort and ease how to access it  several private healthcare facilities can be found in the uk where one can obtain private medical treatment or advice from specialists however it is best to do some research before selecting the best private hospital providerprivate healthcare service can be accessed in many ways directly covering the cost of the treatment by purchasing private health insurance the company you are working for may offer you the insurance using medical loans offered by private hospitals types of private hospitals there are various types of private hospitals in the uk some of them are charitable hospitals independent small hospitals private patient wings under nhs trust hospitals other private corporations run private patient units under nhs hospitals spire healthcare bmi healthcare ramsay uk healthcare and nuffield hospitals are some examples of big hospital groups in the uk individuals are free to go to any private hospital of their choosing if they are paying for their own treatment or have a private health insurance plan without any limits on how they use their coverage if their health insurance only permits them to be treated at the hospital on their authorized list then they should doublecheck to see if the hospital they want to go to is covered private healthcare sectors are usually managed by corporate businesses however some of them are operated by nonprofit organizations individuals who wish to use the private healthcare service must pay the fees themselves however getting a private healthcare service has no effect on an individual s ability to use services offered by the nhsthe nhservice is extremely essential to the people of the united kingdom since it provides them with free healthcare but due to its rising demand and the challenges it has faced in past years many individuals have turned to private health care services as a result of this in 2017 the private healthcare industry of the uk saw a growth of over 63 billions as a governmentrun public healthcare in the uk private healthcare centers are independent meaning that people can pick where they want to be treated each hospital offers different facilities with various price ranges so if an individual is a selfpay patient his her personal circumstances will determine their ideal private hospitalthere are various advantages of choosing a private healthcare service some of the advantages are no waiting time quick access comfortable environment consultant of choice etc despite the fact that the nhs provides excellent treatment and assistance an individual can choose to be treated in the private sector because of the comfort and ease how to access it  several private healthcare facilities can be found in the uk where one can obtain private medical treatment or advice from specialists however it is best to do some research before selecting the best private hospital providerprivate healthcare service can be accessed in many ways directly covering the cost of the treatment by purchasing private health insurance the company you are working for may offer you the insurance using medical loans offered by private hospitals types of private hospitals there are various types of private hospitals in the uk some of them are charitable hospitals independent small hospitals private patient wings under nhs trust hospitals other private corporations run private patient units under nhs hospitals spire healthcare bmi healthcare ramsay uk healthcare and nuffield hospitals are some examples of big hospital groups in the uk individuals are free to go to any private hospital of their choosing if they are paying for their own treatment or have a private health insurance plan without any limits on how they use their coverage if their health insurance only permits them to be treated at the hospital on their authorized list then they should doublecheck to see if the hospital they want to go to is covered the private healthcare sector consists of clinics and hospitals that are not affiliated with the national health service nhs  ',0),(38,'fr','node_search',' current educational trends in the uk current educational trends in the uk barsha lun 27092021 1035 philomaths from all around the world occupy a large percentage of different famous educational institutions here digitalization and hybrid learning due to the pandemic in march 2020 all universities and schools had to switch from their traditional method of teaching and learning to a digital one after more than a year of going alldigital the chaos of the pandemic has started to subside and things have started to look bright for the institutions here however some questions regarding the current trends are popping up what subjects and courses should remain online and what should remain facetoface since almost every part of the university has digitized what part still needs to catch up on will the divide between inperson and online learning ever close  automation like every other shift towards digitalization automation can be a bit complex at first however once you have your hands set on everything it can also help save time for educators with most manual labor replaced teachers can create a better personalized and dynamic learning experience for students in that way the learning has been more fruitful and thoughtprovoking automation is also a great tool in monitoring the individual progress of the students teachers can pay attention to where a student is lacking and needs improvement and give feedback and suggestions accordingly wellbeing of staff and students the sudden shift from inperson to digital learning wasn t a walk in the park at first as much as we like to pull up the facts about how automation and digitalization have contributed to making our lives easier we cannot ignore the fact that it has also made us quite miserable the studies and reports show us the data on the mental toll this sudden shift has been taking on both teachers and students to keep the teachers and students flourishing and on top of their game schools and universities are giving flexible school structures and the appropriate amount of breaks to save them from burnout similarly they have also been prioritizing the wellbeing of their staff by dedicating time to professional development  digitalization and hybrid learning due to the pandemic in march 2020 all universities and schools had to switch from their traditional method of teaching and learning to a digital one after more than a year of going alldigital the chaos of the pandemic has started to subside and things have started to look bright for the institutions here however some questions regarding the current trends are popping up what subjects and courses should remain online and what should remain facetoface since almost every part of the university has digitized what part still needs to catch up on will the divide between inperson and online learning ever close  automation like every other shift towards digitalization automation can be a bit complex at first however once you have your hands set on everything it can also help save time for educators with most manual labor replaced teachers can create a better personalized and dynamic learning experience for students in that way the learning has been more fruitful and thoughtprovoking automation is also a great tool in monitoring the individual progress of the students teachers can pay attention to where a student is lacking and needs improvement and give feedback and suggestions accordingly wellbeing of staff and students the sudden shift from inperson to digital learning wasn t a walk in the park at first as much as we like to pull up the facts about how automation and digitalization have contributed to making our lives easier we cannot ignore the fact that it has also made us quite miserable the studies and reports show us the data on the mental toll this sudden shift has been taking on both teachers and students to keep the teachers and students flourishing and on top of their game schools and universities are giving flexible school structures and the appropriate amount of breaks to save them from burnout similarly they have also been prioritizing the wellbeing of their staff by dedicating time to professional development  ',0),(39,'fr','node_search',' bcc economic projection for the uk gdp bcc economic projection for the uk gdp barsha lun 27092021 1045 on june 10 2021 the british chambers of commerce bcc issued the newest economic projection which shows that the gdp of the uk will reach 68 in 2021 which will be the highest ever since the official record was started in 1979 the gdp is expected to be at its highest in quarter 2 and quarter 3 of 2021 if the covid limitations continue to relax in quarter 1 of 2022 the economy of the uk is forecasted to recover from the losses caused by the pandemic and reach a prepandemic level with 51 growth predicted for the year 2022 and 21 growth for the year 2023 business investment in 2021 and 2022 business investment is projected to generate a strong rebound with growth forecasted at 41 in 2021 and 68 in 2022 reopening of companies and the introduction of the enhanced deduction incentives might account for the expected growth nonetheless as the super deduction incentives expire and corporate taxes rise it is anticipated to fall by 12 percent in 2023 service and manufacturing even though there is an immediate growth in gdp the most recent forecast predicts a patchy rebound service output which was among the most impacted sectors by the covid19 is predicted to recover in 2023 only it is expected to grow 63 in the year 2021 52 in the year 2022 and by 2 in the year 2023 manufacturing output on the other hand is forecasted to rebound from the effect of covid19 in quarter 3 of this year it is expected to grow by 85 in the year 2021 45 in the year 2022 and 2 in the year 2023  employment unemployment in the united kingdom is expected to stay substantially low when compared with previous recessions once the furlough plan ends in quarter 4 of 2021 the unemployment rate in the uk is anticipated to rise at 60 with young unemployment reaching 156 the bcc predicted that the uk s young employment rate is 101 greater when compared with the unemployment rate throughout the projection period the unemployment rate of the uk predicted by bcc is 55 52 and 48 whereas for the youth unemployment rate with an additional 101 it is predicted to be 156 154 and 15  import and export it is predicted by the bcc that exports will grow by 7 in the year 2021 42 in the year 2022 and by 15 in the year 2023 whereas imports will grow by 51 in the year 2021 83 in the year 2022 and 29 in the year 2023 the gdp is expected to be at its highest in quarter 2 and quarter 3 of 2021 if the covid limitations continue to relax in quarter 1 of 2022 the economy of the uk is forecasted to recover from the losses caused by the pandemic and reach a prepandemic level with 51 growth predicted for the year 2022 and 21 growth for the year 2023 business investment in 2021 and 2022 business investment is projected to generate a strong rebound with growth forecasted at 41 in 2021 and 68 in 2022 reopening of companies and the introduction of the enhanced deduction incentives might account for the expected growth nonetheless as the super deduction incentives expire and corporate taxes rise it is anticipated to fall by 12 percent in 2023 service and manufacturing even though there is an immediate growth in gdp the most recent forecast predicts a patchy rebound service output which was among the most impacted sectors by the covid19 is predicted to recover in 2023 only it is expected to grow 63 in the year 2021 52 in the year 2022 and by 2 in the year 2023 manufacturing output on the other hand is forecasted to rebound from the effect of covid19 in quarter 3 of this year it is expected to grow by 85 in the year 2021 45 in the year 2022 and 2 in the year 2023  employment unemployment in the united kingdom is expected to stay substantially low when compared with previous recessions once the furlough plan ends in quarter 4 of 2021 the unemployment rate in the uk is anticipated to rise at 60 with young unemployment reaching 156 the bcc predicted that the uk s young employment rate is 101 greater when compared with the unemployment rate throughout the projection period the unemployment rate of the uk predicted by bcc is 55 52 and 48 whereas for the youth unemployment rate with an additional 101 it is predicted to be 156 154 and 15  import and export it is predicted by the bcc that exports will grow by 7 in the year 2021 42 in the year 2022 and by 15 in the year 2023 whereas imports will grow by 51 in the year 2021 83 in the year 2022 and 29 in the year 2023 on june 10 2021 the british chambers of commerce bcc issued the newest economic projection which shows that the gdp of the uk will reach 68 in 2021 which will be the highest ever since the official record was started in 1979  ',0),(40,'fr','node_search',' five most beautiful buildings in belfast five most beautiful buildings in belfast barsha lun 27092021 1150 louis sullivan once said that what the people are within the buildings express without he was correct belfast city hall  belfast city hall is a beautiful and aweinspiring building situated at the heart of belfast sir alfred brumwell thomas was the architect responsible for the project the construction began in 1898 and finished in 1906 this magnificent structure is an amazing illustration of the latenineteenthcentury architectural style baroque revival the style is so wellknown that knockoffs have sprung up around the world the city hall in durban south africa is almost a carbon copy of belfast city hall  saint anne s cathedral saint anne s cathedral set in 1899 has been a site of christian worship in belfast for over a century it is a romanesquestyle structure that was designed by sir thomas drew the magnificent structure reaches to the heavens with the ornate archways soaring ceiling intricate mosaics by martin s sisters stunning stainedglass windows and so on it indeed is one of belfast s most stunning buildings irrespective of your religious beliefs grand opera house grand opera house is situated in the busy city center of belfast it debuted on december 23 1895 after being designed by frank matcham a prominent victorian theatre architect the grand opera house has a wonderful presence despite its basic appearance as it sits directly opposite the crown and is surrounded by other typical highrise hotels and buildings the crown the crown was formerly a victorian gin palace and is now known as a crown liquor saloon it is one of belfast s wellknown bars the facade is a mosaic masterpiece that will make people stop and look in wonder a stately 1820s tavern is revealed behind double wooden doors flanked by regal marble columns private booths gaslighting finely carved wooden paneling and historical elements all contribute to making this a memorable location and a vacation to belfast would be incomplete if you do not visit here titanic belfast today titanic belfast is among the most popular tourist destinations in the world which debuted in 2012 it was designed by eric kuhne and associates the external design of this structure is reminiscent of an iceberg and the inside has unique environments that take guests on the titanic s journey from conception to the ship s tragedy in 1912 louis sullivan once said that what the people are within the buildings express without he was correct belfast city hall  belfast city hall is a beautiful and aweinspiring building situated at the heart of belfast sir alfred brumwell thomas was the architect responsible for the project the construction began in 1898 and finished in 1906 this magnificent structure is an amazing illustration of the latenineteenthcentury architectural style baroque revival the style is so wellknown that knockoffs have sprung up around the world the city hall in durban south africa is almost a carbon copy of belfast city hall  saint anne s cathedral saint anne s cathedral set in 1899 has been a site of christian worship in belfast for over a century it is a romanesquestyle structure that was designed by sir thomas drew the magnificent structure reaches to the heavens with the ornate archways soaring ceiling intricate mosaics by martin s sisters stunning stainedglass windows and so on it indeed is one of belfast s most stunning buildings irrespective of your religious beliefs grand opera house grand opera house is situated in the busy city center of belfast it debuted on december 23 1895 after being designed by frank matcham a prominent victorian theatre architect the grand opera house has a wonderful presence despite its basic appearance as it sits directly opposite the crown and is surrounded by other typical highrise hotels and buildings the crown the crown was formerly a victorian gin palace and is now known as a crown liquor saloon it is one of belfast s wellknown bars the facade is a mosaic masterpiece that will make people stop and look in wonder a stately 1820s tavern is revealed behind double wooden doors flanked by regal marble columns private booths gaslighting finely carved wooden paneling and historical elements all contribute to making this a memorable location and a vacation to belfast would be incomplete if you do not visit here titanic belfast today titanic belfast is among the most popular tourist destinations in the world which debuted in 2012 it was designed by eric kuhne and associates the external design of this structure is reminiscent of an iceberg and the inside has unique environments that take guests on the titanic s journey from conception to the ship s tragedy in 1912  ',0),(41,'fr','node_search',' health care system in the uk health care system in the uk barsha lun 27092021 1250 as the saying goes health is wealth everyone has probably heard this proverb at some time in their lives the foundation of human happiness and wellbeing is sound healthas we all know one s health is one s most precious asset having a healthy population is beneficial to a country too if the citizens are healthy then they will be more productive and live much longer which contributes significantly to the prosperity economic progress and wealth of the country those who live in the uk permanently can have access to free treatment such as physicians hospitals mental care via the nhs they also have an option of private health insurance which provides people with faster access to experts shorter queues and better health facilities in the uk they have the national health system nhs a free health care system that is publicly funded the nhs differs from several other health care systems in that its budget is largely financed by taxation instead of health insurance people can also pick from small private healthcare care if they want to although the nhs provides the majority of services for free there are some treatments for which fees will be levied such as dental care and prescription fees the nhs is the foundation of the united kingdom s public health care and was designed to be a universal system nevertheless since each country of the uk is allowed to alter the system the policies vary across the border meaning that the quality and efficiency of the service have been impacted while healthcare is generally of excellent quality all over the uk the nhs is not an insurancebased system but rather a residencebased system meaning that all the citizens of the united kingdom even expats are entitled to free services since the uk was part of the eu visitors from european economic area or switzerland were entitled to free nhs service if they provide their european health insurance card ehic but even if the united kingdom is no longer a member of the european union the ehic will continue to be valid in all nations except norway liechtenstein and switzerland noneu switzerland eea citizens are entitled to the same free nhs services as british citizens even citizens who are not eu efta members have free access to healthcare which includes family planning and emergency treatment however to obtain additional healthcare options people must acquire health insurance the foundation of human happiness and wellbeing is sound healthas we all know one s health is one s most precious asset having a healthy population is beneficial to a country too if the citizens are healthy then they will be more productive and live much longer which contributes significantly to the prosperity economic progress and wealth of the country those who live in the uk permanently can have access to free treatment such as physicians hospitals mental care via the nhs they also have an option of private health insurance which provides people with faster access to experts shorter queues and better health facilities in the uk they have the national health system nhs a free health care system that is publicly funded the nhs differs from several other health care systems in that its budget is largely financed by taxation instead of health insurance people can also pick from small private healthcare care if they want to although the nhs provides the majority of services for free there are some treatments for which fees will be levied such as dental care and prescription fees the nhs is the foundation of the united kingdom s public health care and was designed to be a universal system nevertheless since each country of the uk is allowed to alter the system the policies vary across the border meaning that the quality and efficiency of the service have been impacted while healthcare is generally of excellent quality all over the uk the nhs is not an insurancebased system but rather a residencebased system meaning that all the citizens of the united kingdom even expats are entitled to free services since the uk was part of the eu visitors from european economic area or switzerland were entitled to free nhs service if they provide their european health insurance card ehic but even if the united kingdom is no longer a member of the european union the ehic will continue to be valid in all nations except norway liechtenstein and switzerland noneu switzerland eea citizens are entitled to the same free nhs services as british citizens even citizens who are not eu efta members have free access to healthcare which includes family planning and emergency treatment however to obtain additional healthcare options people must acquire health insurance as the saying goes health is wealth everyone has probably heard this proverb at some time in their lives  ',0),(42,'fr','node_search',' skyline in aberdeen and perth skyline in aberdeen and perth barsha lun 27092021 1555 aberdeen is one of europe s most architecturally unique cities with its spectacular churches and university buildings facing the north and the easterly harbor looking out to the north sea jury s inn aberdeen the jurys inn aberdeen is a threestar city center hotel with a unique feature showcasing breathtaking views of aberdeen panoramas of the city s rooftops this attractive contemporary hotel is an excellent starting point for exploring aberdeen city centre  aberdeen art gallery  the aberdeen art gallery is the city of aberdeen s major visual arts exhibition location established in 1884this magnificent treasure is housed in one of the city s most beautiful granite monuments the aberdeen art gallery houses one of the best collections in the united kingdom possesses works by wellknown scottish artists designers and manufacturers as well as nationally and internationally recognized artists this museum is a wonderful way to relax while learning about the history of this navigational town which also happens to be the setting for a romantic tale or two for views a drink or just to relax head out onto the new rooftop expansion  aberdeen maritime museum the aberdeen maritime museum recalls the city s historical association with the marinethis museum is one of the few places in the world where you can see authentic reproductions of north sea oil rigs as well as exhibits about sailing ships fishing and the history of the port the harbor is seen from the top floor the modern technology of touch screen computer visual databases an education room etc have added a new dimension for visitors in bringing the drama of north sea businesses like offshore oil fishing and shipping to life perth perth simply called the fair city is beautifully located alongside the river tay with two open spaces and a gorgeous city center brimming with sights restaurants and historical stories perth is one of the country s most approachable cities appropriate for a vacation trip weekend getaway or city break some of the best views in perth may be seen at the following locations  black watch museum the black watch castle and museum is a fivestar multiawardwinning visitor attraction in perth the old balhousie castle houses the black watch museum whose terrace dominates the city s beautiful green space the north inch with a variety of displays and antiques that depict the tale of the oldest highland regiment this museum takes you on a journey through its history therefore the black watch museum is an excellent resource for anyone interested in military history parklands hotel parklands hotel in perth is a fourstar rating hotel that offers an unequaled combination of highquality lodging and two highly acclaimed restaurants in perth the parklands hotel is perfectly located with its spectacular views over south inch park to kinnoull hill to provide you with the finest of perth aberdeen is one of europe s most architecturally unique cities with its spectacular churches and university buildings facing the north and the easterly harbor looking out to the north sea jury s inn aberdeen the jurys inn aberdeen is a threestar city center hotel with a unique feature showcasing breathtaking views of aberdeen panoramas of the city s rooftops this attractive contemporary hotel is an excellent starting point for exploring aberdeen city centre  aberdeen art gallery  the aberdeen art gallery is the city of aberdeen s major visual arts exhibition location established in 1884this magnificent treasure is housed in one of the city s most beautiful granite monuments the aberdeen art gallery houses one of the best collections in the united kingdom possesses works by wellknown scottish artists designers and manufacturers as well as nationally and internationally recognized artists this museum is a wonderful way to relax while learning about the history of this navigational town which also happens to be the setting for a romantic tale or two for views a drink or just to relax head out onto the new rooftop expansion  aberdeen maritime museum the aberdeen maritime museum recalls the city s historical association with the marinethis museum is one of the few places in the world where you can see authentic reproductions of north sea oil rigs as well as exhibits about sailing ships fishing and the history of the port the harbor is seen from the top floor the modern technology of touch screen computer visual databases an education room etc have added a new dimension for visitors in bringing the drama of north sea businesses like offshore oil fishing and shipping to life perth perth simply called the fair city is beautifully located alongside the river tay with two open spaces and a gorgeous city center brimming with sights restaurants and historical stories perth is one of the country s most approachable cities appropriate for a vacation trip weekend getaway or city break some of the best views in perth may be seen at the following locations  black watch museum the black watch castle and museum is a fivestar multiawardwinning visitor attraction in perth the old balhousie castle houses the black watch museum whose terrace dominates the city s beautiful green space the north inch with a variety of displays and antiques that depict the tale of the oldest highland regiment this museum takes you on a journey through its history therefore the black watch museum is an excellent resource for anyone interested in military history parklands hotel parklands hotel in perth is a fourstar rating hotel that offers an unequaled combination of highquality lodging and two highly acclaimed restaurants in perth the parklands hotel is perfectly located with its spectacular views over south inch park to kinnoull hill to provide you with the finest of perth  ',0),(43,'fr','node_search',' edinburg s amazing rooftop and skyline edinburg s amazing rooftop and skyline barsha lun 27092021 1628 no matter which way you look the views in the capital city are nothing short of magnificent the view of old town s historic twisting streets from the south and the new town in the north where you ll notice that the frame is filled with lovely georgian streets here are a few places where you can get a good view of the city harvey nichols forth floor brasserie and bar restaurant with indoor and outdoor dining and views over st andrews square and across princes street a table on the fourth of this department store is bound to amaze the brasserie is adaptable easygoing and hospitable making it the ideal place to eat and drink in edinburgh the fourth floor brasserie blends awardwinning design and cuisine to provide the outstanding dining experience in the heart of the city the brasserie s exquisite atmosphere is enhanced with a wall of windows that reveal a beautiful cityrooftop panorama as well as stunning metallic finishes teal leather seating and statement mirrors and lighting harvey nichols forth floor brasserie and bar restaurant with indoor and outdoor dining and views over st andrews square and across princes street a table on the fourth of this department store is bound to amaze the brasserie is adaptable easygoing and hospitable making it the ideal place to eat and drink in edinburgh the fourth floor brasserie blends awardwinning design and cuisine to provide the outstanding dining experience in the heart of the city the brasserie s exquisite atmosphere is enhanced with a wall of windows that reveal a beautiful cityrooftop panorama as well as stunning metallic finishes teal leather seating and statement mirrors and lighting cold town house cold town house arose from a desire to revive brewing traditions in the grass market with a dynamic and inclusive menu as the modern trends allow but without the fuss and edgy jargon with its rooftop porch and beer garden situated beneath the edinburgh castle this grass market location in a converted church this roof terrace offers splendid view of the city s most famous tourist attraction making it a oneofakind space in the heart of the city in addition drinks served from a vintage cold town branded citroen vehicle which customers can sip while snuggling in a ski gondola are among the unusual attractions cheval old town chambers an enchanting apartment residence located on the royal mile in the heart of edinburgh s old town with unusual architecture to reflect the building s fascinating heritageits central location in the old town gives it an ideal base one can enjoy the view of princes street and the scott monument or take in the sights from the royal mile one of edinburgh s most famous streets if you stay here for a night or two the vistas will last long after you ve finished sightseeing for the day  camera obscura world of illusions the camera obscura and the world of illusions are the oldest visitor attraction in edinburgh and themost entertaining attractions in the united kingdom it has been entertaining visitors since 1853the rooftop at this captivating attraction is only one of the highlights from where edinburgh castle the royal mile the pentland hills the three bridges crossing the firth of forth and beyond to fife can all be seen the majestic rooftop terrace gives the most breathtaking 360degree views of edinburgh where one can experience and participate in over 100 illusions with a refreshing change no matter which way you look the views in the capital city are nothing short of magnificent the view of old town s historic twisting streets from the south and the new town in the north where you ll notice that the frame is filled with lovely georgian streets here are a few places where you can get a good view of the city harvey nichols forth floor brasserie and bar restaurant with indoor and outdoor dining and views over st andrews square and across princes street a table on the fourth of this department store is bound to amaze the brasserie is adaptable easygoing and hospitable making it the ideal place to eat and drink in edinburgh the fourth floor brasserie blends awardwinning design and cuisine to provide the outstanding dining experience in the heart of the city the brasserie s exquisite atmosphere is enhanced with a wall of windows that reveal a beautiful cityrooftop panorama as well as stunning metallic finishes teal leather seating and statement mirrors and lighting harvey nichols forth floor brasserie and bar restaurant with indoor and outdoor dining and views over st andrews square and across princes street a table on the fourth of this department store is bound to amaze the brasserie is adaptable easygoing and hospitable making it the ideal place to eat and drink in edinburgh the fourth floor brasserie blends awardwinning design and cuisine to provide the outstanding dining experience in the heart of the city the brasserie s exquisite atmosphere is enhanced with a wall of windows that reveal a beautiful cityrooftop panorama as well as stunning metallic finishes teal leather seating and statement mirrors and lighting cold town house cold town house arose from a desire to revive brewing traditions in the grass market with a dynamic and inclusive menu as the modern trends allow but without the fuss and edgy jargon with its rooftop porch and beer garden situated beneath the edinburgh castle this grass market location in a converted church this roof terrace offers splendid view of the city s most famous tourist attraction making it a oneofakind space in the heart of the city in addition drinks served from a vintage cold town branded citroen vehicle which customers can sip while snuggling in a ski gondola are among the unusual attractions cheval old town chambers an enchanting apartment residence located on the royal mile in the heart of edinburgh s old town with unusual architecture to reflect the building s fascinating heritageits central location in the old town gives it an ideal base one can enjoy the view of princes street and the scott monument or take in the sights from the royal mile one of edinburgh s most famous streets if you stay here for a night or two the vistas will last long after you ve finished sightseeing for the day  camera obscura world of illusions the camera obscura and the world of illusions are the oldest visitor attraction in edinburgh and themost entertaining attractions in the united kingdom it has been entertaining visitors since 1853the rooftop at this captivating attraction is only one of the highlights from where edinburgh castle the royal mile the pentland hills the three bridges crossing the firth of forth and beyond to fife can all be seen the majestic rooftop terrace gives the most breathtaking 360degree views of edinburgh where one can experience and participate in over 100 illusions with a refreshing change  ',0),(44,'fr','node_search',' scotland s top four whisky distilleries scotland s top four whisky distilleries barsha lun 27092021 1640 for whisky connoisseurs a visit to a distillery is a necessity you ve come to the proper place if you re seeking the greatest whisky distillery tour for at least a century scotland has been the largest producer of whisky in the world with over 120 operating distilleries scattered throughout the nation there are endless possibilities to learn about the production process of whisky while sipping the local spirit in its birthplacehere are four of scotland s best whisky distillery tours and tastings for both novices and aficionados glenfiddich visitors will be able to see the beauty of scotland and an outstanding genmorangie malt with a glimpse of the firth from the distillery the distillery is a beautiful place to wander through and is scenic the tour consists of everything about glenmorangie and the malt it produces they offer a variety of tours and tastings such as a one and half hour tour where the visitor can enjoy ordinary range tastings and a halfday pioneer tour where visitors can enjoy rare cask tastings with an option of a bottle to take back home  highland park  highland park is situated in scotland s far north isle of orkney established well over 220 years ago on orkney this distillery has received numerous international prizes for its peatheavy vikingthemed spirits just because on the trip up visitors can see much of scotland s countryside this is a lovely distillery to explore highland park offers four tours each of which offers a unique perspective on the storied distillery paragraphe food 1 laphroaig the laphroaig distillery is a mustvisit for peaty whisky fans there are four distinct types of a tour that they offer which include the water to whisky tour which allows visitors to watch the full process of manufacturing a whisky in the end they get to bottle their own and take it home with them as a souvenir of their trip you can also grab a dram or two in the quaint whisky bar with sights of the coast as well as its unique pagodastyle chimney the macallan visitors are welcomed to the world of the macallan which was made here for over two centuries the macallan based in the speyside village of craigellachie is one of the world s oldest and best scotches they make and sell some of the world s most costly whiskies as well as gorgeous decanters they offer only one tour which costs 15 gbp for a 1 hour 45 minutes tour which includes a private tour and unique dram tastings laphroaig the laphroaig distillery is a mustvisit for peaty whisky fans there are four distinct types of a tour that they offer which include the water to whisky tour which allows visitors to watch the full process of manufacturing a whisky in the end they get to bottle their own and take it home with them as a souvenir of their trip you can also grab a dram or two in the quaint whisky bar with sights of the coast as well as its unique pagodastyle chimney the macallan visitors are welcomed to the world of the macallan which was made here for over two centuries the macallan based in the speyside village of craigellachie is one of the world s oldest and best scotches they make and sell some of the world s most costly whiskies as well as gorgeous decanters they offer only one tour which costs 15 gbp for a 1 hour 45 minutes tour which includes a private tour and unique dram tastings for at least a century scotland has been the largest producer of whisky in the world with over 120 operating distilleries scattered throughout the nation there are endless possibilities to learn about the production process of whisky while sipping the local spirit in its birthplacehere are four of scotland s best whisky distillery tours and tastings for both novices and aficionados glenfiddich visitors will be able to see the beauty of scotland and an outstanding genmorangie malt with a glimpse of the firth from the distillery the distillery is a beautiful place to wander through and is scenic the tour consists of everything about glenmorangie and the malt it produces they offer a variety of tours and tastings such as a one and half hour tour where the visitor can enjoy ordinary range tastings and a halfday pioneer tour where visitors can enjoy rare cask tastings with an option of a bottle to take back home  highland park  highland park is situated in scotland s far north isle of orkney established well over 220 years ago on orkney this distillery has received numerous international prizes for its peatheavy vikingthemed spirits just because on the trip up visitors can see much of scotland s countryside this is a lovely distillery to explore highland park offers four tours each of which offers a unique perspective on the storied distillery for whisky connoisseurs a visit to a distillery is a necessity you ve come to the proper place if you re seeking the greatest whisky distillery tour  ',0),(45,'fr','node_search',' contribution of financial service to economy contribution of financial service to economy barsha lun 27092021 1728 the uk is situated in the center of the worldwide financial community having worldclass manpower infrastructure and knowledge the financial service sector plays a critical part in the economy functioning of a country financial service encompasses a wide variety of operations including banking insurance and investing it acts as a conduit between borrowers and savers financial services industry assists people and corporations and provides guidance on how they can maximize their money economic output in 2019 1319 billion has been contributed to the uk economy by financial services accounting for 69 of total output it was ranked as the eighth largest industry when compared with the total economic output this industry has contributed 63 to the uk economy in 2019 dropping from an alltime high of 84 in 2009 employment in financial services in the uk the financial service sector provided 11 million jobs which are 32 of total jobs the employment within the sectors has been relatively stable for the last several years but has seen to be decreasing by a percent since 1990 s however the overall economy has risen through other jobs trade in financial services in 2019 the financial service trade surplus of the uk was 411 billion which was almost similar to the subsequent two largest exporters ie switzerland and the united states together highlighting the competitive positioning of the uk in the international financial market likewise the united kingdom holds the largest proportion of trading in several other international financial sectors including crossborder bank loans international insurance and foreign exchange trading financial services exports totaled 592 billion in 2019 whereas imports totaled 181 billion giving 411 billion of trade surplus financial services accounted for 19 of all exports and 8 of all imports in the united kingdom tax in financial services forecasts of the financial sector s corporation taxes are published by the city of london corporation all the figures are approximated on the basis of pricewaterhousecoopers pwc study and according to this research in 2019 the financial sector paid 755 billion for the taxes accounting for over 11 of the total tax collected by the government covid19 s effects on the financial services like all other sectors the financial service sector has also been disrupted by covid19 since employees can work remotely the financial service sector is seen to be more immune to the financial consequences of covid19 than other sectors in april 2020 when the crisis was at its worst the output generated by the financial service was 5 lower than it had been before the pandemic output was seen to be lowered by 3 in november 2020 compared to that of february financial service encompasses a wide variety of operations including banking insurance and investing it acts as a conduit between borrowers and savers financial services industry assists people and corporations and provides guidance on how they can maximize their money economic output in 2019 1319 billion has been contributed to the uk economy by financial services accounting for 69 of total output it was ranked as the eighth largest industry when compared with the total economic output this industry has contributed 63 to the uk economy in 2019 dropping from an alltime high of 84 in 2009 employment in financial services in the uk the financial service sector provided 11 million jobs which are 32 of total jobs the employment within the sectors has been relatively stable for the last several years but has seen to be decreasing by a percent since 1990 s however the overall economy has risen through other jobs trade in financial services in 2019 the financial service trade surplus of the uk was 411 billion which was almost similar to the subsequent two largest exporters ie switzerland and the united states together highlighting the competitive positioning of the uk in the international financial market likewise the united kingdom holds the largest proportion of trading in several other international financial sectors including crossborder bank loans international insurance and foreign exchange trading financial services exports totaled 592 billion in 2019 whereas imports totaled 181 billion giving 411 billion of trade surplus financial services accounted for 19 of all exports and 8 of all imports in the united kingdom tax in financial services forecasts of the financial sector s corporation taxes are published by the city of london corporation all the figures are approximated on the basis of pricewaterhousecoopers pwc study and according to this research in 2019 the financial sector paid 755 billion for the taxes accounting for over 11 of the total tax collected by the government covid19 s effects on the financial services like all other sectors the financial service sector has also been disrupted by covid19 since employees can work remotely the financial service sector is seen to be more immune to the financial consequences of covid19 than other sectors in april 2020 when the crisis was at its worst the output generated by the financial service was 5 lower than it had been before the pandemic output was seen to be lowered by 3 in november 2020 compared to that of february the uk is situated in the center of the worldwide financial community having worldclass manpower infrastructure and knowledge the financial service sector plays a critical part in the economy functioning of a country  ',0),(46,'fr','node_search',' impact on the uk economy impact on the uk economy barsha lun 27092021 1736 the united kingdom s decision to withdraw from the european union on june 23 2016 is referred to as brexit it is a mix of the words britain and exit the uk conducted a referendum on 2016 june 23 to choose whether they should remain in the eu or leave 174 million people voted to leave while 161 million people voted to remain with 38 percent of the vote leave won in the end on january 1 2021 the uk parliament accepted a preliminary agreement whereas on january 31 2021 the uk exited the eu there was a transition phase in effect until december 31 2020 everything was the same throughout that period and the uk remained compliant with all the european union s laws and regulations during this period there was significant debate about the uk s relationship with the eu trade and cooperation agreements nuclear cooperation agreements and information security agreements are the three agreements between the uk and the eu although the economy of the uk dropped less than predicted the uk s business with the eu was seen to have dropped as the transition period of brexit has ended impact includes trade between the united kingdom and the european union is still subject to customs checks implying that trade is not quite as easy as it was when the united kingdom was a part of the european union aside from decreased trade the gdp of the country decreased by 27 in january 2021 but the decline in gdp is primarily due to limited economic activity during the pandemic which was imposed shortly after the year began the manufacturing and services have been harmed but this has been somewhat offset by a substantial rise in healthcare spending because of the countrywide implementation of a testandtrace system to stop the virus from spreading on january 1 the united kingdom exited the eu s customs union and single market brexit is most likely to be blamed for the sharp drop in exports and imports exports to the eu plummeted by 407 while imports fell by 288 when contrasted with december the biggest fall since comparable figures began being gathered in 1997 export to the nations which are not under the eu increased by 17 while imports decreased by 176 from that very same nation twothird of uk exporters have encountered difficulty while exporting their products with extra documentation being one of the most frequent problems the uk conducted a referendum on 2016 june 23 to choose whether they should remain in the eu or leave 174 million people voted to leave while 161 million people voted to remain with 38 percent of the vote leave won in the end on january 1 2021 the uk parliament accepted a preliminary agreement whereas on january 31 2021 the uk exited the eu there was a transition phase in effect until december 31 2020 everything was the same throughout that period and the uk remained compliant with all the european union s laws and regulations during this period there was significant debate about the uk s relationship with the eu trade and cooperation agreements nuclear cooperation agreements and information security agreements are the three agreements between the uk and the eu although the economy of the uk dropped less than predicted the uk s business with the eu was seen to have dropped as the transition period of brexit has ended impact includes trade between the united kingdom and the european union is still subject to customs checks implying that trade is not quite as easy as it was when the united kingdom was a part of the european union aside from decreased trade the gdp of the country decreased by 27 in january 2021 but the decline in gdp is primarily due to limited economic activity during the pandemic which was imposed shortly after the year began the manufacturing and services have been harmed but this has been somewhat offset by a substantial rise in healthcare spending because of the countrywide implementation of a testandtrace system to stop the virus from spreading on january 1 the united kingdom exited the eu s customs union and single market brexit is most likely to be blamed for the sharp drop in exports and imports exports to the eu plummeted by 407 while imports fell by 288 when contrasted with december the biggest fall since comparable figures began being gathered in 1997 export to the nations which are not under the eu increased by 17 while imports decreased by 176 from that very same nation twothird of uk exporters have encountered difficulty while exporting their products with extra documentation being one of the most frequent problems the united kingdom s decision to withdraw from the european union on june 23 2016 is referred to as brexit it is a mix of the words britain and exit  ',0),(47,'fr','node_search',' top 5 uk brands 2021 top 5 uk brands 2021 barsha mar 28092021 1031 reebok land rover and rolls royce are all brands you ve undoubtedly heard of the united kingdom is among the most popular destinations for brand purchases it is the global hub for advertising and marketing it is the most enticing location for developing a brand london features a lot of new brand launches on a regular basis let s look at the top 5 most valuable ukregistered brands all the brands in the list are headquartered in the united kingdom except for royal dutch shell which has the headquarters in both netherlands and london shell royal dutch shell or simply shell is an oil and gas corporation headquartered in london and the netherlands it was founded in 1907 and is a uk registered corporation shell maintains its dominance on the list with a brand worth of 324 billion even though the value dropped by 12 in 2021 it remains the market leader with a brand worth twice as high than that of the second place bp ernst young ey  ey is one of the major accounting firms with the world s largest professional services founded in 1989 and headquartered in london ey has maintained the reputation and brand value due to its establishment among the world s big four accounting companies namely kpmg deloitte and pricewaterhousecoopers pwc ey offers assurance tax advisory consulting financial advisory and legal services ey assists businesses throughout the world in identifying and executing on various investment ideas the firm attempts to give clients with ideas and solutions that are targeted to their needs and create concrete outcomes ey has maintained a brand worth of 1559 billion in the year 2021 and is counted as a top brand in the united kingdom because of their excellent brand and services vodafone vodafone is a renowned british multinational telecommunications firm founded in 1991 it is headquartered in london with registered offices in berkshire england vodafone is a wellknown brand with worldwide recognition in the telecom industry and is considered the fourth largest mobile provider group in the world vodafone can be found in london stock exchange lse list and also as a part of the ftse 100 with a secondary listing on the new york stock exchange nyse through 2021 vodafone has been able to maintain its dominance with a brand worth of 148 billion hsbc hsbc is the world s largest finance and insurance corporation founded in 1865 and headquartered in london s canary wharf it is listed as the world s seventh largest bank and as the four largest banking groups in the uk its major operations are personal finance commercial banking private banking consumer finance and investment banking its key objective is to engage clients to a range of options where the economy is growing which will allow businesses to thrive while also assist people in accomplishing their goals its major listing is on the london stock exchange and it also has subsidiary listings on the new york stock exchange euronext paris and the bermuda stock exchange having maintained brand worth of 1309 billion in 2021 reebok land rover and rolls royce are all brands you ve undoubtedly heard of the united kingdom is among the most popular destinations for brand purchases it is the global hub for advertising and marketing it is the most enticing location for developing a brand london features a lot of new brand launches on a regular basis let s look at the top 5 most valuable ukregistered brands all the brands in the list are headquartered in the united kingdom except for royal dutch shell which has the headquarters in both netherlands and london shell royal dutch shell or simply shell is an oil and gas corporation headquartered in london and the netherlands it was founded in 1907 and is a uk registered corporation shell maintains its dominance on the list with a brand worth of 324 billion even though the value dropped by 12 in 2021 it remains the market leader with a brand worth twice as high than that of the second place bp ernst young ey  ey is one of the major accounting firms with the world s largest professional services founded in 1989 and headquartered in london ey has maintained the reputation and brand value due to its establishment among the world s big four accounting companies namely kpmg deloitte and pricewaterhousecoopers pwc ey offers assurance tax advisory consulting financial advisory and legal services ey assists businesses throughout the world in identifying and executing on various investment ideas the firm attempts to give clients with ideas and solutions that are targeted to their needs and create concrete outcomes ey has maintained a brand worth of 1559 billion in the year 2021 and is counted as a top brand in the united kingdom because of their excellent brand and services vodafone vodafone is a renowned british multinational telecommunications firm founded in 1991 it is headquartered in london with registered offices in berkshire england vodafone is a wellknown brand with worldwide recognition in the telecom industry and is considered the fourth largest mobile provider group in the world vodafone can be found in london stock exchange lse list and also as a part of the ftse 100 with a secondary listing on the new york stock exchange nyse through 2021 vodafone has been able to maintain its dominance with a brand worth of 148 billion hsbc hsbc is the world s largest finance and insurance corporation founded in 1865 and headquartered in london s canary wharf it is listed as the world s seventh largest bank and as the four largest banking groups in the uk its major operations are personal finance commercial banking private banking consumer finance and investment banking its key objective is to engage clients to a range of options where the economy is growing which will allow businesses to thrive while also assist people in accomplishing their goals its major listing is on the london stock exchange and it also has subsidiary listings on the new york stock exchange euronext paris and the bermuda stock exchange having maintained brand worth of 1309 billion in 2021  ',0),(50,'fr','node_search',' life in the uk for foreigners life in the uk for foreigners barsha mar 28092021 1052 moving to a new country is not easy although there are many compelling opportunities to migrate such as a new career graduate school a desire for adventure etc you need to learn about the country s weather lifestyle culture food and perhaps a new language as an expat here are some things to consider before migrating to the united kingdom food in the uk delicious food is simple to get by and they even have some of the finest restaurants in the world for those on a budget there are several inexpensive eateries and grocery stores even in small cities it is possible to taste cuisines from all around the world food from italy india china thailand and mexico is highly popular fish and chips local cheese cornish pasties english breakfasts are all examples of traditional british cuisine supermarkets are a great place to go for lowcost lunch and snack alternatives that can help you save money on your daily expenses language although the official language of the uk is english it is not the only language that is spoken welsh is spoken in wales irish gaelic is spoken in northern ireland gaelic and scots are spoken in scotland and cornish is spoken in cornwall nevertheless as english is spoken freely throughout the nation it will be more than sufficient to get you through your everyday activities weather the united kingdom despite its popularity for being gloomy wet and chilly has quite welldefined seasons and a vast range of weather for migrants from hot countries the lengthy somewhat harsh winters might be a struggle although the spring summer months generally provide plenty of clear days there is always a probability of rain even in the middle of summer economy in terms of gdp the united kingdom has the 5th largest economy in the world the country s fairly high earnings and excellent living standards attract many foreigners however these benefits are not fairly distributed throughout all the country s regions and businesses expatriates can certainly find better earnings in wealthy locations but can also face higher living costs with the united kingdom s regions striving to restructure their economies and several competitive global towns are strewn around the country those migrants who are ambitious may find a higher quality of life outside of london universities england scotland northern ireland and wales make up the united kingdom the largest of four nations england is home to the majority of the population in the united kingdom there are more than 150 higher education institutions every institution has something special to offer ensuring that every student may discover the ideal study location moving to a new country is not easy although there are many compelling opportunities to migrate such as a new career graduate school a desire for adventure etc you need to learn about the country s weather lifestyle culture food and perhaps a new language as an expat here are some things to consider before migrating to the united kingdom food in the uk delicious food is simple to get by and they even have some of the finest restaurants in the world for those on a budget there are several inexpensive eateries and grocery stores even in small cities it is possible to taste cuisines from all around the world food from italy india china thailand and mexico is highly popular fish and chips local cheese cornish pasties english breakfasts are all examples of traditional british cuisine supermarkets are a great place to go for lowcost lunch and snack alternatives that can help you save money on your daily expenses language although the official language of the uk is english it is not the only language that is spoken welsh is spoken in wales irish gaelic is spoken in northern ireland gaelic and scots are spoken in scotland and cornish is spoken in cornwall nevertheless as english is spoken freely throughout the nation it will be more than sufficient to get you through your everyday activities weather the united kingdom despite its popularity for being gloomy wet and chilly has quite welldefined seasons and a vast range of weather for migrants from hot countries the lengthy somewhat harsh winters might be a struggle although the spring summer months generally provide plenty of clear days there is always a probability of rain even in the middle of summer economy in terms of gdp the united kingdom has the 5th largest economy in the world the country s fairly high earnings and excellent living standards attract many foreigners however these benefits are not fairly distributed throughout all the country s regions and businesses expatriates can certainly find better earnings in wealthy locations but can also face higher living costs with the united kingdom s regions striving to restructure their economies and several competitive global towns are strewn around the country those migrants who are ambitious may find a higher quality of life outside of london universities england scotland northern ireland and wales make up the united kingdom the largest of four nations england is home to the majority of the population in the united kingdom there are more than 150 higher education institutions every institution has something special to offer ensuring that every student may discover the ideal study location  ',0),(51,'fr','node_search',' the uk s education system the uk s education system barsha mar 28092021 1058 the education system of the uk may seem perplexing yet it is steeped in tradition and adhered to stringent guidelines here is some of the fundamental information about the educational institutions in the uk there are four stages in the education system primary secondary further education fe and higher education he all children from 5 to 16 years old must attend school full time further education is not compulsory for everyone and includes nonadvanced education that may be pursued in he institutions and other education colleges he is educated above gce a levels and equivalents it takes place at colleges universities and other higher education institutions in the united kingdom education is also divided into key stages which are shown below key stage 1 5 years old to 7 years old key stage 2 7 years old to 11 years old key stage 3 11 years old to 14 years old key stage 4 14 years old to 16 years old primary education in the united kingdom primary school education starts at the age of five and lasts till the age of eleven encompassing key stages 1 and 2 of the educational system some of the primary schools are divided into two levels one is infant and another is junior typically these are distinct schools located in the similar property age range related to key stage 1 ie 5 to 7 years old is infant level and age range related to key stage 2 ie 7 to 11years old is junior level the main aim of this education is to ensure that all students have a basic understanding of numeracy and reading and to also build a foundation for mathematics science and other disciplines secondary education in the united kingdom secondary school education starts at the age of eleven and lasts till the age of fourteen students should study a number of different courses such as math english design and technology ict science art and design citizenship music physical education etc students do have the choice to select a few subjects that they are interested in after students are done with the secondary education they are usually entered for a number of external examinations  further education in a broad sense the term further education refers to all nonadvanced courses following the completion of compulsory schooling it is postsecondary education that distinguishes itself from university education it is for the individuals who are above the age of 16 however it typically excludes universities this comprises courses that are comparable to the one obtained in school as well as sub degree courses that are comparable to those obtained in he college higher education higher education includes courses that are above gce a levels higher grade of the sce national qualification gnvq nvq level 3 or the edexcel etc he courses are divided into three levels postgraduate programs that lead to higher degrees diplomas and certifications undergraduate programs including firstyear degrees other undergraduate courses where all he courses are included here is some of the fundamental information about the educational institutions in the uk there are four stages in the education system primary secondary further education fe and higher education he all children from 5 to 16 years old must attend school full time further education is not compulsory for everyone and includes nonadvanced education that may be pursued in he institutions and other education colleges he is educated above gce a levels and equivalents it takes place at colleges universities and other higher education institutions in the united kingdom education is also divided into key stages which are shown below key stage 1 5 years old to 7 years old key stage 2 7 years old to 11 years old key stage 3 11 years old to 14 years old key stage 4 14 years old to 16 years old primary education in the united kingdom primary school education starts at the age of five and lasts till the age of eleven encompassing key stages 1 and 2 of the educational system some of the primary schools are divided into two levels one is infant and another is junior typically these are distinct schools located in the similar property age range related to key stage 1 ie 5 to 7 years old is infant level and age range related to key stage 2 ie 7 to 11years old is junior level the main aim of this education is to ensure that all students have a basic understanding of numeracy and reading and to also build a foundation for mathematics science and other disciplines secondary education in the united kingdom secondary school education starts at the age of eleven and lasts till the age of fourteen students should study a number of different courses such as math english design and technology ict science art and design citizenship music physical education etc students do have the choice to select a few subjects that they are interested in after students are done with the secondary education they are usually entered for a number of external examinations  further education in a broad sense the term further education refers to all nonadvanced courses following the completion of compulsory schooling it is postsecondary education that distinguishes itself from university education it is for the individuals who are above the age of 16 however it typically excludes universities this comprises courses that are comparable to the one obtained in school as well as sub degree courses that are comparable to those obtained in he college higher education higher education includes courses that are above gce a levels higher grade of the sce national qualification gnvq nvq level 3 or the edexcel etc he courses are divided into three levels postgraduate programs that lead to higher degrees diplomas and certifications undergraduate programs including firstyear degrees other undergraduate courses where all he courses are included  ',0),(52,'fr','node_search',' the uk s hospitality industry the uk s hospitality industry barsha mar 28092021 1114 in a broad sense the term further education refers to all nonadvanced courses following the completion of compulsory schooling the term hospitality is frequently used in a broader sense to encompass event services as well as recreational attractionsthe hospitality and leisure industry in the uk is represented by the uk hospitality and as per their definition as well as economic analysis of the industry it covers convention and trade show organizers and also recreational and amusement activities before pandemic the hospitality industry in the uk generated about 593 billion in the year 2019 this is roughly 3 of the uk s economic output accommodation accounted for 177 billion 30 while food and beverage service accounted for 416 billion 70 of the total london accounted for nearly a quarter 24 of overall sector production while the south east accounted for 13 nevertheless for each region the food and accommodation services were equally important ie this service accounted for 34 of the overall output of the economy in each uk country on january 1 2020 the uk had 223045 food and accommodation firms accounting for 37 of all the businesses 172390 of them belong to food and beverage service businesses whereas 50660 belong to accommodation businesses employers accounted for 137225 among these or 10 of the total in the uk paragraphe food 1 during pandemic the hospitality industry is one of the most impacted industries by the pandemic trading restrictions have unfairly harmed the hotel industry the economic crisis peaked in april with the economic output in the hospitality industry fell by 90 when compared with prepandemic levels even when people were allowed to dine in july output remained down 44 from february in august the sector was seen to recover driven by eat out to help out a government initiative that relaxed lockdown restrictions during the summer as a result the industry saw a growth of 71 this month compared to july however as opposed to february 2020 the output remained down 14 in august as a result of the new restrictions output has significantly decreased since september the sector s output was 67 lower in january 2021 than it was before the pandemic employment was seen to be increasing from march 2011 to 2020 in this industry the number of employees hit 253m in the first three months leading up to march 2020 a peak not seen since 1978 but as the pandemic hit the country the industry saw a loss of 147000 employment from janmar 2020 to julsep 2020 during pandemic the hospitality industry is one of the most impacted industries by the pandemic trading restrictions have unfairly harmed the hotel industry the economic crisis peaked in april with the economic output in the hospitality industry fell by 90 when compared with prepandemic levels even when people were allowed to dine in july output remained down 44 from february in august the sector was seen to recover driven by eat out to help out a government initiative that relaxed lockdown restrictions during the summer as a result the industry saw a growth of 71 this month compared to july however as opposed to february 2020 the output remained down 14 in august as a result of the new restrictions output has significantly decreased since september the sector s output was 67 lower in january 2021 than it was before the pandemic employment was seen to be increasing from march 2011 to 2020 in this industry the number of employees hit 253m in the first three months leading up to march 2020 a peak not seen since 1978 but as the pandemic hit the country the industry saw a loss of 147000 employment from janmar 2020 to julsep 2020 the term hospitality is frequently used in a broader sense to encompass event services as well as recreational attractionsthe hospitality and leisure industry in the uk is represented by the uk hospitality and as per their definition as well as economic analysis of the industry it covers convention and trade show organizers and also recreational and amusement activities before pandemic the hospitality industry in the uk generated about 593 billion in the year 2019 this is roughly 3 of the uk s economic output accommodation accounted for 177 billion 30 while food and beverage service accounted for 416 billion 70 of the total london accounted for nearly a quarter 24 of overall sector production while the south east accounted for 13 nevertheless for each region the food and accommodation services were equally important ie this service accounted for 34 of the overall output of the economy in each uk country on january 1 2020 the uk had 223045 food and accommodation firms accounting for 37 of all the businesses 172390 of them belong to food and beverage service businesses whereas 50660 belong to accommodation businesses employers accounted for 137225 among these or 10 of the total in the uk in a broad sense the term further education refers to all nonadvanced courses following the completion of compulsory schooling  ',0),(53,'fr','node_search',' museums and galleries to explore in london museums and galleries to explore in london barsha mar 28092021 1126 for many of us traveling to london is a dream whether it s for career prospects or just to explore the city known as a city of art museums and fashion london has a lot more to offer and if you are someone who is tight on budget but is passionate about art science and history london is the best city to be in here are several free museums and galleries that you can explore in london national gallery the national gallery in london is a massive art gallery that holds the united kingdom s national collection of european artworks it s probable that you wish to see every artwork but are unable to do so owing to a variety of factors in such situations you can go through the 30 mustsee paintings that the gallery has deliberately identified on their website such as a young woman standing at a virginal by johannes vermeer madame moitessier by ingres etc science museum the scientific museum is the home of the national museum of science and industry in the united kingdom and it is one of the world s greatest science and technology museums this museum has a lot to offer for both youngsters and adults some of the highlights are a seventoed cat and a pregnant man space toilet space explorations which includes rockets satellites energy hall which houses a lifesize steam train that has a lot of history natural history museum the natural history museum one of london s most magnificent iconic buildings houses hundreds of fascinating and interactive exhibits a diverse range of temporary events is offered by the museum the famous dinosaurs display mammals with its unforgettable model blue whale as well as the magnificent central hall which houses the museum s famous diplodocus skeleton are some of the highlights of the museum  national portrait gallery the national portrait gallery in london holds the country s largest collection of portraits of men and women from the united kingdom the collection includes almost 10000 portraits in various media including drawings paintings medallions photos sculptures video recordings and motion pictures tate britain tate britain has the world s biggest collection of british art the collection displays the evolution of british art from the tudor period to the current day you can discover the works of john constable jmw turner and francis bacon as well as lucian freud john everett millais barbara hepworth bridget riley and david hockney to mention a few for many of us traveling to london is a dream whether it s for career prospects or just to explore the city known as a city of art museums and fashion london has a lot more to offer and if you are someone who is tight on budget but is passionate about art science and history london is the best city to be in here are several free museums and galleries that you can explore in london national gallery the national gallery in london is a massive art gallery that holds the united kingdom s national collection of european artworks it s probable that you wish to see every artwork but are unable to do so owing to a variety of factors in such situations you can go through the 30 mustsee paintings that the gallery has deliberately identified on their website such as a young woman standing at a virginal by johannes vermeer madame moitessier by ingres etc science museum the scientific museum is the home of the national museum of science and industry in the united kingdom and it is one of the world s greatest science and technology museums this museum has a lot to offer for both youngsters and adults some of the highlights are a seventoed cat and a pregnant man space toilet space explorations which includes rockets satellites energy hall which houses a lifesize steam train that has a lot of history natural history museum the natural history museum one of london s most magnificent iconic buildings houses hundreds of fascinating and interactive exhibits a diverse range of temporary events is offered by the museum the famous dinosaurs display mammals with its unforgettable model blue whale as well as the magnificent central hall which houses the museum s famous diplodocus skeleton are some of the highlights of the museum  national portrait gallery the national portrait gallery in london holds the country s largest collection of portraits of men and women from the united kingdom the collection includes almost 10000 portraits in various media including drawings paintings medallions photos sculptures video recordings and motion pictures tate britain tate britain has the world s biggest collection of british art the collection displays the evolution of british art from the tudor period to the current day you can discover the works of john constable jmw turner and francis bacon as well as lucian freud john everett millais barbara hepworth bridget riley and david hockney to mention a few  ',0),(54,'fr','node_search',' impact of climate change on the uk impact of climate change on the uk barsha mar 28092021 1132 the world is suffering from climate change the uk too is suffering global warming has a vast and diverse impact on people s lives in the united kingdom it has an impact on the physical environment as well as human attitudes and behaviors since we adapt to environmental changesglobal warming has a direct and indirect impact on us physical impacts like temperature rise and rising sea levels are examples of direct effects policies that are influenced by climate change worries or public debate are examples of indirect effect both direct and indirect effects have the potential to have an on other elements of society the rising temperature has garnered the greatest attention as a physical impact of global warming in july 2018 the uk s highest average daily temperature of 187 degrees celsius was recorded since 1910 when organizations began keeping track of temperatures 2018 s summer was the hottest although the number has decreased to 172 degrees in 2020 it is still affecting life in britain summers are becoming hotter and dryer while winters are becoming wetter and milder the season for growing crops got longer and spring arrived earlier heatwaves such as the ones that occurred in august 2003 and july 2006 are yet another consequence of rising temperatures these effects may become much more severe when temperatures rise owing to global warming unusual weather phenomena like droughts and floods are becoming more frequent and severe causing massive disruption financial damage and lifethreatening situations the united kingdom has recently broken several climaterelated records climate change as per the world economic forum is one of the biggest threats to the economic stability of the country global warming has a huge monetary cost that is only increasing day by day the floods of 2016 caused the united kingdom 16 billion individuals governments and groups are working together to respond to this climate change following the 2003 heatwave when over 2000 people died in the uk from heatrelated causes the nhs established a national heatwave management strategy to decrease the rate of fatalities and other negative health consequences caused by upcoming hot climates this type of adaptation by individuals government and other groups serves as a solution to the consequences of climate change while also benefiting the country economically it reduces the number of fatalities and also provides better care for individuals who are impacted by another heatwave it has an impact on the physical environment as well as human attitudes and behaviors since we adapt to environmental changesglobal warming has a direct and indirect impact on us physical impacts like temperature rise and rising sea levels are examples of direct effects policies that are influenced by climate change worries or public debate are examples of indirect effect both direct and indirect effects have the potential to have an on other elements of society the rising temperature has garnered the greatest attention as a physical impact of global warming in july 2018 the uk s highest average daily temperature of 187 degrees celsius was recorded since 1910 when organizations began keeping track of temperatures 2018 s summer was the hottest although the number has decreased to 172 degrees in 2020 it is still affecting life in britain summers are becoming hotter and dryer while winters are becoming wetter and milder the season for growing crops got longer and spring arrived earlier heatwaves such as the ones that occurred in august 2003 and july 2006 are yet another consequence of rising temperatures these effects may become much more severe when temperatures rise owing to global warming unusual weather phenomena like droughts and floods are becoming more frequent and severe causing massive disruption financial damage and lifethreatening situations the united kingdom has recently broken several climaterelated records climate change as per the world economic forum is one of the biggest threats to the economic stability of the country global warming has a huge monetary cost that is only increasing day by day the floods of 2016 caused the united kingdom 16 billion individuals governments and groups are working together to respond to this climate change following the 2003 heatwave when over 2000 people died in the uk from heatrelated causes the nhs established a national heatwave management strategy to decrease the rate of fatalities and other negative health consequences caused by upcoming hot climates this type of adaptation by individuals government and other groups serves as a solution to the consequences of climate change while also benefiting the country economically it reduces the number of fatalities and also provides better care for individuals who are impacted by another heatwave the world is suffering from climate change the uk too is suffering global warming has a vast and diverse impact on people s lives in the united kingdom  ',0),(55,'fr','node_search',' uk s big red bus uk s big red bus barsha mar 28092021 1154 london s big red buses are known across the globe as icons of the city seeing the city on a red bus is on many travelers bucket lists they do not even require the words london transport on the side hundreds of millions of people quickly recognize them after a trip to paris in 1829 george shillibeer set out to build a horsedrawn omnibus that he had witnessed while on the trip he also took his service s name from the french omnibus which was rapidly shortened to bus the initial route which cost one shilling ran from paddington station to the bank of england these buses were one of the first to provide a hopon hopoff service which allowed passengers to board and depart considerably more swiftly at stops resulting in fewer delays on the route even though it was hugely popular among the passengers this feature contributed to the bus s cancellation like climbing and exiting a moving bus resulted in about 12 deaths each yea famous london buses are the powerful route masters from the 1950s and 1960s rather than the 1930 s buses that packed the city s streets these were the buses that have been featured in tourist flyers sold a miniature of to millions of tourist and memento seekers the routemaster is a cultural symbol these buses were specifically created for london by experts who knew what the city required and they have fulfilled their mission very well over fifty years these buses were one of the first to provide a hopon hopoff service which allowed passengers to board and depart considerably more swiftly at stops resulting in fewer delays on the route even though it was hugely popular among the passengers this feature contributed to the bus s cancellation like climbing and exiting a moving bus resulted in about 12 deaths each yea famous london buses are the powerful route masters from the 1950s and 1960s rather than the 1930 s buses that packed the city s streets these were the buses that have been featured in tourist flyers sold a miniature of to millions of tourist and memento seekers the routemaster is a cultural symbol these buses were specifically created for london by experts who knew what the city required and they have fulfilled their mission very well over fifty years london s big red buses are known across the globe as icons of the city seeing the city on a red bus is on many travelers bucket lists they do not even require the words london transport on the side hundreds of millions of people quickly recognize them after a trip to paris in 1829 george shillibeer set out to build a horsedrawn omnibus that he had witnessed while on the trip he also took his service s name from the french omnibus which was rapidly shortened to bus the initial route which cost one shilling ran from paddington station to the bank of england these buses were one of the first to provide a hopon hopoff service which allowed passengers to board and depart considerably more swiftly at stops resulting in fewer delays on the route even though it was hugely popular among the passengers this feature contributed to the bus s cancellation like climbing and exiting a moving bus resulted in about 12 deaths each yea famous london buses are the powerful route masters from the 1950s and 1960s rather than the 1930 s buses that packed the city s streets these were the buses that have been featured in tourist flyers sold a miniature of to millions of tourist and memento seekers the routemaster is a cultural symbol these buses were specifically created for london by experts who knew what the city required and they have fulfilled their mission very well over fifty years these buses were one of the first to provide a hopon hopoff service which allowed passengers to board and depart considerably more swiftly at stops resulting in fewer delays on the route even though it was hugely popular among the passengers this feature contributed to the bus s cancellation like climbing and exiting a moving bus resulted in about 12 deaths each yea famous london buses are the powerful route masters from the 1950s and 1960s rather than the 1930 s buses that packed the city s streets these were the buses that have been featured in tourist flyers sold a miniature of to millions of tourist and memento seekers the routemaster is a cultural symbol these buses were specifically created for london by experts who knew what the city required and they have fulfilled their mission very well over fifty years  ',0),(56,'fr','node_search',' covid 19 s impact on economy covid 19 s impact on economy barsha mar 28092021 1201 the coronavirus pandemic has affected human lives in many ways from getting locked in our own houses to people losing their lives this coronavirus outbreak has a substantial economic impact on nearly every country the economy of the united kingdom was also affected by the outbreak the effect of lockdown rules which have resulted in the closure of several businesses in order to minimize mobility has been disastrous for the uk economy the scale of the economic downturn brought on by the outbreak is unmatched in contemporary history in 2020 the gdp of the uk fell by 98 the sharpest loss since the year 1948 when the record started and the largest in over 300 years according to some estimates in april 2020 during the first lockdown the gdp of the uk was lowered by 25 than it had been in february 2020 the economy began to perk up in the summer and spring signaling the economy s opening and restrained demand from the very first lockdown in april 2020 during the first lockdown the gdp of the uk was lowered by 25 than it had been in february 2020 the economy began to perk up in the summer and spring signaling the economy s opening and restrained demand from the very first lockdown in november a second lockdown occurred which was shortlived but resulted in yet another monthly drop in gdp the restrictions were temporarily relaxed in the following month but tighter lockdowns had been reintroduced in january 2021 due to the new virus strain driving higher corona infection rates another drop in gdp as a result of this all of the key elements of monthly gdp were below prepandemic levels in february 2021 the major cause of this drop was dropin services which were 88 lower in february 2021 than they were in february 2020 although the service industry has yet to return back to the prepandemic level there are certain industries that have been hit worse than others such as the areas of transportation accommodations entertainment travel agencies arts manufacturing dropped by 42 in february 2021 than in february 2020 which was the largest contributor to the drop in production since production has not returned back to the prepandemic level certain industries that are hit more as compared to others are coal and lignite mining aviation and spacecraft manufacturing coke and refined petroleum production even though the gdp was dropping the economy has been seen to be adapting effectively with a significantly lower drop in economic output in early 2021 as gdp dropped by 25 in january when compared with spring 2020 lockdown in march 2021 uk s gdp was 6 below what it had been prior to the outbreak this coronavirus outbreak has a substantial economic impact on nearly every country the economy of the united kingdom was also affected by the outbreak the effect of lockdown rules which have resulted in the closure of several businesses in order to minimize mobility has been disastrous for the uk economy the scale of the economic downturn brought on by the outbreak is unmatched in contemporary history in 2020 the gdp of the uk fell by 98 the sharpest loss since the year 1948 when the record started and the largest in over 300 years according to some estimates in april 2020 during the first lockdown the gdp of the uk was lowered by 25 than it had been in february 2020 the economy began to perk up in the summer and spring signaling the economy s opening and restrained demand from the very first lockdown in april 2020 during the first lockdown the gdp of the uk was lowered by 25 than it had been in february 2020 the economy began to perk up in the summer and spring signaling the economy s opening and restrained demand from the very first lockdown in november a second lockdown occurred which was shortlived but resulted in yet another monthly drop in gdp the restrictions were temporarily relaxed in the following month but tighter lockdowns had been reintroduced in january 2021 due to the new virus strain driving higher corona infection rates another drop in gdp as a result of this all of the key elements of monthly gdp were below prepandemic levels in february 2021 the major cause of this drop was dropin services which were 88 lower in february 2021 than they were in february 2020 although the service industry has yet to return back to the prepandemic level there are certain industries that have been hit worse than others such as the areas of transportation accommodations entertainment travel agencies arts manufacturing dropped by 42 in february 2021 than in february 2020 which was the largest contributor to the drop in production since production has not returned back to the prepandemic level certain industries that are hit more as compared to others are coal and lignite mining aviation and spacecraft manufacturing coke and refined petroleum production even though the gdp was dropping the economy has been seen to be adapting effectively with a significantly lower drop in economic output in early 2021 as gdp dropped by 25 in january when compared with spring 2020 lockdown in march 2021 uk s gdp was 6 below what it had been prior to the outbreak the coronavirus pandemic has affected human lives in many ways from getting locked in our own houses to people losing their lives  ',0),(57,'fr','node_search',' things to do in edinburgh things to do in edinburgh barsha mar 28092021 1244 traveling is usually a good time have you ever been in a situation where you had ample time to see an attraction but ran out of money some tourists just do not have enough money to visit all of the attractions whereas some spend excessively on shopping likewise some students enjoy traveling but have restricted money to enjoy the attractionsif you re on a budget but still want to enjoy edinburgh here are several free options the royal botanic garden founded in 1670 the royal botanic garden has a lot of beautiful landscape elements to discover rock garden scottish native plants collection etc are few attractions you can explore located just a mile from the center of the city this 72acres garden is free to explore you can spend the day exploring the gorgeous garden and soaking nature  the scottish national gallery the scottish national gallery is among edinburgh s top free attractions which are situated in the center of the city it includes three gallery locations where a shuttle bus service is available for a voluntary payment of one pound the national gallery of scotland houses scotland s national collection of art which spans the early renaissance to the early nineteenth century it s difficult to keep track of time staring at the magnificent collections which include works by botticelli van gogh and rembrandt museum of childhood museum of childhood as the name implies is the world s first museum for children it offers vintage toys games books and memories the museum contains some intriguing exhibits from the midnineteenth century to the early day including a rare 1740 wooden fashion doll and a steiff teddy bear that journeyed out of vienna in 1939 to save jewish children from nazi germany on the final kindertransport train  dean village dean village is a tranquil sanctuary only a short distance from princes street formerly home to several watermills and having an industrial background this place has distinctive architecture where you can see the remains of stone plaques adorned with baked pies and bread this peaceful residential neighborhood snuggled within the shores of the water of leith looks to have escaped the flow of time pentland hills regional park pentland hills regional park is a dynamic landscape that provides wonderful opportunities to appreciate and enjoy nature this park is terrific to go walking horseback riding cycling fishing as it is 10000 acres of land and has 100 kilometers of paths traveling is usually a good time have you ever been in a situation where you had ample time to see an attraction but ran out of money some tourists just do not have enough money to visit all of the attractions whereas some spend excessively on shopping likewise some students enjoy traveling but have restricted money to enjoy the attractionsif you re on a budget but still want to enjoy edinburgh here are several free options the royal botanic garden founded in 1670 the royal botanic garden has a lot of beautiful landscape elements to discover rock garden scottish native plants collection etc are few attractions you can explore located just a mile from the center of the city this 72acres garden is free to explore you can spend the day exploring the gorgeous garden and soaking nature  the scottish national gallery the scottish national gallery is among edinburgh s top free attractions which are situated in the center of the city it includes three gallery locations where a shuttle bus service is available for a voluntary payment of one pound the national gallery of scotland houses scotland s national collection of art which spans the early renaissance to the early nineteenth century it s difficult to keep track of time staring at the magnificent collections which include works by botticelli van gogh and rembrandt museum of childhood museum of childhood as the name implies is the world s first museum for children it offers vintage toys games books and memories the museum contains some intriguing exhibits from the midnineteenth century to the early day including a rare 1740 wooden fashion doll and a steiff teddy bear that journeyed out of vienna in 1939 to save jewish children from nazi germany on the final kindertransport train  dean village dean village is a tranquil sanctuary only a short distance from princes street formerly home to several watermills and having an industrial background this place has distinctive architecture where you can see the remains of stone plaques adorned with baked pies and bread this peaceful residential neighborhood snuggled within the shores of the water of leith looks to have escaped the flow of time pentland hills regional park pentland hills regional park is a dynamic landscape that provides wonderful opportunities to appreciate and enjoy nature this park is terrific to go walking horseback riding cycling fishing as it is 10000 acres of land and has 100 kilometers of paths  ',0),(59,'fr','node_search',' four must visit cities in scotland four must visit cities in scotland barsha mar 28092021 1256 scotland is the diverse nation with plenty of wonderful islands to visit as well as some of most challenging treks the country has it all specifically when it comes to the greatest city and towns to visit those who are into travelling and photography are spoilt with choice in scotland while bigger cities like glasgow and edinburg are one of the finest location to visit there are equally appealing smaller towns that you should not miss scotland is indeed a beautiful nation with enough to see and do so if you are looking for a fun family trip or a romantic vacation with your lover then scotland has a lot to offer here are three cities that you must visit while in scotland  edinburg capital city to scotland edinburg has a plethora of things to do the city has lot of medieval castles among which edinburg castle is the one of the most popular one in the whole uk royal mile is also a fantastic spot which is a cobbled roadway which runs from the castle of the palace of holyroodhouse and is flanked with several magnificent ancient mansions and buildings such as churches and museums you can shop souvenirs or to have a meal at a fantastic restaurants st andrew st andrews is a scottish town on fife s east coast this little hamlet is within a short distance from the north sea and is home to the golf course that is popular around the world the town is shut off from the rest of scotland in that st andrew does not have its own train station but this adds to its attractiveness you will have fun nights in this city as it has a large student population  glasgow glasgow is popular as a tourist attraction since the city has transitioned from the industrial city to the cultural city the old industrial area around the river clyde which has been restored and rejuvenated in recent decades has played a part in this change exploring the neighborhood on foot is a joy exploring the neighborhood on walking is a joy soak in prominent sights along the route such as the riverside museum which has several transportationrelated exhibitions and the aesthetically appealing glasgow science centre which is covered in titanium perth perth a tiny city in scotland gives you a glimpse of a less crowded scotland when you visit perth there are a staggering number of places to see and things to do keep you satisfied to begin visit elcho castle and scone palace to learn about scotland s royal past and ancient splendor if you re travelling the city in the spring go to branklyn garden which is known for its beautiful strolling trails and flowerbeds scotland is the diverse nation with plenty of wonderful islands to visit as well as some of most challenging treks the country has it all specifically when it comes to the greatest city and towns to visit those who are into travelling and photography are spoilt with choice in scotland while bigger cities like glasgow and edinburg are one of the finest location to visit there are equally appealing smaller towns that you should not miss scotland is indeed a beautiful nation with enough to see and do so if you are looking for a fun family trip or a romantic vacation with your lover then scotland has a lot to offer here are three cities that you must visit while in scotland  edinburg capital city to scotland edinburg has a plethora of things to do the city has lot of medieval castles among which edinburg castle is the one of the most popular one in the whole uk royal mile is also a fantastic spot which is a cobbled roadway which runs from the castle of the palace of holyroodhouse and is flanked with several magnificent ancient mansions and buildings such as churches and museums you can shop souvenirs or to have a meal at a fantastic restaurants st andrew st andrews is a scottish town on fife s east coast this little hamlet is within a short distance from the north sea and is home to the golf course that is popular around the world the town is shut off from the rest of scotland in that st andrew does not have its own train station but this adds to its attractiveness you will have fun nights in this city as it has a large student population  glasgow glasgow is popular as a tourist attraction since the city has transitioned from the industrial city to the cultural city the old industrial area around the river clyde which has been restored and rejuvenated in recent decades has played a part in this change exploring the neighborhood on foot is a joy exploring the neighborhood on walking is a joy soak in prominent sights along the route such as the riverside museum which has several transportationrelated exhibitions and the aesthetically appealing glasgow science centre which is covered in titanium perth perth a tiny city in scotland gives you a glimpse of a less crowded scotland when you visit perth there are a staggering number of places to see and things to do keep you satisfied to begin visit elcho castle and scone palace to learn about scotland s royal past and ancient splendor if you re travelling the city in the spring go to branklyn garden which is known for its beautiful strolling trails and flowerbeds  ',0),(60,'fr','node_search',' the history of scottish gin the history of scottish gin barsha mar 28092021 1400 scotland has been at the heart of the present gin craze producing more than 70 of all gin produced in the united kingdom hendricks s tanqueray gordon s are among the biggest gin sellers it first gained popularity in the 1600s when it was employed as a medicine by the dutch to cure renal and stomach issues the very first bottles of the strong dutch jenever arrived in the 18th century in scotlandscotland s history with gin predates the last ten years scotland s gin obsession dates back to the 1700s and is closely linked to leith for a variety of reasons leith was the epicenter of early gin manufacture to begin with the regions already had a booming whisky business and have competent workers in coopering glass making and warehousing meaning that gin had the ideal circumstances to thrive furthermore because it was a dockside town near the netherlands it had better access to the raw ingredients and spices that are needed for producing gin in 1777 edinburg alone had eight certified gin distilleries a large number of stills that were not licensed were also in operations the quality of the gin produced was uneven till the early 18th century when robert stein changed the manufacturing process from traditional pot stills to a developed process that could manufacture spirit much more quickly and in large quantities aeneas coffey who is an irish distiller known for creating the twin column still improved on stein s idea afterward gin production efficiency improved once more as a result of this this discovery made distilling feasible and distillers in scotland soon started shipping neutral grain spirit to london resulting in the introduction of london dry gin in the late 19th century gin sales soared until the 1950s when vodka supplanted gin as one of the most popular drinks as a result edinburgh which had previously been the epicenter of the gin business had no more gin distilleries by 1970 paragraphe food 1 the industry did not see any recovery until late1980 when bombay sapphire was introduced but the scottish gin industry is doing strong in the twentyfirst century in 2003 hedrick s gin was created which was very different from the london dry style independent enterprises obtained the ability to distill gin on a smaller batch rather than exclusively on an industrial basis after a lawsuit against hmrc were won in 2009 that s the fundamental reason small craft gin distilleries can now be found all around scotland the industry did not see any recovery until late1980 when bombay sapphire was introduced but the scottish gin industry is doing strong in the twentyfirst century in 2003 hedrick s gin was created which was very different from the london dry style independent enterprises obtained the ability to distill gin on a smaller batch rather than exclusively on an industrial basis after a lawsuit against hmrc were won in 2009 that s the fundamental reason small craft gin distilleries can now be found all around scotland it first gained popularity in the 1600s when it was employed as a medicine by the dutch to cure renal and stomach issues the very first bottles of the strong dutch jenever arrived in the 18th century in scotlandscotland s history with gin predates the last ten years scotland s gin obsession dates back to the 1700s and is closely linked to leith for a variety of reasons leith was the epicenter of early gin manufacture to begin with the regions already had a booming whisky business and have competent workers in coopering glass making and warehousing meaning that gin had the ideal circumstances to thrive furthermore because it was a dockside town near the netherlands it had better access to the raw ingredients and spices that are needed for producing gin in 1777 edinburg alone had eight certified gin distilleries a large number of stills that were not licensed were also in operations the quality of the gin produced was uneven till the early 18th century when robert stein changed the manufacturing process from traditional pot stills to a developed process that could manufacture spirit much more quickly and in large quantities aeneas coffey who is an irish distiller known for creating the twin column still improved on stein s idea afterward gin production efficiency improved once more as a result of this this discovery made distilling feasible and distillers in scotland soon started shipping neutral grain spirit to london resulting in the introduction of london dry gin in the late 19th century gin sales soared until the 1950s when vodka supplanted gin as one of the most popular drinks as a result edinburgh which had previously been the epicenter of the gin business had no more gin distilleries by 1970 scotland has been at the heart of the present gin craze producing more than 70 of all gin produced in the united kingdom hendricks s tanqueray gordon s are among the biggest gin sellers  ',0),(63,'fr','node_search',' scotland cities facts scotland cities facts barsha mar 28092021 1451 scotland has seven gorgeous colorful and energetic cities each with its personality and treasures to discover scotland has something to offer for everyone be it the country s intriguing past unique and rare wildlife or glittering river and lochs during the waters and coasts the following are some fascinating facts about scotland s cities  three capitals although we all are aware of edinburgh being the capital of scotland when we look back in time perth used to be scotland s capital city the city served as scotland s medieval capital from the ninth century to the fifteenth century inverness nicknamed the capital of the highlands is a favorite destination for travelers who are seeing scotland s beautiful highlands and northern regions world s oldest football in1981 while renovating stirling castle the oldest football in the world was discovered in mary queen of scots chamber mary queen of scots was known to enjoy a variety of sports particularly football and golf during her stay at carlisle castle she penned a diary entry about a football game it was made using pig s bladder cow leather and featured huge visible stitches and was smaller than modern football greenest city edinburg plenty of wonderful parks and gardens can be found throughout scotland the majority of them are freely accessible and provides the ideal calm setting for relaxing and watching the world take its course edinburgh alone has 112 parks and gardens the city came out on top in recent research for its plethora of green areas and low level of pollution the researchers compared characteristics like the use of singleuse plastics pollution and air quality oldest railway in glasgow glasgow underground railway system is also known as clockwork orange which started in 1896 it s called clockwork orange because of its circular design and distinctive color it is the world s thirdoldest underground railway system behind the london underground and the budapest metro having 15 stations reasonable tickets and easytofollow maps it s among the simplest ways to navigate around the city center and west end of the largest city of scotland the uk s longest rivers and deepest lochs  cities in scotland consist of a lot of rushing rivers and gleaming lochs the river tay is scotland s longest river spanning 119 miles and passes across perthshire and the fair city of perth before entering dundee loch ness located north of inverness contains more freshwater compared to all of england and wales lochs and lakes put together it is approximately a mile broad and 23 miles long scotland has seven gorgeous colorful and energetic cities each with its personality and treasures to discover scotland has something to offer for everyone be it the country s intriguing past unique and rare wildlife or glittering river and lochs during the waters and coasts the following are some fascinating facts about scotland s cities  three capitals although we all are aware of edinburgh being the capital of scotland when we look back in time perth used to be scotland s capital city the city served as scotland s medieval capital from the ninth century to the fifteenth century inverness nicknamed the capital of the highlands is a favorite destination for travelers who are seeing scotland s beautiful highlands and northern regions world s oldest football in1981 while renovating stirling castle the oldest football in the world was discovered in mary queen of scots chamber mary queen of scots was known to enjoy a variety of sports particularly football and golf during her stay at carlisle castle she penned a diary entry about a football game it was made using pig s bladder cow leather and featured huge visible stitches and was smaller than modern football greenest city edinburg plenty of wonderful parks and gardens can be found throughout scotland the majority of them are freely accessible and provides the ideal calm setting for relaxing and watching the world take its course edinburgh alone has 112 parks and gardens the city came out on top in recent research for its plethora of green areas and low level of pollution the researchers compared characteristics like the use of singleuse plastics pollution and air quality oldest railway in glasgow glasgow underground railway system is also known as clockwork orange which started in 1896 it s called clockwork orange because of its circular design and distinctive color it is the world s thirdoldest underground railway system behind the london underground and the budapest metro having 15 stations reasonable tickets and easytofollow maps it s among the simplest ways to navigate around the city center and west end of the largest city of scotland the uk s longest rivers and deepest lochs  cities in scotland consist of a lot of rushing rivers and gleaming lochs the river tay is scotland s longest river spanning 119 miles and passes across perthshire and the fair city of perth before entering dundee loch ness located north of inverness contains more freshwater compared to all of england and wales lochs and lakes put together it is approximately a mile broad and 23 miles long  ',0),(65,'fr','node_search',' rooftop and skyline in dundee rooftop and skyline in dundee barsha mar 28092021 1509 dundee a thriving and expanding city with a unique charm and personality is known as the city of discovery the city offers historical landmarks to broaden the mind excellent restaurants to widen the waistline and creativity to broaden the view of the world it is an artistic and culturally diverse city known for creating marmalade the beano and grand theft auto among other things national geographic classified this bustling coastal city as being one of the coolest places in the world making it a mustsee for adventurers some of the spot famous for rooftop and skyline views in this amazing city are  overgate centre overgate is the most popular shopping location situated in tay side having over 60 stores although a parking lot may not appear to be the most spectacular option here it won t be wrong to say that overgate is an interesting aspect of dundee s city center this location offers a breathtaking view of dundee the river tay and the gleaming shoreline it is worth spending the day indulging in some retail therapy at the shopping mall which is filled with all of the highstreet classics such as new look debenhams primark etc  apex hotel an elegant hotel with a contemporary touch and magnificent river views in the center of the new city quay development this modern fourstar hotel is perfectly situated in dundee s waterfront s gorgeous quayside neighborhood just a short walk from the busy city center the rrs discovery the unicorn and the v a the superior rooms with a view of the quay live up to their name the quay view rooms of this hotel have some of the nicest views of the tay in the city besides the poolside and spa are excellent places to unwind they re the ideal alternative for anyone looking for a luxury retreat in dundee sleeperz hotel built just above the city s main entrance dundee railway station sleeperz hotel is a new 120room design hotel it is a modern unique luxurious hotel with exceptional value and pleasant hospitality with ceiling to floor windows throughout the hotel exhibiting the city s unique skyline the corner rooms on the top floor of this hotel give great views of the v a museum dundee river tay and the waterfront plaza and rrs discovery it s an excellent choice for a city stay not only because it s a trendy and modern hotel with dazzling touches dundee a thriving and expanding city with a unique charm and personality is known as the city of discovery the city offers historical landmarks to broaden the mind excellent restaurants to widen the waistline and creativity to broaden the view of the world it is an artistic and culturally diverse city known for creating marmalade the beano and grand theft auto among other things national geographic classified this bustling coastal city as being one of the coolest places in the world making it a mustsee for adventurers some of the spot famous for rooftop and skyline views in this amazing city are  overgate centre overgate is the most popular shopping location situated in tay side having over 60 stores although a parking lot may not appear to be the most spectacular option here it won t be wrong to say that overgate is an interesting aspect of dundee s city center this location offers a breathtaking view of dundee the river tay and the gleaming shoreline it is worth spending the day indulging in some retail therapy at the shopping mall which is filled with all of the highstreet classics such as new look debenhams primark etc  apex hotel an elegant hotel with a contemporary touch and magnificent river views in the center of the new city quay development this modern fourstar hotel is perfectly situated in dundee s waterfront s gorgeous quayside neighborhood just a short walk from the busy city center the rrs discovery the unicorn and the v a the superior rooms with a view of the quay live up to their name the quay view rooms of this hotel have some of the nicest views of the tay in the city besides the poolside and spa are excellent places to unwind they re the ideal alternative for anyone looking for a luxury retreat in dundee sleeperz hotel built just above the city s main entrance dundee railway station sleeperz hotel is a new 120room design hotel it is a modern unique luxurious hotel with exceptional value and pleasant hospitality with ceiling to floor windows throughout the hotel exhibiting the city s unique skyline the corner rooms on the top floor of this hotel give great views of the v a museum dundee river tay and the waterfront plaza and rrs discovery it s an excellent choice for a city stay not only because it s a trendy and modern hotel with dazzling touches  ',0),(66,'fr','node_search',' inverness at evening inverness at evening barsha mar 28092021 1512 inverness nightlife given its small size pushes beyond its strength although inverness lacks pub culture when compared to other big cities of scotland there are indeed a few fine drinking establishments to be found here from country dance and traditional ceilidhs featuring fiddle music to the blockbuster movies and trendiest djs all are available at a variety of music venues clubs and pubshere are some suggestions on where you can spend your evening black isle bar the bar menu is packed with local dining options and wonderful handcrafted woodfired pizzas and is recognized for its special craft beers which you can enjoy all around scotland the view from a rooftop amid inverness just over the lake from the black isle brewery is a must to enjoy the ironworks situated in the center of inverness the ironworks is an event live music and conference venue this place presents the finest live music entertainment in inverness the ironworks is a great spot to visit who appreciate live music bar one bar one is a wine and cocktail bar that has a welcoming environment founded in 2009 this bar has been leading the cocktail industry ever since a diverse wine list as well as delectable cocktails are available on the menu gellions bar the iconic gellions bar is inverness oldest establishment featuring live music seven days a week and an enormous selection of scottish gins beers and whiskies this large pub has surprises in store for its customers in the afternoon customers will discover a traditional scottish bar with a variety of ales and draught beer in the evening there will be a devoted party crowd partying to a dj so if visitors want to have a wonderful time with their friends or dance all night they can stop by gellions inverness nightlife given its small size pushes beyond its strength although inverness lacks pub culture when compared to other big cities of scotland there are indeed a few fine drinking establishments to be found here from country dance and traditional ceilidhs featuring fiddle music to the blockbuster movies and trendiest djs all are available at a variety of music venues clubs and pubshere are some suggestions on where you can spend your evening black isle bar the bar menu is packed with local dining options and wonderful handcrafted woodfired pizzas and is recognized for its special craft beers which you can enjoy all around scotland the view from a rooftop amid inverness just over the lake from the black isle brewery is a must to enjoy the ironworks situated in the center of inverness the ironworks is an event live music and conference venue this place presents the finest live music entertainment in inverness the ironworks is a great spot to visit who appreciate live music bar one bar one is a wine and cocktail bar that has a welcoming environment founded in 2009 this bar has been leading the cocktail industry ever since a diverse wine list as well as delectable cocktails are available on the menu gellions bar the iconic gellions bar is inverness oldest establishment featuring live music seven days a week and an enormous selection of scottish gins beers and whiskies this large pub has surprises in store for its customers in the afternoon customers will discover a traditional scottish bar with a variety of ales and draught beer in the evening there will be a devoted party crowd partying to a dj so if visitors want to have a wonderful time with their friends or dance all night they can stop by gellions  ',0),(67,'fr','node_search',' poverty in the uk 2021 poverty in the uk 2021 barsha mer 29092021 1127 can you survive with less than 2 a day it seems unimaginable right surviving on less than 2 per day is a reality for approximately 600 million people throughout the world today despite being one of the richest countries in the world there are millions of individuals across the united kingdom who suffer from poverty about 8 of the population in the world lives in severe poverty which is usually defined as living on less than 190 per day despite being one of the richest countries in the world millions of individuals in the united kingdom suffer from poverty if housing costs are taken into account the government believes that up to 145 million individuals were in poverty before the outbreak with a population of over 67 million people it translates to one out of every four or five individuals in the uk according to the legatum institute another 700000 individuals were forced into poverty as a result of the pandemic bringing the total number of people living in poverty to almost 15 million it has been an issue in the united kingdom for a long with a decade of public service layoffs driving many families farther into poverty many people s lives were rendered even more difficult by the covid19 issue as many were laid off lost revenue due to the furlough program and suffered higher living expenses while in isolation before the covid19 pandemic median household net income had been gradually increasing for two years increasing by 3 from 201718 to 201920 but in 12 years before 200708 before the latest recession this still amounted to only a 9 increase overall if the prefinancialcrisis rate of 22 annual growth had persisted after 200708 median income would already have risen over 20 by 201920 however several indicators of poverty increased as the outbreak began the percentage of persons admitting to being behind on at least one of several household expenses increased by 22 from 201819 to april may 2020 many people struggled to buy their food and were compelled to rely on food banks food banks were used by 19 of the total population in april may 2020 up from 17 in february households experiencing relative income poverty before the outbreak assessed from 2016 to 2019 experienced the greatest increases in privation when the pandemic first started almost all of the indicators showed minimal change in households that were not poor before the pandemic the percentage of poor households that were behind on their bills increased from 15 in 201819 to 22 in april may 2020 compared to a considerably lower increase from 5 to 6 in prepandemic households the uk was already suffering from poverty but the pandemic has exacerbated the situation the country is gradually returning to normal as the lockdown is lifted the uk government must however do something to alleviate poverty surviving on less than 2 per day is a reality for approximately 600 million people throughout the world today despite being one of the richest countries in the world there are millions of individuals across the united kingdom who suffer from poverty about 8 of the population in the world lives in severe poverty which is usually defined as living on less than 190 per day despite being one of the richest countries in the world millions of individuals in the united kingdom suffer from poverty if housing costs are taken into account the government believes that up to 145 million individuals were in poverty before the outbreak with a population of over 67 million people it translates to one out of every four or five individuals in the uk according to the legatum institute another 700000 individuals were forced into poverty as a result of the pandemic bringing the total number of people living in poverty to almost 15 million it has been an issue in the united kingdom for a long with a decade of public service layoffs driving many families farther into poverty many people s lives were rendered even more difficult by the covid19 issue as many were laid off lost revenue due to the furlough program and suffered higher living expenses while in isolation before the covid19 pandemic median household net income had been gradually increasing for two years increasing by 3 from 201718 to 201920 but in 12 years before 200708 before the latest recession this still amounted to only a 9 increase overall if the prefinancialcrisis rate of 22 annual growth had persisted after 200708 median income would already have risen over 20 by 201920 however several indicators of poverty increased as the outbreak began the percentage of persons admitting to being behind on at least one of several household expenses increased by 22 from 201819 to april may 2020 many people struggled to buy their food and were compelled to rely on food banks food banks were used by 19 of the total population in april may 2020 up from 17 in february households experiencing relative income poverty before the outbreak assessed from 2016 to 2019 experienced the greatest increases in privation when the pandemic first started almost all of the indicators showed minimal change in households that were not poor before the pandemic the percentage of poor households that were behind on their bills increased from 15 in 201819 to 22 in april may 2020 compared to a considerably lower increase from 5 to 6 in prepandemic households the uk was already suffering from poverty but the pandemic has exacerbated the situation the country is gradually returning to normal as the lockdown is lifted the uk government must however do something to alleviate poverty can you survive with less than 2 a day it seems unimaginable right  ',0),(70,'fr','node_search',' religion as a subject in the uk religion as a subject in the uk barsha mer 29092021 1441 religion ethics worldviews art human rights philosophy democracy and citizenship are just a few of the topics covered in re in the united kingdom religious education re is a compulsory subject of the basic curriculum though not the national curriculum for all students in local government schools although schools are required to offer re parents have the option of withdrawing their kids for all or part of the courses once they reach the age of 18 students can opt to withdraw children should be aware of various major religions and global viewpoints in today s diverse society re lets many children and teenagers know about individuals who are different from themselves as well as encounter people that follow different religion or belief respect for people irrespective of their beliefs ethnicity or socioeconomic class is emphasized in re it motivates students to seek and develop their own values as well as learn and respect other s ideas and practices while also teaches to appreciate others who have opinions that differ from their own moreover it allows students to overcome prejudice when there is a rise of extremism divisiveness and hatred in the world religion in schools receives a poor rap far too frequently critics contend that it has no place in schools which they think should be neutral devoid of intolerance illiberalism and extremism that religion fosters they argue that faith is unimportant in everyday life and that it should be kept in church for those that visit some parents refuse to make their children enroll in re classes nonreligious and secularists parents may do so because they do not want religion to brainwash their children in the west most re instructors are openly christian and religion is presented largely without criticism with an emphasis on festivals calendar dates and all foundational myths being discussed as truth religion adherents also keep their children out of re courses because they don t want them to be corrupted by opposing religions teachings in summary both groups of individuals are concerned that their children will be endangered just by knowing about faiths and the final group are bigots and the only way to stop them is to make sure that their kids receive re lessons so they may understand about other people s beliefs throughout the world when re concentrates solely on one religion or is delivered by an extremely religious instructor who is unable to educate impartially problems occur religious instructors should be liberal who are unconcerned with any specific set of ideas and are capable of criticizing them all including re as a school subject may create isolation and ignorance in a pluralistic and diverse society however in times like this where the society is diversified re is more essential now than it has ever been religion ethics worldviews art human rights philosophy democracy and citizenship are just a few of the topics covered in re in the united kingdom religious education re is a compulsory subject of the basic curriculum though not the national curriculum for all students in local government schools although schools are required to offer re parents have the option of withdrawing their kids for all or part of the courses once they reach the age of 18 students can opt to withdraw children should be aware of various major religions and global viewpoints in today s diverse society re lets many children and teenagers know about individuals who are different from themselves as well as encounter people that follow different religion or belief respect for people irrespective of their beliefs ethnicity or socioeconomic class is emphasized in re it motivates students to seek and develop their own values as well as learn and respect other s ideas and practices while also teaches to appreciate others who have opinions that differ from their own moreover it allows students to overcome prejudice when there is a rise of extremism divisiveness and hatred in the world religion in schools receives a poor rap far too frequently critics contend that it has no place in schools which they think should be neutral devoid of intolerance illiberalism and extremism that religion fosters they argue that faith is unimportant in everyday life and that it should be kept in church for those that visit some parents refuse to make their children enroll in re classes nonreligious and secularists parents may do so because they do not want religion to brainwash their children in the west most re instructors are openly christian and religion is presented largely without criticism with an emphasis on festivals calendar dates and all foundational myths being discussed as truth religion adherents also keep their children out of re courses because they don t want them to be corrupted by opposing religions teachings in summary both groups of individuals are concerned that their children will be endangered just by knowing about faiths and the final group are bigots and the only way to stop them is to make sure that their kids receive re lessons so they may understand about other people s beliefs throughout the world when re concentrates solely on one religion or is delivered by an extremely religious instructor who is unable to educate impartially problems occur religious instructors should be liberal who are unconcerned with any specific set of ideas and are capable of criticizing them all including re as a school subject may create isolation and ignorance in a pluralistic and diverse society however in times like this where the society is diversified re is more essential now than it has ever been  ',0),(71,'fr','node_search',' gender inequality at the workplace gender inequality at the workplace barsha jeu 30092021 1248 gender equality inclusion and diversity in the workplace are continuous challenges for many countries and increasing workplace diversity is now becoming a major focus for many although progress has been made women still earn substantially less than males and are underrepresented in managerial roles women account for only 5 of fortune 500 ceos and women earn only 80 of what males do according to the us census bureau 2017 this issue is not exclusive to the united states australia s national gender wage gap continues at 14 in the united kingdom women account for just 7 of ceos in the ftse 100 according to recent study conducted by technology giant samsung only 19 of employees in the uk believe that their company have gender equality gender stereotypes in the workplace are still prevalent in the uk with almost half of employees ie 44 believing that some occupations are only available to men or women fearing discrimination based on their gender nearly onefifth 17 of women have not sought for a job moreover because of the events of the year 2020 workplaces have been flipped upside down drastically many workers are trying to execute their duties under the extremely difficult conditions of the covid19 outbreak women have suffered disproportionately this pandemic has exacerbated issues that women were already dealing with according to the united nations women s newest report from insights to action 2020 47 million women and girls were forced into severe poverty due to the pandemic furthermore 70 of worldwide health professionals are female and they do not enjoy equal compensation with their male colleagues pay disparity among them in the health sector is larger 28 than that of the general gender pay gap 174 nevertheless there have been some encouraging signs over the previous decade the wage gap between men and women in the uk has narrowed slightly falling by around a quarter for fulltime workers and just over onefifth among all workers the pay gap dropped from 174 in 2019 to 155 in 2020 among all the employees whereas among full time employees the wage disparity narrowed to 74 in 2020 down from 9 in 2019 the salary difference between men and women is greater for all employees than that for parttime and fulltime employees even though gender is a protected characteristic in the united kingdom as defined by the 2010 equality act section 3 findings show that women are discriminated in the workplace till this date therefore there is indeed a long way to go until complete gender equality is achieved in the workplace gender equality inclusion and diversity in the workplace are continuous challenges for many countries and increasing workplace diversity is now becoming a major focus for many although progress has been made women still earn substantially less than males and are underrepresented in managerial roles women account for only 5 of fortune 500 ceos and women earn only 80 of what males do according to the us census bureau 2017 this issue is not exclusive to the united states australia s national gender wage gap continues at 14 in the united kingdom women account for just 7 of ceos in the ftse 100 according to recent study conducted by technology giant samsung only 19 of employees in the uk believe that their company have gender equality gender stereotypes in the workplace are still prevalent in the uk with almost half of employees ie 44 believing that some occupations are only available to men or women fearing discrimination based on their gender nearly onefifth 17 of women have not sought for a job moreover because of the events of the year 2020 workplaces have been flipped upside down drastically many workers are trying to execute their duties under the extremely difficult conditions of the covid19 outbreak women have suffered disproportionately this pandemic has exacerbated issues that women were already dealing with according to the united nations women s newest report from insights to action 2020 47 million women and girls were forced into severe poverty due to the pandemic furthermore 70 of worldwide health professionals are female and they do not enjoy equal compensation with their male colleagues pay disparity among them in the health sector is larger 28 than that of the general gender pay gap 174 nevertheless there have been some encouraging signs over the previous decade the wage gap between men and women in the uk has narrowed slightly falling by around a quarter for fulltime workers and just over onefifth among all workers the pay gap dropped from 174 in 2019 to 155 in 2020 among all the employees whereas among full time employees the wage disparity narrowed to 74 in 2020 down from 9 in 2019 the salary difference between men and women is greater for all employees than that for parttime and fulltime employees even though gender is a protected characteristic in the united kingdom as defined by the 2010 equality act section 3 findings show that women are discriminated in the workplace till this date therefore there is indeed a long way to go until complete gender equality is achieved in the workplace  ',0),(74,'fr','node_search',' girls affected by gender inequality girls affected by gender inequality barsha jeu 30092021 1448 we understand that women s rights are universal a woman should be secure free of abuse and also have equal rights wherever she is born or resides in the uk the equality act of 2010 makes sex protected characteristics this prohibits harassment discrimination and victimization as well as inappropriate treatment of individuals and an equitable and fair society it safeguards both women and men in a multitude of the environment from work school to public service despite this the uk is placed 17th in north america and europe for gender equality on the equal measures 2030 gender index girls in the uk are fed up and disillusioned with hollow promises of female empowerment as per a detailed survey of girls lives conducted by the organization plan international uk according to a poll of over 1000 girls aged 14 to 21 for the state of girls rights in the uk 2020 report six out of ten 60 girls feel that men are treated better than women in the uk this disparity was seen by 72 of these females in the media 41 in school and 22 at home moreover about 57 stated that they have personally experienced a scenario in which they feel that they would have been treated better if they were a man as per the state of girls rights in 20192020 in the uk girls do not feel secure walking about their neighborhoods alone and they must continuously alter their behavior in order to avoid getting physically and verbally abused girls still face an alarmingly high percentage of sexual harassment in school from their classmates and are singled out by restrictions that disproportionately affect girls such as strict uniform standards despite the fact that they are taught that gender equality has been accomplished they do not feel empowered or heard in society pressure to appear specific way is still a major source of concern in the lives of young women they are under pressure to adhere to unattainable beauty and physical standards ranging from pictures in the media to damaging comments at school even though the girls across the uk are encouraged to be confident in their bodies every part of their looks is analyzed and scrutinized to address these challenges the government must do more such as a project that is aimed at combating bad body image should include a gender analysis to tackle the gender disparity in schools they must properly train and instruct teachers as well as modernize their resources to better meet the unique requirements of girls similarly to prevent genderbased violence the government must carry out its national policy including ensuring that girls are backed when reporting street harassment and investing in safe spaces for girls particularly in the poorest communities we understand that women s rights are universal a woman should be secure free of abuse and also have equal rights wherever she is born or resides in the uk the equality act of 2010 makes sex protected characteristics this prohibits harassment discrimination and victimization as well as inappropriate treatment of individuals and an equitable and fair society it safeguards both women and men in a multitude of the environment from work school to public service despite this the uk is placed 17th in north america and europe for gender equality on the equal measures 2030 gender index girls in the uk are fed up and disillusioned with hollow promises of female empowerment as per a detailed survey of girls lives conducted by the organization plan international uk according to a poll of over 1000 girls aged 14 to 21 for the state of girls rights in the uk 2020 report six out of ten 60 girls feel that men are treated better than women in the uk this disparity was seen by 72 of these females in the media 41 in school and 22 at home moreover about 57 stated that they have personally experienced a scenario in which they feel that they would have been treated better if they were a man as per the state of girls rights in 20192020 in the uk girls do not feel secure walking about their neighborhoods alone and they must continuously alter their behavior in order to avoid getting physically and verbally abused girls still face an alarmingly high percentage of sexual harassment in school from their classmates and are singled out by restrictions that disproportionately affect girls such as strict uniform standards despite the fact that they are taught that gender equality has been accomplished they do not feel empowered or heard in society pressure to appear specific way is still a major source of concern in the lives of young women they are under pressure to adhere to unattainable beauty and physical standards ranging from pictures in the media to damaging comments at school even though the girls across the uk are encouraged to be confident in their bodies every part of their looks is analyzed and scrutinized to address these challenges the government must do more such as a project that is aimed at combating bad body image should include a gender analysis to tackle the gender disparity in schools they must properly train and instruct teachers as well as modernize their resources to better meet the unique requirements of girls similarly to prevent genderbased violence the government must carry out its national policy including ensuring that girls are backed when reporting street harassment and investing in safe spaces for girls particularly in the poorest communities  ',0),(75,'fr','node_search',' film censorship in the uk film censorship in the uk barsha jeu 30092021 1507 it is probably a testament although an ambiguous one to the moving image s potency that it is subjected to considerably more restriction when compared with other artistic medium the theatrical censorship was eliminated in 1968 and it is basically impossible to censor the written words moreover there has never been any systematic control of other creative forms anybody wishing to put a stop must file a private prosecution which is very time consuming and expensive film and television releases in the united kingdom are one of the most heavily governed in the western world theoretically local authorities primarily county councils and borough have the legal authority to authorize any cinema to play any movie but in reality the councils generally adopts the classifications for films given by board of film classification founded as the british board of film censorship in certain circumstances classification can be used to impose age limits which may necessitate the removal of certain scenes or the alteration of the film in order to comply with their rules so what is british board of film established in 1912 bbfc is technically an independent body that charges film distributors for the classification function it performs it is made self regulatory in order to avoid government intervention parliament in 1984 made it a body to oversee the video classification in the united kingdome it bestowed formal legitimacy to the bbfc but it also made it more susceptible to central government pressure despite common perception it is not a government agency in reality central government do not play direct role in film censorship except from enacting laws that impacts the operation of bbfc local governments have far more authority than the bbfc such as the last word as to whether or not particular films may be screened but they often accept the decision made by bbfc what is the bbfc s decisionmaking process and when is a movie cut the board follows a list of guidelines available that are available on its website it has long made difference between what it calls manners and morals manner means public s changing view about things like obscene language and nudity and moral means unchanging standards of behavior this enables it to easily modify the classifications if it determines that public opinion has shifted bbfc also emphasizes the importance of the public engagement while making decisions and also hosts road shows in order to solicit feedback from public and explain on why it made certain decision the board cuts movies openly and only few times a year the detail of the reduction such as duration and reason for reduction are all specified in the website the majority of edits are performed at the distributor s request in order to fit movies into a lower age category lower age categories result in higher box office receipts films rated 18 are seldom censored and when they are it is usually to prevent punishment under the obscene publications act  ',0),(77,'fr','node_search',' the consumption of social media in the united kingdom the consumption of social media in the united kingdom barsha ven 1102021 1507 every aspect of human existence has been influenced by social media as per the digital 2021 global overview study there are currently an estimated 420 billion active social media users around the world this equates to roughly 54 of the world s total population what about the entire usage of social media in the united kingdom with over 85 connected to the web the uk has among the highest internet penetration rates in europe at home at work and on the road a growing number of individuals and organizations have access to the internet and social platforms the uk s social media adoption had a significant surge of around 7 million active users between 2016 and 2017 in 2021 45 million people in the uk utilize social media accounting for 66 of the population considering this it is expected to reach over 51million by 2025 with around a 735 market penetration rate across the country social media consumption has risen around the globe by 13 or 490 million people since jan 2020 this could be largely due to the lockdown that had happened all over the world the typical uk user spent 1 hour 49 minutes in 2020 on social media slightly higher compared to 1 hour 42 minutes the year before considering the circumstances of 2020 this is not shocking in april 2020 the average daily time spent on facebook and messenger by adult users reached 31 minutes while other social networks experienced a surge in usage in the first half of the year before flatlining tiktok reached its high in august 2020 reaching 22 daily minutes by each adult user as per the digital 2021 global overview researching items to buy is among the top major reasons individuals use social media worldwide accounting for up to 275 percent although the uk s usage of social media for brand research is a little lower than the world average 28 of uk users do so this demonstrates the significance of social purchasing which is one of the main trends for 2021 guidance to product pages and locations to purchase has become more vital as people conduct brand research through social media applications looking at how children use social media in the uk 18 of children aged 8 to 11 have a social media presence it s worth noting that this percentage rises to 69 for children aged 12 to 15 the usage of social media by children should be monitored with extreme caution as many cyber predators are lurking everywhere taking all of this information into account we can see that the importance and usage of social media in the united kingdom has grown substantially in recent years and will continue to do so in the future every aspect of human existence has been influenced by social media as per the digital 2021 global overview study there are currently an estimated 420 billion active social media users around the world this equates to roughly 54 of the world s total population what about the entire usage of social media in the united kingdom with over 85 connected to the web the uk has among the highest internet penetration rates in europe at home at work and on the road a growing number of individuals and organizations have access to the internet and social platforms the uk s social media adoption had a significant surge of around 7 million active users between 2016 and 2017 in 2021 45 million people in the uk utilize social media accounting for 66 of the population considering this it is expected to reach over 51million by 2025 with around a 735 market penetration rate across the country social media consumption has risen around the globe by 13 or 490 million people since jan 2020 this could be largely due to the lockdown that had happened all over the world the typical uk user spent 1 hour 49 minutes in 2020 on social media slightly higher compared to 1 hour 42 minutes the year before considering the circumstances of 2020 this is not shocking in april 2020 the average daily time spent on facebook and messenger by adult users reached 31 minutes while other social networks experienced a surge in usage in the first half of the year before flatlining tiktok reached its high in august 2020 reaching 22 daily minutes by each adult user as per the digital 2021 global overview researching items to buy is among the top major reasons individuals use social media worldwide accounting for up to 275 percent although the uk s usage of social media for brand research is a little lower than the world average 28 of uk users do so this demonstrates the significance of social purchasing which is one of the main trends for 2021 guidance to product pages and locations to purchase has become more vital as people conduct brand research through social media applications looking at how children use social media in the uk 18 of children aged 8 to 11 have a social media presence it s worth noting that this percentage rises to 69 for children aged 12 to 15 the usage of social media by children should be monitored with extreme caution as many cyber predators are lurking everywhere taking all of this information into account we can see that the importance and usage of social media in the united kingdom has grown substantially in recent years and will continue to do so in the future  ',0),(78,'fr','node_search',' lgbt rights in the uk lgbt rights in the uk barsha ven 1102021 1720 the country has long been regarded as one of europe s most progressive countries when it comes to lgbt rights the united kingdom is renowned for having a diverse and accepting culture in the past few decades the country has made significant progress in its acceptance of lesbian gay bisexual and transgender lgbt persons who contribute significantly to the culture and economy long before the arrival of augustine of canterbury in 597 ad when christianity was officially introduced to britain british individuals were free to engage in homosexual behavior since the start of the iron age 600bc during the roman celtic and anglosaxon eras christianity and homosexuality started to collide after 597 ad samesex male sexual intercourse was described as sinful but it wasn t considered criminal it was deemed illegal and punished by death under the buggery act of 1533 however there was no regulation specifically targeting female homosexuality lgbt rights gained notoriety after men s sexual behavior was decriminalized in england and wales in 1967 and afterward in scotland and northern ireland in scotland it took effect in 1981 following the passage of the criminal justice act similarly in northern ireland homosexuality was legalized in 1982 as a result of a court case brought to the european court of human rights by jeff dudgeon in 1981 regarding abuse of the right to private life in 2020 the number of uk residents who identified as lesbian gay or bisexual has grown by over onethird according to recent estimates there were 12 million lgbtq adults in the uk in 2018 lgb identity was most prevalent among those aged 1624 accounting for 44 of the total population a lot has been changed for the lgbt community samesex marriage was legalized in wales and england by the marriage samesex couples act 2013 it went into effect on march 13th 2014 and the first weddings were consummated on march 29 2014 section 9 made it possible for a civil partnership to be converted into a marriage for any couple that was registered for it with the approval of the marriage and civil partnership scotland act 2014 samesex marriage became legal in scotland for the first time and went into effect on december 16 2014 the first marriage took place on the same day for couples in civil partnership whereas others tied the knot for the first time on december 31 2014 in comparison to england wales and scotland northern ireland took a lengthy time to legalize samesex marriage it became legal on january 13 2020 the gender acknowledgment act of 2004 went into force on april 4 2005 giving transgender persons complete legal recognition of their gender enabling them to get their new birth certificate however there were restrictions on gender choices to male or female public consultation on act reform was placed in the uk from july to october of last year but there has been no report from the consultation the government also introduced the equality act 2010 which provided safeguards for lgbt workers from discrimination victimization and harassment at work existing legislation was combined with new safeguards for transgender employees strengthening the rights given by the gender recognition act of 1998 despite the progress the uk government has made lgbt community there is still a long way to go before the lgbt community is fully accepted in society the country has long been regarded as one of europe s most progressive countries when it comes to lgbt rights the united kingdom is renowned for having a diverse and accepting culture in the past few decades the country has made significant progress in its acceptance of lesbian gay bisexual and transgender lgbt persons who contribute significantly to the culture and economy long before the arrival of augustine of canterbury in 597 ad when christianity was officially introduced to britain british individuals were free to engage in homosexual behavior since the start of the iron age 600bc during the roman celtic and anglosaxon eras christianity and homosexuality started to collide after 597 ad samesex male sexual intercourse was described as sinful but it wasn t considered criminal it was deemed illegal and punished by death under the buggery act of 1533 however there was no regulation specifically targeting female homosexuality lgbt rights gained notoriety after men s sexual behavior was decriminalized in england and wales in 1967 and afterward in scotland and northern ireland in scotland it took effect in 1981 following the passage of the criminal justice act similarly in northern ireland homosexuality was legalized in 1982 as a result of a court case brought to the european court of human rights by jeff dudgeon in 1981 regarding abuse of the right to private life in 2020 the number of uk residents who identified as lesbian gay or bisexual has grown by over onethird according to recent estimates there were 12 million lgbtq adults in the uk in 2018 lgb identity was most prevalent among those aged 1624 accounting for 44 of the total population a lot has been changed for the lgbt community samesex marriage was legalized in wales and england by the marriage samesex couples act 2013 it went into effect on march 13th 2014 and the first weddings were consummated on march 29 2014 section 9 made it possible for a civil partnership to be converted into a marriage for any couple that was registered for it with the approval of the marriage and civil partnership scotland act 2014 samesex marriage became legal in scotland for the first time and went into effect on december 16 2014 the first marriage took place on the same day for couples in civil partnership whereas others tied the knot for the first time on december 31 2014 in comparison to england wales and scotland northern ireland took a lengthy time to legalize samesex marriage it became legal on january 13 2020 the gender acknowledgment act of 2004 went into force on april 4 2005 giving transgender persons complete legal recognition of their gender enabling them to get their new birth certificate however there were restrictions on gender choices to male or female public consultation on act reform was placed in the uk from july to october of last year but there has been no report from the consultation the government also introduced the equality act 2010 which provided safeguards for lgbt workers from discrimination victimization and harassment at work existing legislation was combined with new safeguards for transgender employees strengthening the rights given by the gender recognition act of 1998 despite the progress the uk government has made lgbt community there is still a long way to go before the lgbt community is fully accepted in society  ',0),(79,'fr','node_search',' illegal to be gay scotland s history illegal to be gay scotland s history barsha lun 4102021 1133 international lesbian gay bisexual trans and intersex association ilga has regularly placed scotland as being one of europe s most evolved countries in terms of lgbti rights in recent years the ilga s rainbow europe index assesses development in european countries on lgbti equality against a 48point criterion which involves legal protections from employment and services discrimination measures to combat hate crime equality in family law and transgender and intersex people s rights and recognition including samesex marriage and parenting rights scotland first led the index in 2015 and it has remained around the top since then even though the country prides itself as the most progressive one in europe when it comes to gender and sexuality unfortunately it wasn t always so accepting of homosexual males until 1980 homosexuality was prohibited among males in scotland women s samesex interaction was never made illegal and was not prohibited by law scottish culture simply decided to think that lassies did not behave in this manner when the sexual offences act was signed into law on july 27 1967 it only applied to wales and england scotland and northern ireland were left out the historic changes that partly decriminalized homosexuality among two consenting males in private over the age of 21 have already passed 50 years in wales and england however it took scotland 13 years to incorporate the same statute into scots law robin cook who was the mp was one of the influential people to motivate this change in scotland various pressure organizations such as the scottish minorities group filed a lawsuit and took it to the european court of human rights resulting in the criminal justice act 1980 which brought scottish law in line with wales and england scotland has changed dramatically practices and perspectives from the past appear to be unrecognizable in today s world men were charged for importuning which included kissing another guy in a public location consenting sexual behavior in private and talking with another man in a public area the scottish government created a new law that enabled certain homosexual men that have previous convictions which are no longer regarded unlawful expunged from their criminal records following the passage of a new law thousands of homosexual and bisexual men were legally pardoned the scottish parliament too currently boasts the world s highest proportion of openly lesbian gay and bisexual members 78 there are ten openly lesbian gay or bisexual members of the scottish parliament out of a total of 129 it is essential to recognize how far lgbt people in the united kingdom have come since partial decriminalization in england and wales in 1967 while lesbians gays bisexuals and transgender persons are nearly equal in law they continue to experience prejudice all of us have a responsibility to make sure that all lgbt people are welcomed with no exception international lesbian gay bisexual trans and intersex association ilga has regularly placed scotland as being one of europe s most evolved countries in terms of lgbti rights in recent years the ilga s rainbow europe index assesses development in european countries on lgbti equality against a 48point criterion which involves legal protections from employment and services discrimination measures to combat hate crime equality in family law and transgender and intersex people s rights and recognition including samesex marriage and parenting rights scotland first led the index in 2015 and it has remained around the top since then even though the country prides itself as the most progressive one in europe when it comes to gender and sexuality unfortunately it wasn t always so accepting of homosexual males until 1980 homosexuality was prohibited among males in scotland women s samesex interaction was never made illegal and was not prohibited by law scottish culture simply decided to think that lassies did not behave in this manner when the sexual offences act was signed into law on july 27 1967 it only applied to wales and england scotland and northern ireland were left out the historic changes that partly decriminalized homosexuality among two consenting males in private over the age of 21 have already passed 50 years in wales and england however it took scotland 13 years to incorporate the same statute into scots law robin cook who was the mp was one of the influential people to motivate this change in scotland various pressure organizations such as the scottish minorities group filed a lawsuit and took it to the european court of human rights resulting in the criminal justice act 1980 which brought scottish law in line with wales and england scotland has changed dramatically practices and perspectives from the past appear to be unrecognizable in today s world men were charged for importuning which included kissing another guy in a public location consenting sexual behavior in private and talking with another man in a public area the scottish government created a new law that enabled certain homosexual men that have previous convictions which are no longer regarded unlawful expunged from their criminal records following the passage of a new law thousands of homosexual and bisexual men were legally pardoned the scottish parliament too currently boasts the world s highest proportion of openly lesbian gay and bisexual members 78 there are ten openly lesbian gay or bisexual members of the scottish parliament out of a total of 129 it is essential to recognize how far lgbt people in the united kingdom have come since partial decriminalization in england and wales in 1967 while lesbians gays bisexuals and transgender persons are nearly equal in law they continue to experience prejudice all of us have a responsibility to make sure that all lgbt people are welcomed with no exception  ',0),(80,'fr','node_search',' five aberdeen facts you didn t know about five aberdeen facts you didn t know about barsha lun 4102021 1201 located in scotland s northeast aberdeen is scotland s third most populated city a settlement has existed on the same site for almost 8000 years romans inhabited it the normans built the harbor and a university was established there in 1495 aberdeen is scotland s largest city and a vital part of the country s national infrastructure yet few people realize just how intriguing and distinctive the silver city actually is even though it is one of the uk s oldest towns with a national park double the size of the lake district around it a sea teeming with life as well as a city center that stretches forward out of the past and to the future this thriving scottish metropolis has a lot to offer here are some things you might not know about aberdeen one of the luckiest cities in the uk while in aberdeen it is surprisingly likely for people to win a lottery the city has produced more than 40 lottery millionaires in aberdeen you never know what the future holds if you re a lotto player the city has been named one of the safest in the united kingdom personal financial business provident has consistently ranked aberdeen as the safest city in the united kingdom based on a study of uk citizens as per recent research conducted by provident personal credit about 70 of aberdeen residents have a real sense of belonging while 76 believe they are friendly with their neighbors individuals who are concerned about safety should give this beautiful coastal city in scotland serious consideration one of the largest granite suppliers in the uk aberdeen is known as the silver city and the granite city by locals and tourists as the city s nicknames suggest both names derive from the city s most recognizable construction material locallyquarried granite this locallyquarried granite was exported all across the uk and europe for building and monumental projects and it s notably unique due to its sparkling silver mica particles which catch the sun and shine on bright days the city used to be scotland s oil capital as a result of its proximity to the north sea oil refineries aberdeen has grown and flourished over the years over the decades the natural gas and oil refineries in scotland have been a blooming industry off the coast of aberdeen and they are still going strong as of today aberdeen was known as the energy capital of europe for years because of its extraction of one of the most precious commodities of the twentieth and twentyfirst centuries oil because of the increased revenue and inflow of employees and businesses aberdeen expanded and evolved into the thriving dynamic city it is today over 30 places in the world called aberdeen the name aberdeen is shockingly frequent for towns and cities all over the world the name may be found in new zealand australia united states and canada there appears to be an aberdeen in every place touched by scots searching for a fresh start however all those aberdeens may not have the same heritage charm and distinctive appeal as the original in scotland located in scotland s northeast aberdeen is scotland s third most populated city a settlement has existed on the same site for almost 8000 years romans inhabited it the normans built the harbor and a university was established there in 1495 aberdeen is scotland s largest city and a vital part of the country s national infrastructure yet few people realize just how intriguing and distinctive the silver city actually is even though it is one of the uk s oldest towns with a national park double the size of the lake district around it a sea teeming with life as well as a city center that stretches forward out of the past and to the future this thriving scottish metropolis has a lot to offer here are some things you might not know about aberdeen one of the luckiest cities in the uk while in aberdeen it is surprisingly likely for people to win a lottery the city has produced more than 40 lottery millionaires in aberdeen you never know what the future holds if you re a lotto player the city has been named one of the safest in the united kingdom personal financial business provident has consistently ranked aberdeen as the safest city in the united kingdom based on a study of uk citizens as per recent research conducted by provident personal credit about 70 of aberdeen residents have a real sense of belonging while 76 believe they are friendly with their neighbors individuals who are concerned about safety should give this beautiful coastal city in scotland serious consideration one of the largest granite suppliers in the uk aberdeen is known as the silver city and the granite city by locals and tourists as the city s nicknames suggest both names derive from the city s most recognizable construction material locallyquarried granite this locallyquarried granite was exported all across the uk and europe for building and monumental projects and it s notably unique due to its sparkling silver mica particles which catch the sun and shine on bright days the city used to be scotland s oil capital as a result of its proximity to the north sea oil refineries aberdeen has grown and flourished over the years over the decades the natural gas and oil refineries in scotland have been a blooming industry off the coast of aberdeen and they are still going strong as of today aberdeen was known as the energy capital of europe for years because of its extraction of one of the most precious commodities of the twentieth and twentyfirst centuries oil because of the increased revenue and inflow of employees and businesses aberdeen expanded and evolved into the thriving dynamic city it is today over 30 places in the world called aberdeen the name aberdeen is shockingly frequent for towns and cities all over the world the name may be found in new zealand australia united states and canada there appears to be an aberdeen in every place touched by scots searching for a fresh start however all those aberdeens may not have the same heritage charm and distinctive appeal as the original in scotland  ',0),(81,'fr','node_search',' five aberdeen facts you didn t know about five aberdeen facts you didn t know about barsha lun 4102021 1204 located in scotland s northeast aberdeen is scotland s third most populated city a settlement has existed on the same site for almost 8000 years romans inhabited it the normans built the harbor and a university was established there in 1495 aberdeen is scotland s largest city and a vital part of the country s national infrastructure yet few people realize just how intriguing and distinctive the silver city actually is even though it is one of the uk s oldest towns with a national park double the size of the lake district around it a sea teeming with life as well as a city center that stretches forward out of the past and to the future this thriving scottish metropolis has a lot to offer here are some things you might not know about aberdeen  one of the luckiest cities in the uk while in aberdeen it is surprisingly likely for people to win a lottery the city has produced more than 40 lottery millionaires in aberdeen you never know what the future holds if you re a lotto player the city has been named one of the safest in the united kingdom personal financial business provident has consistently ranked aberdeen as the safest city in the united kingdom based on a study of uk citizens as per recent research conducted by provident personal credit about 70 of aberdeen residents have a real sense of belonging while 76 believe they are friendly with their neighbors individuals who are concerned about safety should give this beautiful coastal city in scotland serious consideration one of the largest granite suppliers in the uk  aberdeen is known as the silver city and the granite city by locals and tourists as the city s nicknames suggest both names derive from the city s most recognizable construction material locallyquarried granite this locallyquarried granite was exported all across the uk and europe for building and monumental projects and it s notably unique due to its sparkling silver mica particles which catch the sun and shine on bright days  the city used to be scotland s oil capital as a result of its proximity to the north sea oil refineries aberdeen has grown and flourished over the years over the decades the natural gas and oil refineries in scotland have been a blooming industry off the coast of aberdeen and they are still going strong as of today aberdeen was known as the energy capital of europe for years because of its extraction of one of the most precious commodities of the twentieth and twentyfirst centuries oil because of the increased revenue and inflow of employees and businesses aberdeen expanded and evolved into the thriving dynamic city it is today over 30 places in the world called aberdeen the name aberdeen is shockingly frequent for towns and cities all over the world the name may be found in new zealand australia united states and canada there appears to be an aberdeen in every place touched by scots searching for a fresh start however all those aberdeens may not have the same heritage charm and distinctive appeal as the original in scotland located in scotland s northeast aberdeen is scotland s third most populated city a settlement has existed on the same site for almost 8000 years romans inhabited it the normans built the harbor and a university was established there in 1495 aberdeen is scotland s largest city and a vital part of the country s national infrastructure yet few people realize just how intriguing and distinctive the silver city actually is even though it is one of the uk s oldest towns with a national park double the size of the lake district around it a sea teeming with life as well as a city center that stretches forward out of the past and to the future this thriving scottish metropolis has a lot to offer here are some things you might not know about aberdeen  one of the luckiest cities in the uk while in aberdeen it is surprisingly likely for people to win a lottery the city has produced more than 40 lottery millionaires in aberdeen you never know what the future holds if you re a lotto player the city has been named one of the safest in the united kingdom personal financial business provident has consistently ranked aberdeen as the safest city in the united kingdom based on a study of uk citizens as per recent research conducted by provident personal credit about 70 of aberdeen residents have a real sense of belonging while 76 believe they are friendly with their neighbors individuals who are concerned about safety should give this beautiful coastal city in scotland serious consideration one of the largest granite suppliers in the uk  aberdeen is known as the silver city and the granite city by locals and tourists as the city s nicknames suggest both names derive from the city s most recognizable construction material locallyquarried granite this locallyquarried granite was exported all across the uk and europe for building and monumental projects and it s notably unique due to its sparkling silver mica particles which catch the sun and shine on bright days  the city used to be scotland s oil capital as a result of its proximity to the north sea oil refineries aberdeen has grown and flourished over the years over the decades the natural gas and oil refineries in scotland have been a blooming industry off the coast of aberdeen and they are still going strong as of today aberdeen was known as the energy capital of europe for years because of its extraction of one of the most precious commodities of the twentieth and twentyfirst centuries oil because of the increased revenue and inflow of employees and businesses aberdeen expanded and evolved into the thriving dynamic city it is today over 30 places in the world called aberdeen the name aberdeen is shockingly frequent for towns and cities all over the world the name may be found in new zealand australia united states and canada there appears to be an aberdeen in every place touched by scots searching for a fresh start however all those aberdeens may not have the same heritage charm and distinctive appeal as the original in scotland  ',0),(82,'fr','node_search',' selfdriving vehicle on uk roads selfdriving vehicle on uk roads barsha lun 4102021 1217 over the last several years there has been a lot of buzz about autonomous vehicles its capacity to detect its surroundings and can run and execute required duties without the need for human involvement has made this type of vehicle famous around the world according to research by dentons autonomous vehicle development is accelerating prompting several countries governments to pass rules and regulations governing the technology regulations that are intended to address the newwave cars safety privacy liability and security concerns despite the fact that autonomous cars have yet to be deployed in large numbers many countries such as australia new zealand canada germany the united kingdom etc have begun governmentlevel discussions about them the united kingdom has stated about allowing selfdriving vehicles on british roads by the end of 2021 motorists will be able to legally permit their vehicles to selfdrive on the british highways at a slow speed drivers will soon be able to watch a movie and read a newspaper while in slowmoving traffic thanks to the automatic lanekeeping system alks technology which allows vehicles to drive itself in a single lane with a speed limit of 60km hr while also allowing the driver to regain control quickly and safely the technology also has the potential to enhance road safety by eliminating human error which is responsible for approximately 85 of all crashes as per the department of transportation alks will be the first form of handsfree driving to be legalized however insurers have expressed concern that the government s classification of alks as selfdriving is deceptive according to the government drivers are not obliged to maintain their hands on the steering wheel or watch the road when the vehicle is in selfdriving mode however they must remain attentive and prepared to take control within 10 seconds if the system requests it if the problem appears and the driver fails to react then the vehicle will slow down turn its hazard light on and finally halt to alert adjacent motorists the highway code is currently seeking public input on what restrictions should be included in future legislation to ensure that the technology is utilized properly it was a major step for the safe use of selfdriving vehicles in the uk making future journeys greener easier and more reliable said rachel maclean transport minister but we must ensure that this exciting new tech is deployed safely which is why we are consulting on what the rules to enable this should look like the government has placed a lot of faith in autonomous and connected car technology claiming that it might become a 42 billion sector in the uk by 2035 employing an additional 38000 people furthermore it has been focusing on smart motorways as well these sections of the road convert the breakdown lane into a traffic lane and use overhead electronic signage to regulate speeds or close lanes they re supposed to enhance capacity and alleviate traffic in congested locations but they ve gotten a lot of flak following a string of fatal incidents involving stationary automobiles over the last several years there has been a lot of buzz about autonomous vehicles its capacity to detect its surroundings and can run and execute required duties without the need for human involvement has made this type of vehicle famous around the world according to research by dentons autonomous vehicle development is accelerating prompting several countries governments to pass rules and regulations governing the technology regulations that are intended to address the newwave cars safety privacy liability and security concerns despite the fact that autonomous cars have yet to be deployed in large numbers many countries such as australia new zealand canada germany the united kingdom etc have begun governmentlevel discussions about them the united kingdom has stated about allowing selfdriving vehicles on british roads by the end of 2021 motorists will be able to legally permit their vehicles to selfdrive on the british highways at a slow speed drivers will soon be able to watch a movie and read a newspaper while in slowmoving traffic thanks to the automatic lanekeeping system alks technology which allows vehicles to drive itself in a single lane with a speed limit of 60km hr while also allowing the driver to regain control quickly and safely the technology also has the potential to enhance road safety by eliminating human error which is responsible for approximately 85 of all crashes as per the department of transportation alks will be the first form of handsfree driving to be legalized however insurers have expressed concern that the government s classification of alks as selfdriving is deceptive according to the government drivers are not obliged to maintain their hands on the steering wheel or watch the road when the vehicle is in selfdriving mode however they must remain attentive and prepared to take control within 10 seconds if the system requests it if the problem appears and the driver fails to react then the vehicle will slow down turn its hazard light on and finally halt to alert adjacent motorists the highway code is currently seeking public input on what restrictions should be included in future legislation to ensure that the technology is utilized properly it was a major step for the safe use of selfdriving vehicles in the uk making future journeys greener easier and more reliable said rachel maclean transport minister but we must ensure that this exciting new tech is deployed safely which is why we are consulting on what the rules to enable this should look like the government has placed a lot of faith in autonomous and connected car technology claiming that it might become a 42 billion sector in the uk by 2035 employing an additional 38000 people furthermore it has been focusing on smart motorways as well these sections of the road convert the breakdown lane into a traffic lane and use overhead electronic signage to regulate speeds or close lanes they re supposed to enhance capacity and alleviate traffic in congested locations but they ve gotten a lot of flak following a string of fatal incidents involving stationary automobiles  ',0),(83,'fr','node_search',' racism in the school racism in the school barsha lun 4102021 1305 we have seen or heard of racial issues around the world it is often compared to the virus which mutates through time taking new forms while adapting to its surroundings because it is firmly ingrained not just in our institutions and traditions but also in our subconscious lives its mutation is more difficult to see racial issue persists everywhere from employment housing to education in the uk the majority of young black british individuals have encountered racism at school where one in every two believing that their academic success has been hindered by racial stereotyping according to the ymca s young and black study about 95 of the young black individual in the united kingdom have encountered racist language at school while 51 of men claimed to have heard it all the time additionally 49 of those surveyed believe racism is the most significant obstacle to academic performance the outcomes of the study conducted with 557 black or mixed ethnicity people aged 16 to 30 demonstrate that the use of racist language extends beyond school about 86 of the population said that they have encountered racist language in their workplace and more than half ie 54 believe that bias like the name on their cv is the most significant obstacle to employment participants in the educational focused group shared about the black afrotextured hair being called untidy by the teachers and need to be brushed hair policies at school are another type of racism because it s just a texture of hair and no one should be discriminated against based on their appearance furthermore 70 of young black britons felt compelled to fix their hair in order to appear more professional in their workplace or school as per the research it is found that 64 of young black british people do not trust the police to treat them fairly and 54 of them think that officers discriminate and operate with biasness biases and obstacles erode and mold the lives of young black people in the united kingdom placing them in a disadvantageous position bias must be eliminated everywhere it doesn t matter if it s with individuals of various races or religions discriminating on such a basis is unethical it is important to ensure that young balck people are encouraged and empowered in their workplace school and society so that they will prosper in the future moreover the systems that have been established should be evaluated and altered to better the lives and situations of young black people meaningfully we have seen or heard of racial issues around the world it is often compared to the virus which mutates through time taking new forms while adapting to its surroundings because it is firmly ingrained not just in our institutions and traditions but also in our subconscious lives its mutation is more difficult to see racial issue persists everywhere from employment housing to education in the uk the majority of young black british individuals have encountered racism at school where one in every two believing that their academic success has been hindered by racial stereotyping according to the ymca s young and black study about 95 of the young black individual in the united kingdom have encountered racist language at school while 51 of men claimed to have heard it all the time additionally 49 of those surveyed believe racism is the most significant obstacle to academic performance the outcomes of the study conducted with 557 black or mixed ethnicity people aged 16 to 30 demonstrate that the use of racist language extends beyond school about 86 of the population said that they have encountered racist language in their workplace and more than half ie 54 believe that bias like the name on their cv is the most significant obstacle to employment participants in the educational focused group shared about the black afrotextured hair being called untidy by the teachers and need to be brushed hair policies at school are another type of racism because it s just a texture of hair and no one should be discriminated against based on their appearance furthermore 70 of young black britons felt compelled to fix their hair in order to appear more professional in their workplace or school as per the research it is found that 64 of young black british people do not trust the police to treat them fairly and 54 of them think that officers discriminate and operate with biasness biases and obstacles erode and mold the lives of young black people in the united kingdom placing them in a disadvantageous position bias must be eliminated everywhere it doesn t matter if it s with individuals of various races or religions discriminating on such a basis is unethical it is important to ensure that young balck people are encouraged and empowered in their workplace school and society so that they will prosper in the future moreover the systems that have been established should be evaluated and altered to better the lives and situations of young black people meaningfully  ',0),(84,'fr','node_search',' what does the data indicate about racism in the united kingdom  what does the data indicate about racism in the united kingdom barsha lun 4102021 1319 the data provided by the government is an excellent starting point when trying to obtain a picture of social injustice and inequality that black and minority ethnic communities suffer in the uk it is visible that inequalities among different races and ethnicity remains in housing employment and the judicial system black and muslim minorities in the united kingdom have double the rate of unemployment than white british counterparts and are two times more probable to live in overcrowded housing they also have a high probability to be interrupted by the cops or inspected the worrisome racial disparities in covid19related fatalities might well be added to the list as per the survey conducted by the european social survey 2019 it is found that 19 of the respondent think that some groups were born less intellectual than others where has 38 of the respondent think that some groups were born less hardworking the assertion that there are intrinsic ethnic disparities in intellect is commonly seen as racist but inherent differences in work ethic may not carry the same overt implications regardless of the statistic we choose a significant percentage of the british people hold racist beliefs according to this data furthermore it is also discovered that those who held racist beliefs were more reluctant to reject immigration and hold nativist beliefs like one must belong from english origin in order to be truly english according to the survey performed by specialists at the centre for social investigation at nuffield college the university of oxford in 201616 employers in the uk were considerably less likely to respond positively to candidates with traditionally black or muslim names compared to those with traditional british names a person with a pakistani hussain or african adeola name obtained just six favorable responses for every 10 good responses received by the british candidate emily similarly a comparable field experiment in the private flatshare sector was undertaken by the guardian newspaper in 2018 muhammad and david expressed interest in nearly 1000 internet advertising for rooms throughout the united kingdom as per the guardian muhammad got just eight favorable responses for every ten good responses that david received thus official statistics and field studies show that black and muslim minority face prejudice whether seeking a job or a house in the united kingdom the study only looks at the results not the intention of the landlord or employers so it is not sure if they are acting on racist views however in law the results are what matters the most and treating applicants unequally is unlawful regardless of the reasons the data provided by the government is an excellent starting point when trying to obtain a picture of social injustice and inequality that black and minority ethnic communities suffer in the uk it is visible that inequalities among different races and ethnicity remains in housing employment and the judicial system black and muslim minorities in the united kingdom have double the rate of unemployment than white british counterparts and are two times more probable to live in overcrowded housing they also have a high probability to be interrupted by the cops or inspected the worrisome racial disparities in covid19related fatalities might well be added to the list as per the survey conducted by the european social survey 2019 it is found that 19 of the respondent think that some groups were born less intellectual than others where has 38 of the respondent think that some groups were born less hardworking the assertion that there are intrinsic ethnic disparities in intellect is commonly seen as racist but inherent differences in work ethic may not carry the same overt implications regardless of the statistic we choose a significant percentage of the british people hold racist beliefs according to this data furthermore it is also discovered that those who held racist beliefs were more reluctant to reject immigration and hold nativist beliefs like one must belong from english origin in order to be truly english according to the survey performed by specialists at the centre for social investigation at nuffield college the university of oxford in 201616 employers in the uk were considerably less likely to respond positively to candidates with traditionally black or muslim names compared to those with traditional british names a person with a pakistani hussain or african adeola name obtained just six favorable responses for every 10 good responses received by the british candidate emily similarly a comparable field experiment in the private flatshare sector was undertaken by the guardian newspaper in 2018 muhammad and david expressed interest in nearly 1000 internet advertising for rooms throughout the united kingdom as per the guardian muhammad got just eight favorable responses for every ten good responses that david received thus official statistics and field studies show that black and muslim minority face prejudice whether seeking a job or a house in the united kingdom the study only looks at the results not the intention of the landlord or employers so it is not sure if they are acting on racist views however in law the results are what matters the most and treating applicants unequally is unlawful regardless of the reasons  ',0),(85,'fr','node_search',' some data and surveys on religiousness in the united kingdom some data and surveys on religiousness in the united kingdom barsha lun 4102021 1400 despite the fact that the uk is a monarchy with a queen who also rules the official church the church of england faith in a god is low in the united kingdom as per the british social attitudes survey s 31st report released in 2014 the percentage of people who do not embrace any religious beliefs in the uk increased from 314 percent to 506 percent between 1983 and 2013 and in 2018 it increased to 52 as per the british survey attitude survey 2018 the percentage is continuously rising and may already comprise the majority of the population of the uk similarly researchers have also said that the number of people who call themselves christians has dropped to around 50 as per the sociologists and religious demographers the findings of the 2021 census will reveal another major decrease from 2011 when 59 of individuals indicated they were christians but this decrease may not be as severe as it was a decade ago when the percentage fell from 72 in 2001 to 59 in 2011 religious affiliation is just 307 among those between the ages of 16 and 24 those who are over the age of 55 are more religious as per yougov only 23 of individuals consider their religion to be extremely important while 32 consider it to be moderately significant furthermore four out of ten people ie 42 claim that religion is important to them in terms of gender the data reveals that 59 of women find religion to be significant in their life than 51 of men in the citizenship survey 20078 respondents were asked to choose from thirteen alternatives that were essential to their identity while family came in first place with 97 votes the interest came in second with 87 votes and religion came in last with 48 of votes people of all age groups put religion at the bottom except for those aged 65 and over religion came in thirteenth place as a significant component in christians identity the church attendance has also seen to be decreasing on every given sunday in1980 5201300 individuals or 111 of the population of the uk went to church however by 2005 that number dropped to 3166200 about 63 of the population of the uk furthermore in 2019 as per the church of england report 600000 adults or less than 1 of the uk population attended sunday services despite the fact that the uk is a monarchy with a queen who also rules the official church the church of england faith in a god is low in the united kingdom as per the british social attitudes survey s 31st report released in 2014 the percentage of people who do not embrace any religious beliefs in the uk increased from 314 percent to 506 percent between 1983 and 2013 and in 2018 it increased to 52 as per the british survey attitude survey 2018 the percentage is continuously rising and may already comprise the majority of the population of the uk similarly researchers have also said that the number of people who call themselves christians has dropped to around 50 as per the sociologists and religious demographers the findings of the 2021 census will reveal another major decrease from 2011 when 59 of individuals indicated they were christians but this decrease may not be as severe as it was a decade ago when the percentage fell from 72 in 2001 to 59 in 2011 religious affiliation is just 307 among those between the ages of 16 and 24 those who are over the age of 55 are more religious as per yougov only 23 of individuals consider their religion to be extremely important while 32 consider it to be moderately significant furthermore four out of ten people ie 42 claim that religion is important to them in terms of gender the data reveals that 59 of women find religion to be significant in their life than 51 of men in the citizenship survey 20078 respondents were asked to choose from thirteen alternatives that were essential to their identity while family came in first place with 97 votes the interest came in second with 87 votes and religion came in last with 48 of votes people of all age groups put religion at the bottom except for those aged 65 and over religion came in thirteenth place as a significant component in christians identity the church attendance has also seen to be decreasing on every given sunday in1980 5201300 individuals or 111 of the population of the uk went to church however by 2005 that number dropped to 3166200 about 63 of the population of the uk furthermore in 2019 as per the church of england report 600000 adults or less than 1 of the uk population attended sunday services  ',0),(86,'fr','node_search',' abortion in the uk abortion in the uk barsha lun 4102021 1429 abortion is a medical procedure to terminate a pregnancy for millions of girls women and anyone who may become pregnant it is a fundamental healthcare requirement each year around one out of every four pregnancies in the world ends in an abortion in england scotland and wales the abortion act 1967 allows for abortions access to abortion was limited in northern ireland but it has now been decriminalized and is now lawful throughout the united kingdom for the first time in the uk abortion can be performed only under the supervision of an nhs hospital or a registered clinic and is free on the nhs there are three major routes to obtain an abortion an individual can self refer to an abortion provider by directly contacting them the british pregnancy advisory service bpas the national unplanned pregnancy advisory service nupas msi reproductive choices uk or any local nhs sexual health website can provide information on services and eligibility an individual can ask their gp for a referral to an abortion clinic if the gp does not have any objection to the abortion then he she should recommend her to another doctor an individual can request a referral to an abortion clinic from the sexual health clinic or gum the waiting period may differ but one does not have to wait more than two weeks from the moment they first get in touch with an abortion provider to get their abortion done although abortion is legal the reason for abortion is required by law furthermore two doctors must verify if the abortion act s criteria are satisfied to move ahead every young person irrespective of their age can provide legal consent to treatment if they are deemed legally capable ie capable of understanding a health professional s recommendations as well as the risks and advantages of the treatments being offered all ladies who are under the age of 16 are advised to seek the help of their parents or some other caring caregiver if they refuse physicians may provide an abortion if they believe them to be capable of giving genuine consent and it is in her best interests if the person wanting to abort does not prefer to use nhs then they can spend for their abortion privately the price of a private abortion varies based on the pregnancy stage and the method utilized to perform the operation females are allowed to abort 24 weeks after conception in the uk it can only be performed beyond 24 weeks in extremely specific situations such as if the kid would be delivered with a serious disability or if there is a higher chance of damaging the physical or mental health of the pregnant woman if the pregnancy is not terminated abortion is a medical procedure to terminate a pregnancy for millions of girls women and anyone who may become pregnant it is a fundamental healthcare requirement each year around one out of every four pregnancies in the world ends in an abortion in england scotland and wales the abortion act 1967 allows for abortions access to abortion was limited in northern ireland but it has now been decriminalized and is now lawful throughout the united kingdom for the first time in the uk abortion can be performed only under the supervision of an nhs hospital or a registered clinic and is free on the nhs there are three major routes to obtain an abortion an individual can self refer to an abortion provider by directly contacting them the british pregnancy advisory service bpas the national unplanned pregnancy advisory service nupas msi reproductive choices uk or any local nhs sexual health website can provide information on services and eligibility an individual can ask their gp for a referral to an abortion clinic if the gp does not have any objection to the abortion then he she should recommend her to another doctor an individual can request a referral to an abortion clinic from the sexual health clinic or gum the waiting period may differ but one does not have to wait more than two weeks from the moment they first get in touch with an abortion provider to get their abortion done although abortion is legal the reason for abortion is required by law furthermore two doctors must verify if the abortion act s criteria are satisfied to move ahead every young person irrespective of their age can provide legal consent to treatment if they are deemed legally capable ie capable of understanding a health professional s recommendations as well as the risks and advantages of the treatments being offered all ladies who are under the age of 16 are advised to seek the help of their parents or some other caring caregiver if they refuse physicians may provide an abortion if they believe them to be capable of giving genuine consent and it is in her best interests if the person wanting to abort does not prefer to use nhs then they can spend for their abortion privately the price of a private abortion varies based on the pregnancy stage and the method utilized to perform the operation females are allowed to abort 24 weeks after conception in the uk it can only be performed beyond 24 weeks in extremely specific situations such as if the kid would be delivered with a serious disability or if there is a higher chance of damaging the physical or mental health of the pregnant woman if the pregnancy is not terminated  ',0),(87,'fr','node_search',' life in the uk test life in the uk test barsha lun 4102021 1438 life in the uk test is the test an individual applying for british citizenship or indefinite leave to remain needs to pass it is one of the compulsory requirements who are planning to live in the uk permanently the life in the uk test often referred to as the british citizenship test was created to verify that candidates are wellversed in british traditions customs laws and political system and also the english languagea person needs to pass the life in the uk test in order to be able to apply for naturalization and those who fulfill the standard requirement for naturalization may then qualify to apply for citizenshipbritish citizenship can only be applied twelve months after receiving ilr since he she will no longer be subject to immigration time limitations as a result obtaining british citizenship takes a year longer than obtaining ilr anybody who is seeking to apply for british citizenship or wishing to live in the uk must complete the life in the uk test unless they qualify for the exemptions the necessity to demonstrate understanding of british life and language is specified in the legislation and only a few exceptions are permitted which are written below people under the age of 18 and those above the age of 65 are exempted a person who has a longterm physical or mental illness may be exempt the condition must make it impossible for the person to prepare for or take the test indefinitely and the illness needs to be confirmed by the doctor s note if a person has already passed the test it is not necessary to take the test again to applying for citizenship for example if passed during ilr application instead they can present the life in the uk test certificate as proof of the completion of the necessary requirement there is a misunderstanding that there are exceptions for longer stays those who have specific credentials or have invested some money in the uk and who belong to english speaking country in reality there will be no exemption for all the scenarios above however people from englishspeaking countries may be excused from the english language qualification requirements furthermore depression and stress do not quality for an exception there are no exceptions for those who are illiterate people who have a hearing or visual disability may still be required to take the test this type of physical issue is evaluated on the basis of each case the majority of testing centers are wellequipped to help persons with impairments life in the uk test is the test an individual applying for british citizenship or indefinite leave to remain needs to pass it is one of the compulsory requirements who are planning to live in the uk permanently the life in the uk test often referred to as the british citizenship test was created to verify that candidates are wellversed in british traditions customs laws and political system and also the english languagea person needs to pass the life in the uk test in order to be able to apply for naturalization and those who fulfill the standard requirement for naturalization may then qualify to apply for citizenshipbritish citizenship can only be applied twelve months after receiving ilr since he she will no longer be subject to immigration time limitations as a result obtaining british citizenship takes a year longer than obtaining ilr anybody who is seeking to apply for british citizenship or wishing to live in the uk must complete the life in the uk test unless they qualify for the exemptions the necessity to demonstrate understanding of british life and language is specified in the legislation and only a few exceptions are permitted which are written below people under the age of 18 and those above the age of 65 are exempted a person who has a longterm physical or mental illness may be exempt the condition must make it impossible for the person to prepare for or take the test indefinitely and the illness needs to be confirmed by the doctor s note if a person has already passed the test it is not necessary to take the test again to applying for citizenship for example if passed during ilr application instead they can present the life in the uk test certificate as proof of the completion of the necessary requirement there is a misunderstanding that there are exceptions for longer stays those who have specific credentials or have invested some money in the uk and who belong to english speaking country in reality there will be no exemption for all the scenarios above however people from englishspeaking countries may be excused from the english language qualification requirements furthermore depression and stress do not quality for an exception there are no exceptions for those who are illiterate people who have a hearing or visual disability may still be required to take the test this type of physical issue is evaluated on the basis of each case the majority of testing centers are wellequipped to help persons with impairments  ',0),(88,'fr','node_search',' young unemployment in the uk young unemployment in the uk barsha lun 4102021 1555 youth unemployment if ignored has the ability to have farreaching social consequences unemployment among young people can cause social marginalization and instability in the united kingdom the rate of unemployment among young people is generally described as individuals aged 16 to 24 in mayjuly 2021 there were around 525000 young individuals who were unemployed the number of unemployment decreased by 10000 from the prior quarter and 47000 from the previous year when compared with the historical standards the rate of unemployment for young people is quite low however for employment it grew by 118000 from the previous quarter but decreased by 33000 from the year before and the young people who are inactive reduced to 401 in mayjuly 2021 from 418 in the quarter before 80 of economically inactive young people are enrolled in fulltime school it s worth mentioning for perspective that the overall population of those aged 16 to 24 has been dropping in recent times falling by 62000 from may to july 2021  impact of pandemic after the first month of the pandemic the rate of employment for young people aged from 16 to 24 dropped significantly followed by an increase in the unemployment rate despite the fact that unemployment has subsequently reverted to prepandemic levels the number of young people employed has remained low when comparing the data from mayjuly 2021 to the prepandemic quarter januarymarch 2020 the following conclusions can be drawn unemployment among young people has leveled down returning to prepandemic levels it surged by 14 from prepandemic levels in julyseptember 2020 although unemployment rates for young people have been progressively declining since then the number of employed young people has decreased by 243000 males have seen a greater drop in employment than women with men losing 8 of their jobs and women losing 5 the rate of unemployment has risen from 123 to 129 in julyseptember2020 this figure climbed to 148 a total of 162000 additional young people are now economically inactive from march to may 2020 when the epidemic first broke out the number of persons aged 18 to 24 requesting unemployment benefits doubled although the number of juvenile claims has decreased ever since it was still 156300 more in july 2021 than in march 2020 which is a 66 rise the epidemic undoubtedly had an impact on young people s employment but it appears to be returning to normal youth unemployment if ignored has the ability to have farreaching social consequences unemployment among young people can cause social marginalization and instability in the united kingdom the rate of unemployment among young people is generally described as individuals aged 16 to 24 in mayjuly 2021 there were around 525000 young individuals who were unemployed the number of unemployment decreased by 10000 from the prior quarter and 47000 from the previous year when compared with the historical standards the rate of unemployment for young people is quite low however for employment it grew by 118000 from the previous quarter but decreased by 33000 from the year before and the young people who are inactive reduced to 401 in mayjuly 2021 from 418 in the quarter before 80 of economically inactive young people are enrolled in fulltime school it s worth mentioning for perspective that the overall population of those aged 16 to 24 has been dropping in recent times falling by 62000 from may to july 2021  impact of pandemic after the first month of the pandemic the rate of employment for young people aged from 16 to 24 dropped significantly followed by an increase in the unemployment rate despite the fact that unemployment has subsequently reverted to prepandemic levels the number of young people employed has remained low when comparing the data from mayjuly 2021 to the prepandemic quarter januarymarch 2020 the following conclusions can be drawn unemployment among young people has leveled down returning to prepandemic levels it surged by 14 from prepandemic levels in julyseptember 2020 although unemployment rates for young people have been progressively declining since then the number of employed young people has decreased by 243000 males have seen a greater drop in employment than women with men losing 8 of their jobs and women losing 5 the rate of unemployment has risen from 123 to 129 in julyseptember2020 this figure climbed to 148 a total of 162000 additional young people are now economically inactive from march to may 2020 when the epidemic first broke out the number of persons aged 18 to 24 requesting unemployment benefits doubled although the number of juvenile claims has decreased ever since it was still 156300 more in july 2021 than in march 2020 which is a 66 rise the epidemic undoubtedly had an impact on young people s employment but it appears to be returning to normal  ',0),(89,'fr','node_search',' five largest cities of northern ireland five largest cities of northern ireland barsha lun 4102021 1601 northern ireland is one of the united kingdom s four constituent nations it is situated at the northernmost point of ireland s island sharing its land boundary with the republic of ireland towards the south the country has a population of more than 18 million this represents roughly 30 of the overall population of ireland and 3 of the uk s total population belfast is northern ireland s capital city belfast together with lisburn derry newtownabbey and bangor are northern ireland s five largest cities belfast  as mentioned before it is the countries capital city the population of belfast in 2021 is expected to be 634594 the city has a population of 445859 in 1950 since 2015 the population of belfast has increased by 3962 a 63 yearly increase belfast being a main port in the nineteenth century played an important part in the industrial revolution the city is also wellknown for its contributions to the shipbuilding sector particularly in relation to the construction of the rms titanic lisburn  the population of lisburn is estimated to be 76068 in 2021 before queen elizabeth ii awarded city status to lisburn in 2002 it was a borough the belfast metropolitan area encompasses it the town has a marine climate which is marked by warm winters and cool summers derry  derry has an estimated population of 83650 people in 20202021 the city is also known as londonderry and is famous for derry s walls which stayed untouched since the seventeenth century the city is one of ireland s oldest continually inhabited areas as shown by the numerous historic sites newtownabbey  the population of newtownabbey is around 65656 it is situated north of belfast cavehill and fortwilliam golf course divide it from the rest of belfast making it appear to be a suburb it is both a residential region and a center for computer and engineering businesses in 1958 the villages of carnmoney whiteabbey jordanstown whitehouse glengormley monkstown and whitewell merged to become newtownabbey the belfast rural district council had authority over the area prior to its formation bangor bangor has a population of 76403 people in 2021 it is located on belfast lough s southern shore it is northern ireland s oldest city yet it is also one of the uk s smallest bangor received city status from the queen in 1974 and is now located in down county university students make up the majority of bangor s population bangor is a popular tourist destination in northern ireland having attractions such as the north down museum and the bangor marina northern ireland is one of the united kingdom s four constituent nations it is situated at the northernmost point of ireland s island sharing its land boundary with the republic of ireland towards the south the country has a population of more than 18 million this represents roughly 30 of the overall population of ireland and 3 of the uk s total population belfast is northern ireland s capital city belfast together with lisburn derry newtownabbey and bangor are northern ireland s five largest cities belfast  as mentioned before it is the countries capital city the population of belfast in 2021 is expected to be 634594 the city has a population of 445859 in 1950 since 2015 the population of belfast has increased by 3962 a 63 yearly increase belfast being a main port in the nineteenth century played an important part in the industrial revolution the city is also wellknown for its contributions to the shipbuilding sector particularly in relation to the construction of the rms titanic lisburn  the population of lisburn is estimated to be 76068 in 2021 before queen elizabeth ii awarded city status to lisburn in 2002 it was a borough the belfast metropolitan area encompasses it the town has a marine climate which is marked by warm winters and cool summers derry  derry has an estimated population of 83650 people in 20202021 the city is also known as londonderry and is famous for derry s walls which stayed untouched since the seventeenth century the city is one of ireland s oldest continually inhabited areas as shown by the numerous historic sites newtownabbey  the population of newtownabbey is around 65656 it is situated north of belfast cavehill and fortwilliam golf course divide it from the rest of belfast making it appear to be a suburb it is both a residential region and a center for computer and engineering businesses in 1958 the villages of carnmoney whiteabbey jordanstown whitehouse glengormley monkstown and whitewell merged to become newtownabbey the belfast rural district council had authority over the area prior to its formation bangor bangor has a population of 76403 people in 2021 it is located on belfast lough s southern shore it is northern ireland s oldest city yet it is also one of the uk s smallest bangor received city status from the queen in 1974 and is now located in down county university students make up the majority of bangor s population bangor is a popular tourist destination in northern ireland having attractions such as the north down museum and the bangor marina  ',0),(90,'fr','node_search',' abortion in northern ireland abortion in northern ireland barsha lun 4102021 1605 abortion has always been a contentious subject in northern ireland as per the abortion act 1967 abortion is legal in the uk if two doctors agree that the pregnancy poses a higher risk to a life of the woman than discontinuation if it prevents harm to the physical or mental health of the pregnant woman and if the infant is delivered with a serious mental or physical abnormality northern ireland was not covered by the act until 2019 the country had one of europe s most stringent and punitive abortion regulations the legislation was amended to enable abortion by the uk parliament s northern ireland act 2019 as a result of the northern ireland assembly s nonfunctioning status in 2019 although this was a big step forward for abortion rights there are still issues like the health ministers and the department of health ni s failure to finance services and strong political opposition amid the continuing pandemic many women were forced to travel to other parts of the uk for abortion services the law has changed and the abortion regulations ni 2020 took effect on march 31 2020 immediately following the uk shutdown the new legislation lays the groundwork for enabling women to get legal abortions up to 12 weeks of pregnancy with no restrictions before 12weeks gestation only one signature from a nurse doctor or midwife is necessary and beyond that two signatures are needed women in england have had access to abortion treatment for years thanks to funding from the uk department of health and social care which has been supplied by three major private abortion clinics since 2017 the objective of the northern ireland government following the new regulations was for women to continue to travel because despite the abortion regulations there were no local services and no attempt to commission or fund abortion moreover traveling became hard when the lockdown was imposed and two women attempted suicide after having their abortion done in england because the flights got canceled it was neither safe nor reasonable to keep exporting all abortion services the country has made a lot of progress but there are a lot of women who still do not have access to safe abortion there is still a lot of work that needs to be done in order to raise awareness of the essential need enhance public knowledge of accessibility and assist those health care professionals that wish to provide the best possible thorough abortion care abortion has always been a contentious subject in northern ireland as per the abortion act 1967 abortion is legal in the uk if two doctors agree that the pregnancy poses a higher risk to a life of the woman than discontinuation if it prevents harm to the physical or mental health of the pregnant woman and if the infant is delivered with a serious mental or physical abnormality northern ireland was not covered by the act until 2019 the country had one of europe s most stringent and punitive abortion regulations the legislation was amended to enable abortion by the uk parliament s northern ireland act 2019 as a result of the northern ireland assembly s nonfunctioning status in 2019 although this was a big step forward for abortion rights there are still issues like the health ministers and the department of health ni s failure to finance services and strong political opposition amid the continuing pandemic many women were forced to travel to other parts of the uk for abortion services the law has changed and the abortion regulations ni 2020 took effect on march 31 2020 immediately following the uk shutdown the new legislation lays the groundwork for enabling women to get legal abortions up to 12 weeks of pregnancy with no restrictions before 12weeks gestation only one signature from a nurse doctor or midwife is necessary and beyond that two signatures are needed women in england have had access to abortion treatment for years thanks to funding from the uk department of health and social care which has been supplied by three major private abortion clinics since 2017 the objective of the northern ireland government following the new regulations was for women to continue to travel because despite the abortion regulations there were no local services and no attempt to commission or fund abortion moreover traveling became hard when the lockdown was imposed and two women attempted suicide after having their abortion done in england because the flights got canceled it was neither safe nor reasonable to keep exporting all abortion services the country has made a lot of progress but there are a lot of women who still do not have access to safe abortion there is still a lot of work that needs to be done in order to raise awareness of the essential need enhance public knowledge of accessibility and assist those health care professionals that wish to provide the best possible thorough abortion care  ',0),(91,'fr','node_search',' fascinating facts about wales fascinating facts about wales barsha lun 4102021 1613 wales is one of the four countries in the uk it is not possible to overlook how distinct this country is from the rest of the countries in the uk it has a distinct personality and history that is unlike anything else on the planet to name a few wales is known for its mountainous national parks rocky coastline and celtic welsh language there are many intriguing facts about this nation that many people are unaware of such as the fact that mount everest was named after a welshman and that jack daniels was born in wales some other fascinating facts are as follows according to the official statistics wales has the most castle per square mile in the world there are more than 600 castles in this country wales also consists of europe s secondlargest castle caerphilly castle which is the biggest one in wales sir george everest a welshman is the man who gave mount everest its name he was the surveyor who first surveyed mount everest and gave it his name wales is home to the uk s deepest cave ogof ffynnon dddu which is located near abercraf it is the deepest cave in the united kingdom at a depth of 308 meters 1010 feet it also contains more than 30 miles of tunnels and passageways making it the uk s 3rd longest network the world s first suspension bridge the menai bridge is situated in wales the bridge was designed by thomas telford and was inaugurated on january 30 1826 measuring 386 meters it was also the world s longest bridge the first jack daniels was created in wales joseph job daniels who was a west welshman from aberystwyth immigrated to the united states in the 18th century where his grandson jack went on to establish the worldfamous jack daniels whiskey the wedding rings of the british royal family are invariably made of welsh gold the royal wedding of prince harry and meghan markle in 2018 followed this tradition as well wales is the home of traditional british lawn tennis lawn tennis is said to have been developed in 1873 by major walter wingfield while playing with a different type of ball manufactured from indian rubber that was meant to bounce on the grass at nantclwyd hall he came up with the concept wingfield eventually devised a series of rules for the game which he copyrighted as sphairistrike in 1874 wales is one of the four countries in the uk it is not possible to overlook how distinct this country is from the rest of the countries in the uk it has a distinct personality and history that is unlike anything else on the planet to name a few wales is known for its mountainous national parks rocky coastline and celtic welsh language there are many intriguing facts about this nation that many people are unaware of such as the fact that mount everest was named after a welshman and that jack daniels was born in wales some other fascinating facts are as follows according to the official statistics wales has the most castle per square mile in the world there are more than 600 castles in this country wales also consists of europe s secondlargest castle caerphilly castle which is the biggest one in wales sir george everest a welshman is the man who gave mount everest its name he was the surveyor who first surveyed mount everest and gave it his name wales is home to the uk s deepest cave ogof ffynnon dddu which is located near abercraf it is the deepest cave in the united kingdom at a depth of 308 meters 1010 feet it also contains more than 30 miles of tunnels and passageways making it the uk s 3rd longest network the world s first suspension bridge the menai bridge is situated in wales the bridge was designed by thomas telford and was inaugurated on january 30 1826 measuring 386 meters it was also the world s longest bridge the first jack daniels was created in wales joseph job daniels who was a west welshman from aberystwyth immigrated to the united states in the 18th century where his grandson jack went on to establish the worldfamous jack daniels whiskey the wedding rings of the british royal family are invariably made of welsh gold the royal wedding of prince harry and meghan markle in 2018 followed this tradition as well wales is the home of traditional british lawn tennis lawn tennis is said to have been developed in 1873 by major walter wingfield while playing with a different type of ball manufactured from indian rubber that was meant to bounce on the grass at nantclwyd hall he came up with the concept wingfield eventually devised a series of rules for the game which he copyrighted as sphairistrike in 1874  ',0),(92,'fr','node_search',' fascinating facts about great britain fascinating facts about great britain barsha lun 4102021 1618 great britain is a diverse island full of odd tales rich cultural traditions and fascinating history there are plenty of intriguing stories to be shared about such a little place here we will be talking about some fascinating facts about great britain from facts about the queen to the things people never noticed about british food 1 when most people think about london big ben is one of the first things that come to their mind big ben is the clock tower which is situated next to the houses of parliament that is however the name of the 13tonne bell that resides therein st stephen s tower is the name of the real tower 2 golf was first played in scotland in 1457 but king james ii of scotland made it illegal for a while since it diverted attention from the army s training 3 speeding tickets were invented by the british in 1896 a motorist called walter arnold was handed the first speeding penalty after being caught traveling four times the legal limit in kent he was penalized for exceeding the speed restriction of 2 mph by hitting a peak speed of 8 mph 4 the world s shortest scheduled passenger flight is based in the united kingdom the 27kilometer trip from westray to papa westray on scotland s orkney islands is intended to take one and a half minutes but the current record is 47 seconds loganair tickets are available at 725 one way 5 llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwlllllandysili in wales has the world s longest town name people who want to get a picture with the name go to the railway station where the board runs the entire length of the platform 6 windsor castle which has been in use since the eleventh century is the world s largest and oldest occupied castle it is still one of the queen s official homes with certain parts open to the public for guided tours 7 britain and zanzibar hold the record for the shortest war ever fought in 1896 the anglozanzibar war was only 38 minutes long 8 the queen is the only british citizen who does not require a british passport to travel because a british passport is granted in her majesty s name it is not required for the queen to own one according to the royal family website 9 the cornish pasty one of england s most renowned meals was created for tin miners working shifts in cornwall the pasty is held together by a thick pastry shell which was intended to keep the miners hands from contaminating their food great britain is a diverse island full of odd tales rich cultural traditions and fascinating history there are plenty of intriguing stories to be shared about such a little place here we will be talking about some fascinating facts about great britain from facts about the queen to the things people never noticed about british food 1 when most people think about london big ben is one of the first things that come to their mind big ben is the clock tower which is situated next to the houses of parliament that is however the name of the 13tonne bell that resides therein st stephen s tower is the name of the real tower 2 golf was first played in scotland in 1457 but king james ii of scotland made it illegal for a while since it diverted attention from the army s training 3 speeding tickets were invented by the british in 1896 a motorist called walter arnold was handed the first speeding penalty after being caught traveling four times the legal limit in kent he was penalized for exceeding the speed restriction of 2 mph by hitting a peak speed of 8 mph 4 the world s shortest scheduled passenger flight is based in the united kingdom the 27kilometer trip from westray to papa westray on scotland s orkney islands is intended to take one and a half minutes but the current record is 47 seconds loganair tickets are available at 725 one way 5 llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwlllllandysili in wales has the world s longest town name people who want to get a picture with the name go to the railway station where the board runs the entire length of the platform 6 windsor castle which has been in use since the eleventh century is the world s largest and oldest occupied castle it is still one of the queen s official homes with certain parts open to the public for guided tours 7 britain and zanzibar hold the record for the shortest war ever fought in 1896 the anglozanzibar war was only 38 minutes long 8 the queen is the only british citizen who does not require a british passport to travel because a british passport is granted in her majesty s name it is not required for the queen to own one according to the royal family website 9 the cornish pasty one of england s most renowned meals was created for tin miners working shifts in cornwall the pasty is held together by a thick pastry shell which was intended to keep the miners hands from contaminating their food  ',0),(93,'fr','node_search',' is it against the law in the uk to smack your child  is it against the law in the uk to smack your child barsha lun 4102021 1626 the law reflects societal views and values numerous laws have been enacted to protect children one of these prohibits parents from punishing their children smacking children was prohibited in sweden for the first time there are four nations in europe that allow parents to smack their children and england is one of them according to section 58 of the children act 2004 it is allowed for a caregiver or parent to slap their own kid provided reasonable punishment in england whatever punishment goes beyond what is deemed reasonable is therefore illegal he she might get prosecuted for the assault the issue is that some individuals do not understand what exactly reasonable punishment entails taking into consideration the child s age and the severity of the smack it is prohibited to hit a kid in a manner that creates injury severe bodily harm or child abuse smacking by child care workers nursery workers and teachers was previously permitted but is now prohibited as per the government in england there are no such plans to impose an absolute ban there are no plans to impose an absolute ban in england according to the government according to a department of education spokesperson violence against children is not tolerated by the government and there are clear laws in place to address it there are currently no plans to enact legislation in scotland the children act 2019 officially went into effect on 7th november 2020 which prohibits children from being physically punished or disciplined the legal defense of reasonable chastisement that permitted parents to smack their kid under the age of 16 was repealed by scottish ministers individuals who see parents smacking their kids are advised to call 999 and report by the scottish government among the uk nations scotland is the first one to ban all kinds of physical punishment for children as mentioned before parents smacking children is expected to be banned in wales in 2022 huw irrancadavies the welsh minister for children believes that physical punishment of children has no place in contemporary and modern wales a father was convicted of assault in october 2017 after his fiveyearold kid was reportedly spanked on the backside for destroying a potted plant physical punishment of children has been shown in studies to have longterm and negative consequences on people s life it can make youngsters resentful and furious and it can also harm the parentchild bond as a result the government must modify the law as soon as possible to ensure that children in england enjoy the same level of protection as children in other regions of the united kingdom the law reflects societal views and values numerous laws have been enacted to protect children one of these prohibits parents from punishing their children smacking children was prohibited in sweden for the first time there are four nations in europe that allow parents to smack their children and england is one of them according to section 58 of the children act 2004 it is allowed for a caregiver or parent to slap their own kid provided reasonable punishment in england whatever punishment goes beyond what is deemed reasonable is therefore illegal he she might get prosecuted for the assault the issue is that some individuals do not understand what exactly reasonable punishment entails taking into consideration the child s age and the severity of the smack it is prohibited to hit a kid in a manner that creates injury severe bodily harm or child abuse smacking by child care workers nursery workers and teachers was previously permitted but is now prohibited as per the government in england there are no such plans to impose an absolute ban there are no plans to impose an absolute ban in england according to the government according to a department of education spokesperson violence against children is not tolerated by the government and there are clear laws in place to address it there are currently no plans to enact legislation in scotland the children act 2019 officially went into effect on 7th november 2020 which prohibits children from being physically punished or disciplined the legal defense of reasonable chastisement that permitted parents to smack their kid under the age of 16 was repealed by scottish ministers individuals who see parents smacking their kids are advised to call 999 and report by the scottish government among the uk nations scotland is the first one to ban all kinds of physical punishment for children as mentioned before parents smacking children is expected to be banned in wales in 2022 huw irrancadavies the welsh minister for children believes that physical punishment of children has no place in contemporary and modern wales a father was convicted of assault in october 2017 after his fiveyearold kid was reportedly spanked on the backside for destroying a potted plant physical punishment of children has been shown in studies to have longterm and negative consequences on people s life it can make youngsters resentful and furious and it can also harm the parentchild bond as a result the government must modify the law as soon as possible to ensure that children in england enjoy the same level of protection as children in other regions of the united kingdom  ',0),(94,'fr','node_search',' the uk tech sector despite pandemic and the brexit the uk tech sector despite pandemic and the brexit barsha lun 4102021 1709 the technology sector is at the heart of the uk economy helping to make cities more environmentally friendly and supporting the health financial manufacturing and transportation sectors given the challenging environment in 2020 including the social distancing brexit and repeated lockdowns the industry has demonstrated resilience by growing under exceptional circumstances according to the annual tech nation report it is revealed that 2020 is another year of significant development for the uk tech sector even amid difficult times the venture capital investment in the uk tech sector has received the third biggest amount in the world deep technologies such as quantum computing blockchain and ai are also seeing more investment as per data from the government s digital economy council and dealroom co money invested in the tech industry in the uk has increased from 12 billion to 113 billion from 2010 to 2020 with the majority of the rise occurring after 2015 when it reached 41 billion the uk drew record levels of investment in 2017 2019 and 2020 in the technology sector and amidst a 28 percent drop in venture capital funding in 2018 mostly due to the political uncertainties surrounding brexit uk technology companies ended up raising 249 billion in addition the quantity of unicorns businesses worth over 1 billion has surged tenfold from 8 to 81 from the year 2010 to the ending of 2020 zopa and atom bank moonbug wejo and vashi are the five potential unicorns with the greatest valuations since the beginning of 2021 ten more unicorns have already been born among these 32 unicorns were in the financial technology field 13 were in the health tech field 14 were in the business software space these three sectors have continuously garnered the most funding for the last decade and according to the data there are now 132 organizations that can become unicorns compared to only 10 in 2010 while london is home to a lot of such prospective unicorns 83 there are a couple of strong scaleups in oxfordshire 11 cambridgeshire 10 the north west in general 5 and scotland 4 the pandemic has altered the public s attitude toward technology about 66 of individuals said they have changed the way they utilize technology with the highest increases in communication working from home entertainment learning and socializing the record amount of investment did however overlapped with rapid growth in the number of newer technologies businesses being founded with uk business creation statistics from march 2021 displaying that a new tech firm was founded every 30 minutes in 2020 with a total of 19500 registering throughout the uk the technology sector is at the heart of the uk economy helping to make cities more environmentally friendly and supporting the health financial manufacturing and transportation sectors given the challenging environment in 2020 including the social distancing brexit and repeated lockdowns the industry has demonstrated resilience by growing under exceptional circumstances according to the annual tech nation report it is revealed that 2020 is another year of significant development for the uk tech sector even amid difficult times the venture capital investment in the uk tech sector has received the third biggest amount in the world deep technologies such as quantum computing blockchain and ai are also seeing more investment as per data from the government s digital economy council and dealroom co money invested in the tech industry in the uk has increased from 12 billion to 113 billion from 2010 to 2020 with the majority of the rise occurring after 2015 when it reached 41 billion the uk drew record levels of investment in 2017 2019 and 2020 in the technology sector and amidst a 28 percent drop in venture capital funding in 2018 mostly due to the political uncertainties surrounding brexit uk technology companies ended up raising 249 billion in addition the quantity of unicorns businesses worth over 1 billion has surged tenfold from 8 to 81 from the year 2010 to the ending of 2020 zopa and atom bank moonbug wejo and vashi are the five potential unicorns with the greatest valuations since the beginning of 2021 ten more unicorns have already been born among these 32 unicorns were in the financial technology field 13 were in the health tech field 14 were in the business software space these three sectors have continuously garnered the most funding for the last decade and according to the data there are now 132 organizations that can become unicorns compared to only 10 in 2010 while london is home to a lot of such prospective unicorns 83 there are a couple of strong scaleups in oxfordshire 11 cambridgeshire 10 the north west in general 5 and scotland 4 the pandemic has altered the public s attitude toward technology about 66 of individuals said they have changed the way they utilize technology with the highest increases in communication working from home entertainment learning and socializing the record amount of investment did however overlapped with rapid growth in the number of newer technologies businesses being founded with uk business creation statistics from march 2021 displaying that a new tech firm was founded every 30 minutes in 2020 with a total of 19500 registering throughout the uk  ',0),(95,'fr','node_search',' the uk great britain the british isles are they really same  the uk great britain the british isles are they really same barsha mar 5102021 1141 this might be an interesting topic to gather about the difference between the united kingdom britain great britain the british isles and england that most of us have been thinking as the synonyms but we shall educate ourselves further with the difference starting with a brief overview to quite lengthy and convoluted history in the creation of the united kingdom  the uk england scotland wales and northern ireland make up the united kingdom the kingdom of england was founded in the year 925 the unity of anglosaxon tribes over modernday england introduced the world to the kingdom in 1536 legislation was passed to unite england and wales and subjected them to the same laws therefore the united kingdom of england and wales was established the kingdom of great britain was founded in 1707 which was formed when the kingdom of england including wales merged with the kingdom of scotland in 1801 the united kingdom of great britain and ireland was founded as the name was revised as ireland entered the union the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland was formed in 1922 which only consists of only ireland s northern counties as the republic of ireland eire or southern ireland left the union this is the united kingdom that exists today however there is still some argument on when was the united kingdom actually introduced to the world some say that the act of union between england wales and scotland founded the united kingdom in 1707 and others say the name united kingdom was not adopted until 1801 when ireland was included to the union therefore this yet remains as a debatable subject great britain britain  great britain is a landmass and not a country it is referred to as great because it is the largest island in the british isles containing the countries of england scotland and wales to be precise great britain is a geographical term that refers to the island that is also known as britain it s also a political terminology for scotland england and wales which make up the united kingdom however the united kingdom on the other hand is simply a political phrase referring to the sovereign country that covers all of great britain as well as the territory that is now recognized as northern ireland the british isles the british isles are a series of islands off the coast of mainland europe in the northwestern part of the continent it consists of the united kingdom ireland the scilly isles and the isle of man the channel islands and several other smaller islands where britain and ireland are the two largest ones england england is referred to be a country much like wales and scotland though not a sovereign state in terms of geography and demography england is the largest country in the united kingdom that is also has a critical role in the establishment of the country london the capital city of the england is also the uk s capital it is therefore not surprising that england is frequently used to refer to the entire united kingdom this might be an interesting topic to gather about the difference between the united kingdom britain great britain the british isles and england that most of us have been thinking as the synonyms but we shall educate ourselves further with the difference starting with a brief overview to quite lengthy and convoluted history in the creation of the united kingdom  the uk england scotland wales and northern ireland make up the united kingdom the kingdom of england was founded in the year 925 the unity of anglosaxon tribes over modernday england introduced the world to the kingdom in 1536 legislation was passed to unite england and wales and subjected them to the same laws therefore the united kingdom of england and wales was established the kingdom of great britain was founded in 1707 which was formed when the kingdom of england including wales merged with the kingdom of scotland in 1801 the united kingdom of great britain and ireland was founded as the name was revised as ireland entered the union the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland was formed in 1922 which only consists of only ireland s northern counties as the republic of ireland eire or southern ireland left the union this is the united kingdom that exists today however there is still some argument on when was the united kingdom actually introduced to the world some say that the act of union between england wales and scotland founded the united kingdom in 1707 and others say the name united kingdom was not adopted until 1801 when ireland was included to the union therefore this yet remains as a debatable subject great britain britain  great britain is a landmass and not a country it is referred to as great because it is the largest island in the british isles containing the countries of england scotland and wales to be precise great britain is a geographical term that refers to the island that is also known as britain it s also a political terminology for scotland england and wales which make up the united kingdom however the united kingdom on the other hand is simply a political phrase referring to the sovereign country that covers all of great britain as well as the territory that is now recognized as northern ireland the british isles the british isles are a series of islands off the coast of mainland europe in the northwestern part of the continent it consists of the united kingdom ireland the scilly isles and the isle of man the channel islands and several other smaller islands where britain and ireland are the two largest ones england england is referred to be a country much like wales and scotland though not a sovereign state in terms of geography and demography england is the largest country in the united kingdom that is also has a critical role in the establishment of the country london the capital city of the england is also the uk s capital it is therefore not surprising that england is frequently used to refer to the entire united kingdom  ',0),(96,'fr','node_search',' unesco world heritage sites in the united kingdom unesco world heritage sites in the united kingdom barsha mar 5102021 1145 unesco is a body of the united nations responsible for dealing with promoting the protection and development of philosophical and religious property around the world it accomplishes this by selecting unesco sites that have cultural significance in the fields of science history or culture as a result unesco sites are important to humanity s general welfare and are legally supported by numerous constitutions travelers to unesco sites can explore exotic locations contribute to preservation get particular knowledge about earth and humanity s history and amaze at absolutely spectacular scenic views needless to mention that the united kingdom is recognized for its fascinating traditional inheritance dreamlike landscapes and unforgettable city landmarks out of the thousands of world heritage sites of the unesco all around the world the united kingdom is suitably entitled to 31 on the basis of the recent update in july 2021magnificent cathedrals vast industrial landscapes and geographical delights are among the appealing unesco sites in the united kingdom so why not plan to explore one or more of these places on our future trip to the united kingdom the following are the five must visited sites 1 blaenavon industrial landscape 2000   this cultural assetrepresents the popularity of south wales which was added to the list of unesco world heritage sites in the united kingdom in 2000 this landscape wasdesignated as evidence of the world s largest iron and coal production in the nineteenth century when south wales became ahuge player leading to the industrial growththe blaenavon industrial landscape is one of the uk s most overlooked tourist destinations but a mustsee for anyone interested in learning more about the sociocultural financial status of the uk that resulted from industrialization and iron coal manufacturing 2 blenheim palace 1987   blenheim palace is an amazing antique housebuilt in 2000 acres of gorgeous grounds amid the town of woodstock oxfordshire englandit is said that it was built in the early 18th century to symbolize a triumph over the french therefore unesco acknowledges blenheim palace for its reluctance to embrace french orthodoxy and was listed in a world heritage site in 1987this historical landmark is definitely one of the popular tourist attraction and a must visit when travelling to the uk 3 castles and town walls of king edward in gwynedd 1986   this site is simply the collection of castles and armored complexes constructed in gwynedd wales it s wellpreserved historic sites and castles demonstrate how colonization and military works were carried out during king edward i s reign in the late 13th century these sculptures are among the masterpieces of military architectural style in the history of the united kingdomthe four castles of beaumaris caernarfon harlech and conwymake up the unesco world heritage site where the constructions of the castles are oneofakind blending 13th century military infrastructure with a central planning 4 city of bath 1987   the ancient romans founded the city of bath in the first century adin somerset englandas a thermal spa itwas established as one of the united kingdom s unesco world heritage sites in 1987 famous for maintaining the city s historic center and 18thcentury architectural uniqueness in the city of bath one may witness not only the roman baths in all their old historic elegance but can also explore ancient temples and major ancient roman items within the museums those vibrant museumsmay explain about how the romans lived and bathed here there is always an option of using the thermal spa that may make you feel a little more roman throughout your visit 5 frontiers of the roman empire 1987   this is a large unesco world heritage site that includes parts of both the united kingdom and germany theboundaries spanned from the atlantic coast on the west to the black sea on the east and from middle scotland in the north to the northern boundaries of the sahara desert on the souththis frontier took the form of both manmade and natural barriers either as defending spaces or entire military zonesthe frontiers of the roman empireis an effort to acknowledge and preserve roman s history and a not to miss out place for the one interested in geographical history unesco is a body of the united nations responsible for dealing with promoting the protection and development of philosophical and religious property around the world it accomplishes this by selecting unesco sites that have cultural significance in the fields of science history or culture as a result unesco sites are important to humanity s general welfare and are legally supported by numerous constitutions travelers to unesco sites can explore exotic locations contribute to preservation get particular knowledge about earth and humanity s history and amaze at absolutely spectacular scenic views needless to mention that the united kingdom is recognized for its fascinating traditional inheritance dreamlike landscapes and unforgettable city landmarks out of the thousands of world heritage sites of the unesco all around the world the united kingdom is suitably entitled to 31 on the basis of the recent update in july 2021magnificent cathedrals vast industrial landscapes and geographical delights are among the appealing unesco sites in the united kingdom so why not plan to explore one or more of these places on our future trip to the united kingdom the following are the five must visited sites 1 blaenavon industrial landscape 2000   this cultural assetrepresents the popularity of south wales which was added to the list of unesco world heritage sites in the united kingdom in 2000 this landscape wasdesignated as evidence of the world s largest iron and coal production in the nineteenth century when south wales became ahuge player leading to the industrial growththe blaenavon industrial landscape is one of the uk s most overlooked tourist destinations but a mustsee for anyone interested in learning more about the sociocultural financial status of the uk that resulted from industrialization and iron coal manufacturing 2 blenheim palace 1987   blenheim palace is an amazing antique housebuilt in 2000 acres of gorgeous grounds amid the town of woodstock oxfordshire englandit is said that it was built in the early 18th century to symbolize a triumph over the french therefore unesco acknowledges blenheim palace for its reluctance to embrace french orthodoxy and was listed in a world heritage site in 1987this historical landmark is definitely one of the popular tourist attraction and a must visit when travelling to the uk 3 castles and town walls of king edward in gwynedd 1986   this site is simply the collection of castles and armored complexes constructed in gwynedd wales it s wellpreserved historic sites and castles demonstrate how colonization and military works were carried out during king edward i s reign in the late 13th century these sculptures are among the masterpieces of military architectural style in the history of the united kingdomthe four castles of beaumaris caernarfon harlech and conwymake up the unesco world heritage site where the constructions of the castles are oneofakind blending 13th century military infrastructure with a central planning 4 city of bath 1987   the ancient romans founded the city of bath in the first century adin somerset englandas a thermal spa itwas established as one of the united kingdom s unesco world heritage sites in 1987 famous for maintaining the city s historic center and 18thcentury architectural uniqueness in the city of bath one may witness not only the roman baths in all their old historic elegance but can also explore ancient temples and major ancient roman items within the museums those vibrant museumsmay explain about how the romans lived and bathed here there is always an option of using the thermal spa that may make you feel a little more roman throughout your visit 5 frontiers of the roman empire 1987   this is a large unesco world heritage site that includes parts of both the united kingdom and germany theboundaries spanned from the atlantic coast on the west to the black sea on the east and from middle scotland in the north to the northern boundaries of the sahara desert on the souththis frontier took the form of both manmade and natural barriers either as defending spaces or entire military zonesthe frontiers of the roman empireis an effort to acknowledge and preserve roman s history and a not to miss out place for the one interested in geographical history  ',0),(97,'fr','node_search',' brief knowledge to foreign healthcare professionals brief knowledge to foreign healthcare professionals barsha mar 5102021 1149 immigrating to other countries started millions of years ago and still continues for the purpose of education employment etc the united kingdom is not an exception rather the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland has been ranked in top 5 countries with highest migrants that has doubled rising from 47 million to 85 million from 2000 through 2015 the migrants include all different professions including the medical profession for some reason foreign medical professionals have been attracted to continue their medical careers in the uk and the data shows around 15 of the national health service nhs staffs are foreigners in march 2021 nhs employees represented 212 different nations mainly focusing on doctors and nurses as of march 2021 a total of 168 doctors and 163 nurses of different nationalitiesare employedin different english hospitals and community health services even the british medical association bma stated that it would be challenging for nhs services to provide adequate treatment to their patients if nonbritish employees including clinical staff 14 and doctors 26 were not presentif the immigration policy aims to reduce the overall figure in any way possible nhs should be ready to face the impacts although there have been acts to impose more stict rules and regulations for immigration to foreign nationals one cannotdeny the fact that nhs has been benefited by them and shortfalls of staffs in the nhs and care homes would benearly a nightmare without foreign employees however there are certain points to be considered to migrate to the uk and work as a health professional amid covid19 restrictions employers are still aggressively being hired from abroad and are provided a variety of opportunities around the country any health professionalinterested to work in the uk must first obtain authorization from uk visas and immigration ukvi and may also require entrance clearance before arriving to lawfully practice medicine the doctors must be registered with a license the general medical council gmc issues a license to practice which applies to all doctors in the uk the registration requirements in the united kingdom will be determined by a number of factors like the nationality the country where the primary medical training was received a period of postgraduate training or an internship the type of work one wishes to pursue etc foreign doctors seeking registration in the uk must verify to the gmc that they are qualified through the appropriate english language skills for this purpose either the international language test system ielts or the occupational english test oet can be chosenielts has been quite popular form of testing english language since 1980 however the oet was first presented on february 8 2018 it is an international english language test created exclusively for healthcare professionals and in the united kingdom it is available to doctors nurses and midwives it evaluates healthcare workers language communication skills in order to register and practice in an englishspeaking setting the test is aimed at healthcare professionals with a focus on reallife scenarios that medical personnel may experience another important test to be taken is professional and linguistic assessment board plab test consisting of two partsthe gmc confirms that the international doctors have the necessary medical knowledge and sufficient language skills to practice in the united kingdom one must have passed either the international english language testing system ielts or the occupational english test oet before taking the plab test anyone interested can take the first part of the plab test anywhere around the world but the second part must be completed in the united kingdomin the present scenario due to the pandemic foreign doctors taking the plab test to work in the uk has dropped by 85 however this hasn t discouraged the foreign nationals and there are still doctors applying for plab test for their better future the united kingdom is not an exception rather the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland has been ranked in top 5 countries with highest migrants that has doubled rising from 47 million to 85 million from 2000 through 2015 the migrants include all different professions including the medical profession for some reason foreign medical professionals have been attracted to continue their medical careers in the uk and the data shows around 15 of the national health service nhs staffs are foreigners in march 2021 nhs employees represented 212 different nations mainly focusing on doctors and nurses as of march 2021 a total of 168 doctors and 163 nurses of different nationalitiesare employedin different english hospitals and community health services even the british medical association bma stated that it would be challenging for nhs services to provide adequate treatment to their patients if nonbritish employees including clinical staff 14 and doctors 26 were not presentif the immigration policy aims to reduce the overall figure in any way possible nhs should be ready to face the impacts although there have been acts to impose more stict rules and regulations for immigration to foreign nationals one cannotdeny the fact that nhs has been benefited by them and shortfalls of staffs in the nhs and care homes would benearly a nightmare without foreign employees however there are certain points to be considered to migrate to the uk and work as a health professional amid covid19 restrictions employers are still aggressively being hired from abroad and are provided a variety of opportunities around the country any health professionalinterested to work in the uk must first obtain authorization from uk visas and immigration ukvi and may also require entrance clearance before arriving to lawfully practice medicine the doctors must be registered with a license the general medical council gmc issues a license to practice which applies to all doctors in the uk the registration requirements in the united kingdom will be determined by a number of factors like the nationality the country where the primary medical training was received a period of postgraduate training or an internship the type of work one wishes to pursue etc foreign doctors seeking registration in the uk must verify to the gmc that they are qualified through the appropriate english language skills for this purpose either the international language test system ielts or the occupational english test oet can be chosenielts has been quite popular form of testing english language since 1980 however the oet was first presented on february 8 2018 it is an international english language test created exclusively for healthcare professionals and in the united kingdom it is available to doctors nurses and midwives it evaluates healthcare workers language communication skills in order to register and practice in an englishspeaking setting the test is aimed at healthcare professionals with a focus on reallife scenarios that medical personnel may experience another important test to be taken is professional and linguistic assessment board plab test consisting of two partsthe gmc confirms that the international doctors have the necessary medical knowledge and sufficient language skills to practice in the united kingdom one must have passed either the international english language testing system ielts or the occupational english test oet before taking the plab test anyone interested can take the first part of the plab test anywhere around the world but the second part must be completed in the united kingdomin the present scenario due to the pandemic foreign doctors taking the plab test to work in the uk has dropped by 85 however this hasn t discouraged the foreign nationals and there are still doctors applying for plab test for their better future immigrating to other countries started millions of years ago and still continues for the purpose of education employment etc  ',0),(98,'fr','node_search',' 4 top cities in the uk for tech workers 4 top cities in the uk for tech workers barsha mar 5102021 1158 top cities in the uk for tech workers the tech industry in the united kingdom is booming and based on the amount of available positions startups listed brands and salary there are some of the top cities in the uk for tech employees here we mention those top cities in the uk for interested tech workers  1 cambridge cambridge which has always been considered as more sciencefocused is a significant centre for biotech companies and technology firms of all types it has attracted industry with big names such as apple amazon and microsoftcambridge therefore has made a name for itself as the headquarters of a thriving life science digital economycambridgebased organizations were ranked eighth in the globe and second to london in terms of uk investment by earning worth 53 billion in investment in 2020 according to tech nation s 2021 report 2 london with over 40000 it enterprises in the urban areas alone london is the most attractive location for tech talentnot only in the uk but also in europeaccording to london partners london was the most desirable city in europe for technology employees migrating from abroadin 2020 out of 380 million in firsttime fundraising rounds among the private tech businesses in the uk 196 million was assigned to london in the same year 141 of the 276 tech businesses that secured financial capital for the first time were located in london where 41 of these businesses raised more than 1 million 3 manchester manchester has emerged as a tech centre after overcoming major postindustrial declines in 2020 manchester attracted 706 billion in digital assets as tech north manchester digital manchester tech trust and the manchester growth company have all worked to improve the resources and opportunities available to the city s tech and digital sectors over the last decade manchester was named europe s fastestgrowing it city in 2020 it is considered as the top pick for it workers wanting to work other than london 4 edinburgh edinburgh has been able to remain as the largest and most significant financial centersfor the past five years codebase the uk s largest business incubator which has helped more than 90 startups receive more than half a billion dollars in funding is also located in edinburghaccording to a 2020 report by active capital edinburgh was recognized as one of the most inventive cities in the world based on a variety of characteristics such as the level of research outputs quality of life and economic prosperity and ranked fourth in the uk behind london cambridge and oxford according to the survey 5 bristol bristol has a long history of technical proficiency and invention so it s no wonder that it s a popular destination for tech workers bristol has had a long heritage of success in engineering the city s current expertise is robotics and the bristol robotics lab brl is europe s largest and home to projects like the fouryear are autonomous robot evolution projectbristol s tech industry is home to 430 companies including wellknown names like amazon nokia bt vodafone etc in 2020 bristol companies garnered about 414 billion in technology investment a new fresh investment and hightech jobs has been brought to the area through innovation hub at the bristol and bath science park in the month of july worth 24 million top cities in the uk for tech workers the tech industry in the united kingdom is booming and based on the amount of available positions startups listed brands and salary there are some of the top cities in the uk for tech employees here we mention those top cities in the uk for interested tech workers  1 cambridge cambridge which has always been considered as more sciencefocused is a significant centre for biotech companies and technology firms of all types it has attracted industry with big names such as apple amazon and microsoftcambridge therefore has made a name for itself as the headquarters of a thriving life science digital economycambridgebased organizations were ranked eighth in the globe and second to london in terms of uk investment by earning worth 53 billion in investment in 2020 according to tech nation s 2021 report 2 london with over 40000 it enterprises in the urban areas alone london is the most attractive location for tech talentnot only in the uk but also in europeaccording to london partners london was the most desirable city in europe for technology employees migrating from abroadin 2020 out of 380 million in firsttime fundraising rounds among the private tech businesses in the uk 196 million was assigned to london in the same year 141 of the 276 tech businesses that secured financial capital for the first time were located in london where 41 of these businesses raised more than 1 million 3 manchester manchester has emerged as a tech centre after overcoming major postindustrial declines in 2020 manchester attracted 706 billion in digital assets as tech north manchester digital manchester tech trust and the manchester growth company have all worked to improve the resources and opportunities available to the city s tech and digital sectors over the last decade manchester was named europe s fastestgrowing it city in 2020 it is considered as the top pick for it workers wanting to work other than london 4 edinburgh edinburgh has been able to remain as the largest and most significant financial centersfor the past five years codebase the uk s largest business incubator which has helped more than 90 startups receive more than half a billion dollars in funding is also located in edinburghaccording to a 2020 report by active capital edinburgh was recognized as one of the most inventive cities in the world based on a variety of characteristics such as the level of research outputs quality of life and economic prosperity and ranked fourth in the uk behind london cambridge and oxford according to the survey 5 bristol bristol has a long history of technical proficiency and invention so it s no wonder that it s a popular destination for tech workers bristol has had a long heritage of success in engineering the city s current expertise is robotics and the bristol robotics lab brl is europe s largest and home to projects like the fouryear are autonomous robot evolution projectbristol s tech industry is home to 430 companies including wellknown names like amazon nokia bt vodafone etc in 2020 bristol companies garnered about 414 billion in technology investment a new fresh investment and hightech jobs has been brought to the area through innovation hub at the bristol and bath science park in the month of july worth 24 million  ',0),(99,'fr','node_search',' working in the uk for doctors working in the uk for doctors barsha mar 5102021 1201 medicine itself is not an easy profession in any part of the world immigrating to the united kingdom in search of permanent doctor jobs is a popular choice among medical professionals however a foreign doctor in the united kingdom is not without any obstaclesit s a welltraveled path with plenty of options for professional growth and achievement beginning a new life in a different culture and language is always a major step especially when working as a doctorwhich is a sophisticated competitive and technically demanding job therefore anyone considering this kind of change should know about both good and bad sides before taking a final decision living and practicing in the uk remains a relatively smooth proposition for the ones who can overcome the legal constraints but the certain cultural differences must be considered when preparing to migrate to the united kingdom health professionals are required to take a variety of steps to prepare themselves for any obstacles ahead the challenges start from activities on daily basis like gaining an understanding of regional british accentsto adapting to snow or cooler weather one should be prepared for allthose who can face all of these problems will find that there are possibly many more employment options available to them uk training protocols are so standard and organized that professionals who go through the system are likely to have attained a particular level of knowledge and experience in atleast six to seven years putting them in a good position for future success therefore a patience is all it takes to establish as a medical professional in the ukit is better for one to be aware of the use of care homes intermediate care and nursing homes as alternatives to home discharges in the united kingdom including resuscitation policies and palliative care approaches the uk may give you far secure positions higher financial rewards and greater career opportunities compared to most other englishspeaking nationsprovided that one is smart and fortunate enough to getthrough major obstacles like academic ielts or oet professional and linguistic assessments board plab visas or uk postgraduate qualifications gaining general medical council registrationthere is access to a broader selection of training opportunities for foreign medical doctors who are willing to seek in the united kingdom there is always a healthy need for foreign medical professionals within national health service nhs centres where they are highly valued therefore the uk is a place with great opportunities in both personal and professional level for a foreign medical doctor however a foreign doctor in the united kingdom is not without any obstaclesit s a welltraveled path with plenty of options for professional growth and achievement beginning a new life in a different culture and language is always a major step especially when working as a doctorwhich is a sophisticated competitive and technically demanding job therefore anyone considering this kind of change should know about both good and bad sides before taking a final decision living and practicing in the uk remains a relatively smooth proposition for the ones who can overcome the legal constraints but the certain cultural differences must be considered when preparing to migrate to the united kingdom health professionals are required to take a variety of steps to prepare themselves for any obstacles ahead the challenges start from activities on daily basis like gaining an understanding of regional british accentsto adapting to snow or cooler weather one should be prepared for allthose who can face all of these problems will find that there are possibly many more employment options available to them uk training protocols are so standard and organized that professionals who go through the system are likely to have attained a particular level of knowledge and experience in atleast six to seven years putting them in a good position for future success therefore a patience is all it takes to establish as a medical professional in the ukit is better for one to be aware of the use of care homes intermediate care and nursing homes as alternatives to home discharges in the united kingdom including resuscitation policies and palliative care approaches the uk may give you far secure positions higher financial rewards and greater career opportunities compared to most other englishspeaking nationsprovided that one is smart and fortunate enough to getthrough major obstacles like academic ielts or oet professional and linguistic assessments board plab visas or uk postgraduate qualifications gaining general medical council registrationthere is access to a broader selection of training opportunities for foreign medical doctors who are willing to seek in the united kingdom there is always a healthy need for foreign medical professionals within national health service nhs centres where they are highly valued therefore the uk is a place with great opportunities in both personal and professional level for a foreign medical doctor medicine itself is not an easy profession in any part of the world immigrating to the united kingdom in search of permanent doctor jobs is a popular choice among medical professionals  ',0),(100,'fr','node_search',' smoke free legislation in the uk smoke free legislation in the uk barsha mar 5102021 1206 smoking both active and passive is harmful to our health cigarette smoking has an impact not only on the person who is smoking but also on those who are around them taking this into account smoking has been prohibited in enclosed public spaces and workplaces in wales england and northern ireland since 2007 and in scotland since 2006 in england the department of health is responsible for the smoke free legislation whereas in wales the welsh assembly government is in charge and in scotland the scottish government is in charge as per the law following are the major points it is banned to smoke in public space and workplace workplace smoking rooms and places are no longer authorized under current regulation all smokers are required to take regular breaks elsewhere the smoking prohibition extends to vehicles that provide services to the public and or are being used for business any establishments owners managers must take measures to make sure that all employees and clients are notified of the restriction and that the ban is enforced across all smokefree establishments and vehicles proper no smoking banners should be prominently displayed smokers who are seeking for a suitable smoking location should verify the no smoking signs posted throughout the premises to identify if areas are prohibited or question a member of staff smokefree legislation has shown to be highly popular and successful even among people who smoke according to a yougov poll conducted by ash in 2014 82 of people in the united kingdom favor smokefree legislation 54 of smokers are included in this group the laws were opposed by just 8 of adults this legislation not only transformed people s smoking habits and attitudes but it also provided significant health benefits in england there was a 24 drop in hospitalizations for heart attacks in the year after the implementation of smoke free regulations hospital admissions have also decreased by 12000 saving 84 million for the nhs in the first year moreover there was also a decrease in the hospitalization for asthma patients in the year after the adoption of the smoke free regulations in the uk after the legislation people are less likely to expose themselves and others according to yougov poll 2014 it was found that 86 of the people said they did not allow their friends and family members to smoke anywhere in the house despite the fact that the smokingfree rule has had undeniable health advantages several individuals are nevertheless exposed to secondhand smoke especially in the house and in private automobiles government should start aiming at reducing exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke taking this into account smoking has been prohibited in enclosed public spaces and workplaces in wales england and northern ireland since 2007 and in scotland since 2006 in england the department of health is responsible for the smoke free legislation whereas in wales the welsh assembly government is in charge and in scotland the scottish government is in charge as per the law following are the major points it is banned to smoke in public space and workplace workplace smoking rooms and places are no longer authorized under current regulation all smokers are required to take regular breaks elsewhere the smoking prohibition extends to vehicles that provide services to the public and or are being used for business any establishments owners managers must take measures to make sure that all employees and clients are notified of the restriction and that the ban is enforced across all smokefree establishments and vehicles proper no smoking banners should be prominently displayed smokers who are seeking for a suitable smoking location should verify the no smoking signs posted throughout the premises to identify if areas are prohibited or question a member of staff smokefree legislation has shown to be highly popular and successful even among people who smoke according to a yougov poll conducted by ash in 2014 82 of people in the united kingdom favor smokefree legislation 54 of smokers are included in this group the laws were opposed by just 8 of adults this legislation not only transformed people s smoking habits and attitudes but it also provided significant health benefits in england there was a 24 drop in hospitalizations for heart attacks in the year after the implementation of smoke free regulations hospital admissions have also decreased by 12000 saving 84 million for the nhs in the first year moreover there was also a decrease in the hospitalization for asthma patients in the year after the adoption of the smoke free regulations in the uk after the legislation people are less likely to expose themselves and others according to yougov poll 2014 it was found that 86 of the people said they did not allow their friends and family members to smoke anywhere in the house despite the fact that the smokingfree rule has had undeniable health advantages several individuals are nevertheless exposed to secondhand smoke especially in the house and in private automobiles government should start aiming at reducing exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke smoking both active and passive is harmful to our health cigarette smoking has an impact not only on the person who is smoking but also on those who are around them  ',0),(101,'fr','node_search',' dundee cake a traditional scottish fruit cake dundee cake a traditional scottish fruit cake barsha jeu 7102021 1711 dundee cake gets its name from the place where it was originated ie scottish city of dundee sultanas fruit peels currants and a gorgeous presentation of almonds were used in the original recipe for this scottish cake it is typically round in shape but can be prepared in different shapes according to customers preferences dundee cake is usually topped with blanched whole almonds giving it its signature look it has a golden brown color to it and can be served warm or cold the unique orange flavor of icing separates it from other cakes when baked it smells delicious and buttery with a sharp orange flavor the first form of this cake was made in the late 1700s at janet keiller s shop in the posh seagate section of the city which sold artisan items from the preserving confectionery and cakebaking industries the cake was created from keillers leftover orange peel from marmalade manufacture the original recipe called for spanish almonds seville oranges and spanish sultanas a ritual that began as a matter of convenience because all these ingredients were easily accessible the first form of this cake was made in the late 1700s at janet keiller s shop in the posh seagate section of the city which sold artisan items from the preserving confectionery and cakebaking industries the cake was created from keillers leftover orange peel from marmalade manufacture the original recipe called for spanish almonds seville oranges and spanish sultanas a ritual that began as a matter of convenience because all these ingredients were easily accessible paragraphe food 1 aside from earning a reputation as a perfect present for a family and friend its appeal peaked in the late 1800s and early 1900s aligning with the birth of the tearoom the city of dundee as well as its history and traditions are intimately tied to dundee cake today s bakers in the city have teamed up to preserve the original taste and ingredients for dundee cake protecting their legacy and its connection to the city and by sticking to its original recipe and manufacturing process these awardwinning manufacturers have continued to keep the cake as a highquality product on a local level dundee cake is undergoing a revival with cooks and restaurant owners around the area developing innovative new meals that include it as a major element aside from earning a reputation as a perfect present for a family and friend its appeal peaked in the late 1800s and early 1900s aligning with the birth of the tearoom the city of dundee as well as its history and traditions are intimately tied to dundee cake today s bakers in the city have teamed up to preserve the original taste and ingredients for dundee cake protecting their legacy and its connection to the city and by sticking to its original recipe and manufacturing process these awardwinning manufacturers have continued to keep the cake as a highquality product on a local level dundee cake is undergoing a revival with cooks and restaurant owners around the area developing innovative new meals that include it as a major element sultanas fruit peels currants and a gorgeous presentation of almonds were used in the original recipe for this scottish cake it is typically round in shape but can be prepared in different shapes according to customers preferences dundee cake is usually topped with blanched whole almonds giving it its signature look it has a golden brown color to it and can be served warm or cold the unique orange flavor of icing separates it from other cakes when baked it smells delicious and buttery with a sharp orange flavor the first form of this cake was made in the late 1700s at janet keiller s shop in the posh seagate section of the city which sold artisan items from the preserving confectionery and cakebaking industries the cake was created from keillers leftover orange peel from marmalade manufacture the original recipe called for spanish almonds seville oranges and spanish sultanas a ritual that began as a matter of convenience because all these ingredients were easily accessible the first form of this cake was made in the late 1700s at janet keiller s shop in the posh seagate section of the city which sold artisan items from the preserving confectionery and cakebaking industries the cake was created from keillers leftover orange peel from marmalade manufacture the original recipe called for spanish almonds seville oranges and spanish sultanas a ritual that began as a matter of convenience because all these ingredients were easily accessible dundee cake gets its name from the place where it was originated ie scottish city of dundee  ',0),(102,'fr','node_search',' best scotch whiskies best scotch whiskies barsha jeu 7102021 1734 scotland is famous for its scotch whisky which is produced throughout the country from the highlands to islay the varied geography of scotland having hundreds of distilleries spread throughout its regions provides a wide range of tastes and has produced several of the world s best whiskey brands there can be no comprehensive ranking of the greatest scotch whiskey brands throughout the globe this is owing not only to the fact that some smallbatch distilleries don t distribute plenty of their best product but also to the fact that the business is always changing here are some of the best scotch whisky to buy ardbeg 10 year old ardbeg s has consistently been chosen world whisky of the year the island s gentle water rich soil and abundant supply of peat has made it popular amongst single malt enthusiasts the 10 year old single malt scotch whiskey has a rich and smoky body with notes of coffee licorice and tobacco johnnie walker gold label reserve johnnie walker gold label is a mix of whiskies from the highland and speyside areas it has been praised by scotch fans for its lengthy and lingering aftertaste the result is a silky whiskey with notes of vanilla and black cherry glenkinchie 12 year old  glenkinchie 12 year old has the lightness and grassiness that lowland whiskies are famed for with hints of cooked fruit and sauternes wine thrown in for good measure on a hot summer evening this is a fantastic single malt to sip as an aperitif oban 14 years oban has been producing scotch whiskey for over 200 years starting as a tiny distillery in the highlands of scotland oban 14yo is a magnificent fullblooded fruity malt with a smell of heather and a trace of smoke that represents the western highlands in diageo s classic malt range paragraphe food 1 the macallan sherry oak 12 years the macallan sherry oak 12 years old is a legendary single malt scotch whiskey that exemplifies the macallan s unrivaled dedication towards the perfection of oak and spirit twelve years in oloroso sherryseasoned oak barrels has resulted in a taste profile that is wonderfully rich and nuanced with lush vanilla toasty spice and dried fruit  laphroaig 10 year old islay single malt scotch whisky with its strong peaty flavor this islay scotch has in the words of the company divided views since 1815 the fullbodied smokey laphroaig 10yo has a lingering sweetness and a tinge of salt among the seaweedy peaty characteristics although this whisky isn t for everyone s taste some who love the rich peat flavor may find it enticing  the macallan sherry oak 12 years the macallan sherry oak 12 years old is a legendary single malt scotch whiskey that exemplifies the macallan s unrivaled dedication towards the perfection of oak and spirit twelve years in oloroso sherryseasoned oak barrels has resulted in a taste profile that is wonderfully rich and nuanced with lush vanilla toasty spice and dried fruit  laphroaig 10 year old islay single malt scotch whisky with its strong peaty flavor this islay scotch has in the words of the company divided views since 1815 the fullbodied smokey laphroaig 10yo has a lingering sweetness and a tinge of salt among the seaweedy peaty characteristics although this whisky isn t for everyone s taste some who love the rich peat flavor may find it enticing the varied geography of scotland having hundreds of distilleries spread throughout its regions provides a wide range of tastes and has produced several of the world s best whiskey brands there can be no comprehensive ranking of the greatest scotch whiskey brands throughout the globe this is owing not only to the fact that some smallbatch distilleries don t distribute plenty of their best product but also to the fact that the business is always changing here are some of the best scotch whisky to buy ardbeg 10 year old ardbeg s has consistently been chosen world whisky of the year the island s gentle water rich soil and abundant supply of peat has made it popular amongst single malt enthusiasts the 10 year old single malt scotch whiskey has a rich and smoky body with notes of coffee licorice and tobacco johnnie walker gold label reserve johnnie walker gold label is a mix of whiskies from the highland and speyside areas it has been praised by scotch fans for its lengthy and lingering aftertaste the result is a silky whiskey with notes of vanilla and black cherry glenkinchie 12 year old  glenkinchie 12 year old has the lightness and grassiness that lowland whiskies are famed for with hints of cooked fruit and sauternes wine thrown in for good measure on a hot summer evening this is a fantastic single malt to sip as an aperitif oban 14 years oban has been producing scotch whiskey for over 200 years starting as a tiny distillery in the highlands of scotland oban 14yo is a magnificent fullblooded fruity malt with a smell of heather and a trace of smoke that represents the western highlands in diageo s classic malt range scotland is famous for its scotch whisky which is produced throughout the country from the highlands to islay  ',0),(103,'fr','node_search',' food delicacies from glasgow food delicacies from glasgow barsha jeu 7102021 1738 scotland is known worldwide for its natural food supply of soft fruit meat fish and peaty water as well as its legendary contributions to worldwide eating and drinking many reviewers have introduced glasgow as a gastronomic laboratory with experimental culture the available food specialties are not limited to one region rather has a wide range of indian cuisine to chips and cheese that will stimulate your appetite some famous food delicacies in glasgow are  1 chicken tikka masala it is surprising to many that glasgow is the curry capital of the united kingdom having a plethora of indian eateries to pick from the chicken tikka masala with its yummy creamy spiced orange sauce and neatly chopped chunks of chicken is perhaps the most popular dish in britain in fact has become a national dish of the united kingdom shish mahal a glasgow cooking institution is without a doubt one of the greatest places to try this meal glasgow seems unusually modest about the accomplishment of creating britain s number one meal probably because the origins of chicken tikka masala have always been controversial 2 pakora this delectable deepfried snack is perfect for the scots fondness fordeepfrieddishes like mars bars and pizza regardless of the fact that this food can be available throughout most of south asia glaswegians believe it is the must have midnight postpub treat either as a postnightout snack or a quick meal to tide them over however less sophisticated places such as london simply do not have itpakora tastes delicious and it is something that glaswegians will never give up 3 roll and fritter there s favorite food and then there s cuisine that rejuvenates you to the fullest extent possible it won t be wrong to say that roll and fritter falls in the latter category this cumbersome scottish dish is ideal for cheat days on the diet 4 mac n cheese pie mac n cheese pie a scottish dish made with a crunchy crisp pastry shell with macaroni and cheese inside is a delightful piece of comfort and warmth when the weather is pure baltic it is one of the classic scottish and glaswegian cuisines although its origin is a bit puzzling it serves a recipe that s truly scottish  5 chips and cheese chips and cheese are a mainstay of munching in glasgow and the rest of scotland its name very well fits to what it sounds like a portion of chips coated in layers of delicious processed cheese this culinary delicacy may be found at any chip store whether on the skite or for a quick dinner fix paragraphe food 1 6 lorne sausage lorne sausage is a scrumptious treat cooked with beef spices and bread rolls that is an essential part of the full scottish breakfast some call it as a square slice or flat sausage that pairs well with a roll as do many scottish delights  7 tattie scone a tattie scone also known as potato scone is the kind of dish you d expect to find at granny s place it is indescribable and brimming with flour and it goes great with eggs sausages bacon and butter basically everything it is a healthy alternative to fried breakfast and are wonderful to taste  6 lorne sausage lorne sausage is a scrumptious treat cooked with beef spices and bread rolls that is an essential part of the full scottish breakfast some call it as a square slice or flat sausage that pairs well with a roll as do many scottish delights  7 tattie scone a tattie scone also known as potato scone is the kind of dish you d expect to find at granny s place it is indescribable and brimming with flour and it goes great with eggs sausages bacon and butter basically everything it is a healthy alternative to fried breakfast and are wonderful to taste many reviewers have introduced glasgow as a gastronomic laboratory with experimental culture the available food specialties are not limited to one region rather has a wide range of indian cuisine to chips and cheese that will stimulate your appetite some famous food delicacies in glasgow are  1 chicken tikka masala it is surprising to many that glasgow is the curry capital of the united kingdom having a plethora of indian eateries to pick from the chicken tikka masala with its yummy creamy spiced orange sauce and neatly chopped chunks of chicken is perhaps the most popular dish in britain in fact has become a national dish of the united kingdom shish mahal a glasgow cooking institution is without a doubt one of the greatest places to try this meal glasgow seems unusually modest about the accomplishment of creating britain s number one meal probably because the origins of chicken tikka masala have always been controversial 2 pakora this delectable deepfried snack is perfect for the scots fondness fordeepfrieddishes like mars bars and pizza regardless of the fact that this food can be available throughout most of south asia glaswegians believe it is the must have midnight postpub treat either as a postnightout snack or a quick meal to tide them over however less sophisticated places such as london simply do not have itpakora tastes delicious and it is something that glaswegians will never give up 3 roll and fritter there s favorite food and then there s cuisine that rejuvenates you to the fullest extent possible it won t be wrong to say that roll and fritter falls in the latter category this cumbersome scottish dish is ideal for cheat days on the diet 4 mac n cheese pie mac n cheese pie a scottish dish made with a crunchy crisp pastry shell with macaroni and cheese inside is a delightful piece of comfort and warmth when the weather is pure baltic it is one of the classic scottish and glaswegian cuisines although its origin is a bit puzzling it serves a recipe that s truly scottish  5 chips and cheese chips and cheese are a mainstay of munching in glasgow and the rest of scotland its name very well fits to what it sounds like a portion of chips coated in layers of delicious processed cheese this culinary delicacy may be found at any chip store whether on the skite or for a quick dinner fix scotland is known worldwide for its natural food supply of soft fruit meat fish and peaty water as well as its legendary contributions to worldwide eating and drinking  ',0),(104,'fr','node_search',' adventure activities in the cities of scotland adventure activities in the cities of scotland barsha ven 8102021 947 for thrillseekers wishing to blend a city vacation with an adventurous excursion scotland s cities offer a plethora of thrilling and exciting activities this collection of excursions will keep you on your toes from innercity activity centers to nature locations on the periphery following are some of the adventure to be carried out in different cities of scotland  inverness inverness the highlands capital and a place with the wild scottish outdoors right on its doorstep adventurers will feel at ease near loch ness which is only a short distance from the city the loch ness 360 trail which spans 80 miles and is open to walkers runners cyclists and riders is a terrific opportunity to see this iconic pool of water you might also plan a paddle along the great glen canoe trail to go closer to the water inverness is also an excellent base for trying out winter sports with a personalized tour one can enjoy paddling to mountaineering in order to experience something absolutely new you can visit the cairngorm dog sled centre to see a working sled dog team in action aberdeen there are a lot of possibilities in aberdeen for adventure a day at transition extreme an extreme sports center has the yearround indoor and outdoor activities like rock climbing a high ropes course and a skatepark for the ones who enjoy winter activities may visit aberdeen snowsport centre which is a fantastic place for kids to learn how to ski a trip to torry battery to see dolphins is a must for animal enthusiasts along with surfing with scot surf school on aberdeen beach the deeside way that begins in the city and continues out into wonderful countryside is a pleasant route for cyclists and hikers dundee if you are visiting dundee make sure to leave extra time for adventurous exploration visiting foxlake dundee is one of the most thrilling things you can do if you enjoy water this waterpark and bungee jumping venue in the midst of the city offers extreme excitement for amateurs alternatively you might line up on the starting grid at scot kart dundee and race on a 400m gokart racing track the green circular a 26mile cycle route that circles dundee is a cyclist s dream it runs along the stunning firth of tay riverside and several of dundee s tourist attractions including discovery point avertical world climbing centre is a mustsee for climbing lovers in order to feel the sea a cruise on the tay with pirate boats can be enjoyed on a fast speed  perth there areplethora of adventures on a trip to perth for those who know where to search willowgate activity centre which offers everything from aquazorbing to bushcraft classes is a terrific place to start outdoor explore includes nightrowing on the river tay is a wonderful way to see the stars runners may opt to participate in one of the city s many park runs while a variety of intriguing climbing opportunities are also available for climbers at perth college climbing wall perthshire is booming with recreational centers for those willing to venture outside of the city aberfeldy offers a variety of outdoor activities beside adventure an individual can try whitewater rafting or quad biking or try canyoning visit the land rover experience in dunkeld for the ultimate offroad driving experience highland perthshire also has gravel routes for biking a world class rafting and the highland fling bungee jump offers the ultimate insane adrenaline thrill stirling stirling along with the scottish history is also known for a fantastic base for adventurers on the outskirts of the loch lomond trossachs national park action adventure activities offers quadruple cycling and water sports mountain cyclists will adore callendar estate which has a variety of challenging paths water sports are popular in loch lomond anyone with a fear of heights can try zip lines and cliff top challenges at tree zone loch lomond and go ape aberfoyle at the lodge forest visitor centre you can test your mapping abilities furthermore an interesting twowheeled experience is available at the scottish segway centre at the falkirk wheel glasgow glasgow the largest city of scotland has number of adventurous activities to be experienced like glasgow climbing centre pinkston watersports and glasgow wake park a trip to cathkin braes country park in the city s south east or cuningar loop on the clyde s banks can be exciting for bike riders ice climbing is also available at the snow factor glasgow which is the first and the only indoor ski hill in scotland the clyde walkway or the campsie fells to the north of the city are great places to go for a refreshing walk or ride adventure carrick in girvan and outdoor trax in kilsyth both have more outdoor adventures to offer greenockbased clyde cruises and inverkipbased seatrek marine services will have you out on the water without you even knowing edinburgh a vacation to edinburgh will be more exciting with the adventurous activities that reflect the whole other side of the city for a great day out with family and friends visit bedlam paintball or race around the track at xtreme karting edinburghat the edinburgh international climbing arena there are climber s paradise or speed down hillend s dry ski lifts port edgar water sports offers tiny sailing and surfing as well as sailing out to sea with edinburgh boat charters therefore it is the great option for those who wish to venture out on the sea east lothian is the destination for more water sports like wakeboarding standup paddle boarding and surfing from one coast to another for thrillseekers wishing to blend a city vacation with an adventurous excursion scotland s cities offer a plethora of thrilling and exciting activities this collection of excursions will keep you on your toes from innercity activity centers to nature locations on the periphery following are some of the adventure to be carried out in different cities of scotland  inverness inverness the highlands capital and a place with the wild scottish outdoors right on its doorstep adventurers will feel at ease near loch ness which is only a short distance from the city the loch ness 360 trail which spans 80 miles and is open to walkers runners cyclists and riders is a terrific opportunity to see this iconic pool of water you might also plan a paddle along the great glen canoe trail to go closer to the water inverness is also an excellent base for trying out winter sports with a personalized tour one can enjoy paddling to mountaineering in order to experience something absolutely new you can visit the cairngorm dog sled centre to see a working sled dog team in action aberdeen there are a lot of possibilities in aberdeen for adventure a day at transition extreme an extreme sports center has the yearround indoor and outdoor activities like rock climbing a high ropes course and a skatepark for the ones who enjoy winter activities may visit aberdeen snowsport centre which is a fantastic place for kids to learn how to ski a trip to torry battery to see dolphins is a must for animal enthusiasts along with surfing with scot surf school on aberdeen beach the deeside way that begins in the city and continues out into wonderful countryside is a pleasant route for cyclists and hikers dundee if you are visiting dundee make sure to leave extra time for adventurous exploration visiting foxlake dundee is one of the most thrilling things you can do if you enjoy water this waterpark and bungee jumping venue in the midst of the city offers extreme excitement for amateurs alternatively you might line up on the starting grid at scot kart dundee and race on a 400m gokart racing track the green circular a 26mile cycle route that circles dundee is a cyclist s dream it runs along the stunning firth of tay riverside and several of dundee s tourist attractions including discovery point avertical world climbing centre is a mustsee for climbing lovers in order to feel the sea a cruise on the tay with pirate boats can be enjoyed on a fast speed  perth there areplethora of adventures on a trip to perth for those who know where to search willowgate activity centre which offers everything from aquazorbing to bushcraft classes is a terrific place to start outdoor explore includes nightrowing on the river tay is a wonderful way to see the stars runners may opt to participate in one of the city s many park runs while a variety of intriguing climbing opportunities are also available for climbers at perth college climbing wall perthshire is booming with recreational centers for those willing to venture outside of the city aberfeldy offers a variety of outdoor activities beside adventure an individual can try whitewater rafting or quad biking or try canyoning visit the land rover experience in dunkeld for the ultimate offroad driving experience highland perthshire also has gravel routes for biking a world class rafting and the highland fling bungee jump offers the ultimate insane adrenaline thrill stirling stirling along with the scottish history is also known for a fantastic base for adventurers on the outskirts of the loch lomond trossachs national park action adventure activities offers quadruple cycling and water sports mountain cyclists will adore callendar estate which has a variety of challenging paths water sports are popular in loch lomond anyone with a fear of heights can try zip lines and cliff top challenges at tree zone loch lomond and go ape aberfoyle at the lodge forest visitor centre you can test your mapping abilities furthermore an interesting twowheeled experience is available at the scottish segway centre at the falkirk wheel glasgow glasgow the largest city of scotland has number of adventurous activities to be experienced like glasgow climbing centre pinkston watersports and glasgow wake park a trip to cathkin braes country park in the city s south east or cuningar loop on the clyde s banks can be exciting for bike riders ice climbing is also available at the snow factor glasgow which is the first and the only indoor ski hill in scotland the clyde walkway or the campsie fells to the north of the city are great places to go for a refreshing walk or ride adventure carrick in girvan and outdoor trax in kilsyth both have more outdoor adventures to offer greenockbased clyde cruises and inverkipbased seatrek marine services will have you out on the water without you even knowing edinburgh a vacation to edinburgh will be more exciting with the adventurous activities that reflect the whole other side of the city for a great day out with family and friends visit bedlam paintball or race around the track at xtreme karting edinburghat the edinburgh international climbing arena there are climber s paradise or speed down hillend s dry ski lifts port edgar water sports offers tiny sailing and surfing as well as sailing out to sea with edinburgh boat charters therefore it is the great option for those who wish to venture out on the sea east lothian is the destination for more water sports like wakeboarding standup paddle boarding and surfing from one coast to another  ',0),(105,'fr','node_search',' scottish scientists scottish scientists barsha ven 8102021 950 scotland is home to many scientists from telephone and television to penicillin and radar many other innovations originated in scotland scottish scientists have achieved significant advances during the past 300 years or more john logie baird  john logie baird was a scottish engineer who was the first to broadcast images of moving things he developed televised things in outline transmitted identifiable human features in1925 and showed the televising of moving objects in 1926 at the royal institution london after receiving his education at larchfield academy the royal technical college and the university of glasgow alexander graham bell alexander graham was born on march 3 1847 in edinburgh scotland this scottishborn american inventor physicist and deaf educator is known for his invention of the first telephone in 1876 and the refinement of the phonograph in 1886 joseph black joseph black a british chemist and physicist are most known for rediscovering carbon dioxide developing the idea of latent heat and discovering the bicarbonates both the university of edinburgh and the university of glasgow have chemistry buildings named after him  james croll in the nineteenth century croll devised a climate change hypothesis response to differences in the earth s orbit despite the fact that croll s study was widely debated his idea was widely dismissed in the late twentieth century the essential principles underpinning his theory were further refined and milankovitch cycles were born george forbes george forbes contributed to carbon filament and arc light manufacturing he additionally experimented with employing carbon as a collector for moving electrical equipment which led to carbon becoming the universal option in power generation even now robert angus smith robert angus smith was born on february 15 1817 and died on may 12 1884 he was born in glasgow s south side neighborhood of pollokshaws smith looked at a wide range of environmental challenges such as air pollution in1852 his groundbreaking study resulted in the discovery of acid rain he further defined three forms of acid rain that may be seen in the suburbs countryside and cities ctr wilson ctr wilson full name charles thomson rees wilson was born on february 14 1869 glencorse midlothian scotland this scottish scientist won the nobel prize in physics in 1927 alongside arthur h compton for inventing the wilson cloud chamber which was extensively adopted in the research of radioactivity cosmic rays x rays as well as other nuclear phenomena  john logie baird  john logie baird was a scottish engineer who was the first to broadcast images of moving things he developed televised things in outline transmitted identifiable human features in1925 and showed the televising of moving objects in 1926 at the royal institution london after receiving his education at larchfield academy the royal technical college and the university of glasgow alexander graham bell alexander graham was born on march 3 1847 in edinburgh scotland this scottishborn american inventor physicist and deaf educator is known for his invention of the first telephone in 1876 and the refinement of the phonograph in 1886 joseph black joseph black a british chemist and physicist are most known for rediscovering carbon dioxide developing the idea of latent heat and discovering the bicarbonates both the university of edinburgh and the university of glasgow have chemistry buildings named after him  james croll in the nineteenth century croll devised a climate change hypothesis response to differences in the earth s orbit despite the fact that croll s study was widely debated his idea was widely dismissed in the late twentieth century the essential principles underpinning his theory were further refined and milankovitch cycles were born george forbes george forbes contributed to carbon filament and arc light manufacturing he additionally experimented with employing carbon as a collector for moving electrical equipment which led to carbon becoming the universal option in power generation even now robert angus smith robert angus smith was born on february 15 1817 and died on may 12 1884 he was born in glasgow s south side neighborhood of pollokshaws smith looked at a wide range of environmental challenges such as air pollution in1852 his groundbreaking study resulted in the discovery of acid rain he further defined three forms of acid rain that may be seen in the suburbs countryside and cities ctr wilson ctr wilson full name charles thomson rees wilson was born on february 14 1869 glencorse midlothian scotland this scottish scientist won the nobel prize in physics in 1927 alongside arthur h compton for inventing the wilson cloud chamber which was extensively adopted in the research of radioactivity cosmic rays x rays as well as other nuclear phenomena  ',0),(106,'fr','node_search',' city tour ideas in scotland city tour ideas in scotland barsha lun 18102021 1445 there are so many tours to pick from that provide a richness of history and captivating facts that it can be difficult to choose which one to consider first here are some fantastic tour suggestions to explore in cities of scotland which include everything from ghost tours in edinburgh and stirling to photography tours in dundee scotland s ghoulish past if dark and ghostly locations appeal to you consider taking a ghost tour of scotland to learn more about the country s frightening and ancient history when it comes to its dark past edinburgh is known for giving folks the jitters all over mercat tours has a variety of ghost tours for tourists to see the city s darker side ghostly underground a day excursion with unique access to edinburgh s greatest spooky vaults is a mustdo hidden and haunted the hidden haunted tour is a must to explore the city at night this tour is intended for adults that gives an inside look at some of the most terrible stories that can be considered as a storyline for a great horror movie city of the dead tours the city of the dead tours have a couple of additional twists that will give you a good scare one can explore some of edinburgh s most ghostly and mysterious underground vaults and learn about the interesting lives of the people who formerly called this place their home graveyard tour someone searching for combination of dark comedy with terrifying stories can consider this tour that includes some of the strangest and craziest stories if possible one should make sure to pick up a small souvenir from the gift shopin a graveyard funeral home stirling ghost walk stirling also has a significant role to play in the country s gloomy and ancient periods on the stirling ghost walk you may have a night of fun and fear while learning more about stirling s colorful history of mythology and tales history and horror tours on this walking tour of perth s fair city you can learn about the city s dark often brutal and even frightening past history and horror tours which also offers tours of dunkeld has made this tour totally convenient sightseeing bus taking a bus tour of the city is the best way to see everything the city has to offer there has never been a more convenient method to get from one point to another through a regular services and a variety of routes to select from city sightseeing by taking a city sightseeing bus tour of edinburgh or glasgow also one can readily learn about the city s history and culture tourists have complete freedom to plan your ideal city break and can easily get off and visit an attraction that interests them as they offer numerous authorized pickup and dropoff spots throughout both cities city sightseeing inverness on the opentop bus trip with city sightseeing inverness one will travel through inverness castle the river ness and the ness islands the caledonian canal and a pickup location for a jacobite tour of loch ness henry the luxury vintage bus henry the luxury vintage bus is a little more lavish and unique medium to take you on a tour of dundee and the nearby neighborhood this twohour tour which will take you through dundee s history will be a fun and thrilling day out world of harry potter edinburgh is famous for its rich history and heritage and also recognized for being the birthplace of harry potter you can explore the elephant house where harry potter initially began along with the five tombstones in edinburgh that inspired harry potter most importantly one can discover about all the witches and wizards from edinburgh s ancient past without spending a penny cities to walk walking tours and indulging oneself into the splendor of scotland s magnificent outdoors can bring a new life into a city s distinct personality historical places and engaging customs moreover as most tours being free there has never been a greater reason to get out and try to discover something new edinburg up close edinburgh up close will take you on a tour of the capital s streets allowing you to see two of the city s most interesting places the old town which is dominated by a historical monument and the contemporary new town invisible cities a day of culture on the invisible cities excursions in edinburgh and glasgow will help to gain knowledge about the cities cultural monuments and how they came to be what they are today inverness city walking tour the inverness city walking tour teaches you about the metropolis s development from its modest origins as a historic town to jacobite risings and castle sieges inverness cathedral the river ness and the old high church are among the tour s highlights water adventure of the city moray firth inverness dolphins cruise the boat excursion with moray firth inverness cruise with dolphin spirit takes you out onto the moray firth keep an eye out for seals otters dolphins and a variety of birds perth city kayak trip a guided tour of perth with your canoe watching for seals beavers otters and herons while appreciating the city from the water as you walk around moncrieffe island home to scotland s only islandbased golf course you ll hear stories about the place while exploring the adventurous spots aberdeen harbor tours it offers an interesting trip from the busy aberdeen harbor where you ll go to the wind farm which is home to some of the world s most powerful wind generator sand watch for dolphins feeding near the grounded oil supply vessel in the harbor there are so many tours to pick from that provide a richness of history and captivating facts that it can be difficult to choose which one to consider first here are some fantastic tour suggestions to explore in cities of scotland which include everything from ghost tours in edinburgh and stirling to photography tours in dundee scotland s ghoulish past if dark and ghostly locations appeal to you consider taking a ghost tour of scotland to learn more about the country s frightening and ancient history when it comes to its dark past edinburgh is known for giving folks the jitters all over mercat tours has a variety of ghost tours for tourists to see the city s darker side ghostly underground a day excursion with unique access to edinburgh s greatest spooky vaults is a mustdo hidden and haunted the hidden haunted tour is a must to explore the city at night this tour is intended for adults that gives an inside look at some of the most terrible stories that can be considered as a storyline for a great horror movie city of the dead tours the city of the dead tours have a couple of additional twists that will give you a good scare one can explore some of edinburgh s most ghostly and mysterious underground vaults and learn about the interesting lives of the people who formerly called this place their home graveyard tour someone searching for combination of dark comedy with terrifying stories can consider this tour that includes some of the strangest and craziest stories if possible one should make sure to pick up a small souvenir from the gift shopin a graveyard funeral home stirling ghost walk stirling also has a significant role to play in the country s gloomy and ancient periods on the stirling ghost walk you may have a night of fun and fear while learning more about stirling s colorful history of mythology and tales history and horror tours on this walking tour of perth s fair city you can learn about the city s dark often brutal and even frightening past history and horror tours which also offers tours of dunkeld has made this tour totally convenient sightseeing bus taking a bus tour of the city is the best way to see everything the city has to offer there has never been a more convenient method to get from one point to another through a regular services and a variety of routes to select from city sightseeing by taking a city sightseeing bus tour of edinburgh or glasgow also one can readily learn about the city s history and culture tourists have complete freedom to plan your ideal city break and can easily get off and visit an attraction that interests them as they offer numerous authorized pickup and dropoff spots throughout both cities city sightseeing inverness on the opentop bus trip with city sightseeing inverness one will travel through inverness castle the river ness and the ness islands the caledonian canal and a pickup location for a jacobite tour of loch ness henry the luxury vintage bus henry the luxury vintage bus is a little more lavish and unique medium to take you on a tour of dundee and the nearby neighborhood this twohour tour which will take you through dundee s history will be a fun and thrilling day out world of harry potter edinburgh is famous for its rich history and heritage and also recognized for being the birthplace of harry potter you can explore the elephant house where harry potter initially began along with the five tombstones in edinburgh that inspired harry potter most importantly one can discover about all the witches and wizards from edinburgh s ancient past without spending a penny cities to walk walking tours and indulging oneself into the splendor of scotland s magnificent outdoors can bring a new life into a city s distinct personality historical places and engaging customs moreover as most tours being free there has never been a greater reason to get out and try to discover something new edinburg up close edinburgh up close will take you on a tour of the capital s streets allowing you to see two of the city s most interesting places the old town which is dominated by a historical monument and the contemporary new town invisible cities a day of culture on the invisible cities excursions in edinburgh and glasgow will help to gain knowledge about the cities cultural monuments and how they came to be what they are today inverness city walking tour the inverness city walking tour teaches you about the metropolis s development from its modest origins as a historic town to jacobite risings and castle sieges inverness cathedral the river ness and the old high church are among the tour s highlights water adventure of the city moray firth inverness dolphins cruise the boat excursion with moray firth inverness cruise with dolphin spirit takes you out onto the moray firth keep an eye out for seals otters dolphins and a variety of birds perth city kayak trip a guided tour of perth with your canoe watching for seals beavers otters and herons while appreciating the city from the water as you walk around moncrieffe island home to scotland s only islandbased golf course you ll hear stories about the place while exploring the adventurous spots aberdeen harbor tours it offers an interesting trip from the busy aberdeen harbor where you ll go to the wind farm which is home to some of the world s most powerful wind generator sand watch for dolphins feeding near the grounded oil supply vessel in the harbor  ',0),(107,'fr','node_search',' scotland s seven cities scotland s seven cities barsha lun 18102021 1457 seven cities of scotland is a perfect destination for weekend gate away in the uk since getting there by car air or train and moving around by subway bicycle tram bus are both quick and easy on a trip to these cities there are lots of things to do and see let s have a look at what each of these cities has to offer edinburgh edinburgh is the most attractive of all the scottish cities it is the capital of the scotland and is often described as a romantic and theatrical city it has a population of slightly about 500000 people the population doubles when the tourists from all around the world flock to edinburg for the summer festivals if you plan to visit during festival season which is late july august and early september then it is better to book the trip in advance because it is easy to visit destinations such as glasgow fife east lothian and others you can certainly spend nearly four days on your first visit  glasgow glasgow is the largest city in scotland with a population of almost 600000 people glasgow was called the british empire s second city there are several cultural options in glasgow including kelvingrove art gallery and museums which is among the best in the united kingdom as well as the pubs and clubs that you can explore in order to see all the stores and museums you will require a day couple of days perth perth is the newest city of scotland having received civic recognition from the queen in 2012 as her anniversary festivities the city has the population of 50000 and offers variety of shops entertainment cafes and restaurants 3 days is enough to know the city stirling in terms of history stirling is a town situated on the outskirts of the highlands which is easy to reach from glasgow and edinburgh by railway and road the population of the city is 92000 and is smallest among the seven cities the city has plenty of historic sites and beautiful surroundings there is also lots of shopping and dining options a day or two is enough to see the city  inverness the capital of highland inverness has a population of 47000 among the seven designated cities of scotland this city is larges then stirling and perth the city is often bustling with visitors as a natural route center in reality it is always crowded and hence appears to be a highly pleasant location you might easily spend a couple of days in this city not because the location is particularly impressive but because it is convenient and offers a variety of lodging options  aberdeen having the population of 197000 and named as the granite city aberdeen is frequently considered the brightest city in the united kingdom and never becomes truly dark as the sun sets past 10 pm and rises about 4 am it is scotland s third largest city one day is enough to visit this city  dundee dundee ranks fourth among scotland s cities in terms of size population of slightly under 150000 people the city was designated as first unesco city of design of the uk in 2015 it is a great city to start your journey through the angus glens and fife although there is nothing like a must see place if you enjoy the notion of scottish cities then you certainly can spend several days in this cities since there is plenty of things to do and see seven cities of scotland is a perfect destination for weekend gate away in the uk since getting there by car air or train and moving around by subway bicycle tram bus are both quick and easy on a trip to these cities there are lots of things to do and see let s have a look at what each of these cities has to offer edinburgh edinburgh is the most attractive of all the scottish cities it is the capital of the scotland and is often described as a romantic and theatrical city it has a population of slightly about 500000 people the population doubles when the tourists from all around the world flock to edinburg for the summer festivals if you plan to visit during festival season which is late july august and early september then it is better to book the trip in advance because it is easy to visit destinations such as glasgow fife east lothian and others you can certainly spend nearly four days on your first visit  glasgow glasgow is the largest city in scotland with a population of almost 600000 people glasgow was called the british empire s second city there are several cultural options in glasgow including kelvingrove art gallery and museums which is among the best in the united kingdom as well as the pubs and clubs that you can explore in order to see all the stores and museums you will require a day couple of days perth perth is the newest city of scotland having received civic recognition from the queen in 2012 as her anniversary festivities the city has the population of 50000 and offers variety of shops entertainment cafes and restaurants 3 days is enough to know the city stirling in terms of history stirling is a town situated on the outskirts of the highlands which is easy to reach from glasgow and edinburgh by railway and road the population of the city is 92000 and is smallest among the seven cities the city has plenty of historic sites and beautiful surroundings there is also lots of shopping and dining options a day or two is enough to see the city  inverness the capital of highland inverness has a population of 47000 among the seven designated cities of scotland this city is larges then stirling and perth the city is often bustling with visitors as a natural route center in reality it is always crowded and hence appears to be a highly pleasant location you might easily spend a couple of days in this city not because the location is particularly impressive but because it is convenient and offers a variety of lodging options  aberdeen having the population of 197000 and named as the granite city aberdeen is frequently considered the brightest city in the united kingdom and never becomes truly dark as the sun sets past 10 pm and rises about 4 am it is scotland s third largest city one day is enough to visit this city  dundee dundee ranks fourth among scotland s cities in terms of size population of slightly under 150000 people the city was designated as first unesco city of design of the uk in 2015 it is a great city to start your journey through the angus glens and fife although there is nothing like a must see place if you enjoy the notion of scottish cities then you certainly can spend several days in this cities since there is plenty of things to do and see  ',0),(108,'fr','node_search',' top 4 mustvisit place in inverness top 4 mustvisit place in inverness barsha lun 18102021 1538 inverness is a city in northern scotland situated on the banks of the river ness the city is a little more subdued compared to big scottish cities like glasgow or edinburg inverness is just the start of the journey of your highland experience with old spires a castle and a flowing river going out to loch ness and the great glen here are the top 4 mustvisit place in inverness  inverness castle the observation point atop the north tower of inverness castle is one of the greatest sites to see the iconic monuments including the river ness chanonry point and fort george offering 360degree views of the city the narrated drone film gives you a bird seye view of the city and points out many of the notable locations you can see from the viewing spot one can climb to the top of the tower to learn more about the city s fascinating ancient myths and take in the amazing views gazing out over inverness and beyond loch ness loch ness is a scottish lake located in the highland council area having a length of around 36 kilometers and a depth of 240 meters this lake contains the biggest volume of fresh water in the uk loch ness is a mustsee for anybody visiting the scottish highlands and is only a 30minute drive from the inverness city center urquhart castle one of scotland s renowned fortresses is also located here the lake is also famous for being the rumored home of the loch ness monster jessie visitors travel to loch ness in the hopes of catching a glimpse of this creature fort augustus fort augustus is a famous tourist site situated on the banks of loch ness tourists flock to this hamlet for its beautiful scenery and tranquil vibe the beautiful settlement which used to be a garrison in the 18th century now attracts hikers cyclists and travelers looking for the loch ness monster for people who prefer to spend their time in the woods and love exploring magnificent parts of the highlands fort augustus is a great place to visit isle of skye the largest island of the scotland isle of skye is a piece of wilderness from its spectacular sea cliffs and windswept valleys to dazzling lochs the area is a delight for nature enthusiasts skye is a great destination for climbers and walkers in addition to wildlife watching such as red deer dolphins whales etc inverness is a city in northern scotland situated on the banks of the river ness the city is a little more subdued compared to big scottish cities like glasgow or edinburg inverness is just the start of the journey of your highland experience with old spires a castle and a flowing river going out to loch ness and the great glen here are the top 4 mustvisit place in inverness  inverness castle the observation point atop the north tower of inverness castle is one of the greatest sites to see the iconic monuments including the river ness chanonry point and fort george offering 360degree views of the city the narrated drone film gives you a bird seye view of the city and points out many of the notable locations you can see from the viewing spot one can climb to the top of the tower to learn more about the city s fascinating ancient myths and take in the amazing views gazing out over inverness and beyond loch ness loch ness is a scottish lake located in the highland council area having a length of around 36 kilometers and a depth of 240 meters this lake contains the biggest volume of fresh water in the uk loch ness is a mustsee for anybody visiting the scottish highlands and is only a 30minute drive from the inverness city center urquhart castle one of scotland s renowned fortresses is also located here the lake is also famous for being the rumored home of the loch ness monster jessie visitors travel to loch ness in the hopes of catching a glimpse of this creature fort augustus fort augustus is a famous tourist site situated on the banks of loch ness tourists flock to this hamlet for its beautiful scenery and tranquil vibe the beautiful settlement which used to be a garrison in the 18th century now attracts hikers cyclists and travelers looking for the loch ness monster for people who prefer to spend their time in the woods and love exploring magnificent parts of the highlands fort augustus is a great place to visit isle of skye the largest island of the scotland isle of skye is a piece of wilderness from its spectacular sea cliffs and windswept valleys to dazzling lochs the area is a delight for nature enthusiasts skye is a great destination for climbers and walkers in addition to wildlife watching such as red deer dolphins whales etc  ',0);
